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Geometric Optics Refraction

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In vacuum, light travels at a constant speed (c) of approximately 3 × 108 m/s. As it strikes denser media, light undergoes three changes: (i) its velocity is reduced; (ii) its wavelength shortens; and lastly (iii) it is bent (unless it struck the surface of the medium at a 90° angle).

Essentials of Veterinary Ophthalmology

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