Читать книгу Feline Dentistry - Jan Bellows - Страница 2
Table of Contents
Оглавление1 Cover
9 1 Anatomy 1.1 Oral Cavity 1.2 Mucosa 1.3 Muscles 1.4 Tongue 1.5 Innervation 1.6 Blood Supply and Lymphatic Drainage 1.7 Salivary Glands 1.8 Periodontium 1.9 Gingiva 1.10 Periodontal Ligament 1.11 Cementum 1.12 Alveolar Bone 1.13 Bones and Joints 1.14 Maxillary Region 1.15 Mandibles 1.16 Temporomandibular Joint 1.17 Teeth 1.18 Variation in Tooth Number and Morphology 1.19 Composition 1.20 Tooth Eruption Further Reading
10 2 The Feline Dental Operatory – Equipment, Instruments, and Materials 2.1 Space 2.2 Electricity, Water, and Drainage 2.3 Ergonomics 2.4 The Operatory 2.5 Adjustable Stools/Chairs 2.6 Built‐in Desk 2.7 Powered Dental Delivery Systems 2.8 Storage 2.9 Lighting 2.10 Dental Loupes (Telescopes) 2.11 Radiography 2.12 General Anesthesia 2.13 Patient Monitoring Devices 2.14 Dental Charts 2.15 Dental Explorer 2.16 Periodontal Probe 2.17 Operator Safety Equipment 2.18 Dental Scaling, Irrigation and Polishing Equipment, Instruments, and Techniques 2.19 Extraction Instruments and Materials 2.20 Dental Handpieces 2.21 Maintenance of Dental Equipment 2.22 Homecare Products to Reduce the Accumulation of Plaque and Tartar (Calculus) 2.23 Equipment and Materials for Advanced Dental Care 2.24 Obturating the Canal 2.25 ADVANCED PROCEDURES 2.26 Lasers Further Reading
11 3 Anesthesia and Analgesia for Feline Dental Patients 3.1 Non‐Professional Dental Scaling (NPDS) 3.2 Preanesthetic Evaluation 3.3 Anesthesia Protocols 3.4 Premedication 3.5 Medical Conditions Requiring Tailored Protocols 3.6 Feline Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy 3.7 Maintenance 3.8 Monitoring 3.9 Blood Pressure (BP) 3.10 End‐Tidal Carbon Dioxide (ETCO2) 3.11 Pulse Oximetry (SpO2) 3.12 Electrocardiography (EKG) 3.13 Maxillae 3.14 Mandibles 3.15 Constant Rate Infusion (CRI) 3.16 Transdermal Pain Patch 3.17 Opioids and Hyperthermia 3.18 Postoperative Analgesia 3.19 Meloxicam 3.20 Decreasing Fear, Anxiety, and Stress 3.21 Music 3.22 Feline Facial Pheromones 3.23 In the Reception Area and Examination Room 3.24 Feline Orofacial Pain Syndrome (FOPS) Further Reading
12 4 The Oral Disease Prevention, Assessment, and Prevention Visit 4.1 The Oral Disease Prevention, Assessment, and Prevention Visit 4.3 Treatment 4.4 Case Volume 4.5 Workflow 4.6 Workflow Example 4.7 Workflow Timeline 4.8 Two‐/Four‐Handed Charting 4.9 Step‐By‐Step Charting 4.10 Periodontal Indices 4.11 Diagnostic Hand Instruments Used to Aid Charting 4.12 Dental Explorer 4.13 Furcation Disease 4.14 Bleeding on Probing 4.15 Gingivitis Index 4.16 Tooth Mobility 4.17 Crown Pathology Further Reading
13 5 Dental Radiography 5.1 Workflow – Incorporating Dental Radiography into General Practice 5.2 Radiation Safety 5.3 Radiograph Image Troubleshooting 5.4 Positioning 5.5 Radiograph Interpretation 5.6 Radiographic Interpretation of Periodontal Disease 5.7 Endodontic Disease 5.8 External Root Resorption Further Reading
14 6 Tooth Resorption 6.1 Prevalence 6.2 Terminology 6.3 Etiology 6.4 Clinical Signs 6.5 Classification 6.6 Clinical Examination Findings 6.7 Pathogenesis 6.8 Histology 6.9 Treatment of Tooth Resorption 6.10 Monitoring Without Immediate Care 6.11 Crown/Root Atomization 6.12 Tooth Extraction 6.13 Crown Amputation with Intentional Partial Root Retention Followed by Gingival Closure 6.14 Crown Amputation with Intentional Root Retention and Gingival Closure (Crown Removal with Retention of Resorbing Root Tissue) Further Reading
15 7 Oropharyngeal Inflammation 7.1 Gingival and Periodontal Diseases 7.2 Clinical Approach to Periodontal Disease 7.3 Treatment of Minimal Gingival Recession 7.4 Technique for Placing a Bone Graft into a Palatal Defect 7.5 Scheduling the Next Oral Disease Assessment Treatment and Prevention Visit 7.6 Efficacy of Homecare Products Purported to Decrease the Accumulation of Plaque and Tartar 7.7 Cotton Swabbed Applicators Rubbed Along the Gingival Margin 7.8 Dental Treats 7.9 Anti‐Inflammatory Medication 7.10 Protocols for Intralesional Use of Interferon Further Reading
16 8 Oral Masses 8.1 Visual Examination Findings 8.2 Benign Neoplasia 8.3 Oral Malignancy 8.4 Surgical Options to Treat Oral Swellings 8.5 General Principles Further Reading
17 9 Oral Cavity Trauma 9.3 Dental Trauma Location 9.4 Endodontic Therapy 9.5 The International Standards Organization (ISO) 9.6 Fundamental Endodontic Procedures 9.7 Standard (Conventional) Root Canal Therapy 9.8 Mandibular Symphysis Separation 9.9 Mandibular Fractures 9.10 Temporomandibular Joint Ankylosis 9.11 Open‐Mouth Jaw Locking Further Reading
18 10 Occlusal Disorders 10.1 Normal Occlusion in the Mesaticephalic Cat 10.2 Malocclusion 10.3 Angle Classification 10.4 Skeletal Malocclusions 10.5 Dental Malocclusion 10.6 Treatment of Occlusal Disorders 10.7 Moving Teeth into Functional Positions 10.8 Orthodontic Buttons and Elastics 10.9 Specific Occlusal Disorders Further Reading
19 Index