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This glossary presents the essential terms used throughout the book.

The concepts of temporal psychology and temporal psychotherapy form an integrated system; therefore, clear definitions at the outset help the reader navigate the theoretical framework and clinical applications that follow.

Acme

The peak moment of personal development, when inner strength, meaning, experience and energy converge into a single point of being.

Anthropic Principle

A philosophical idea stating that the fundamental parameters of the Universe are correlated with the existence of an observer. Here it supports the view of the psyche as resonant with external cosmic rhythms.

Autogenic Training (AT)

A method of psychophysiological self-regulation using focused suggestions, concentration and relaxation. Applied to enter special mental states and work with time perception.

Atemporality

A family of states that go beyond linear time. It includes two opposite forms:

– Time-void – loss of temporal continuity and meaning;

– Eternity – fullness, depth and meaningful presence.

Therapeutic work requires discerning between these forms and either integrating the experience or restoring chronological rhythm.

Chronological Time

The external axis of time: clocks, calendars, biological cycles and social schedules that structure life and ensure measurability.

Chronotuning

The process of aligning inner time with external rhythms (natural, social, cosmic). In therapy it means restoring resonance between biological cycles, mental states and lifestyle.

Condensate of Temporal Crystallization (TCC)

The dense, meaning-rich formations that arise as the result of temporal crystallization – emotional and narrative clusters fixed in key moments of experience.

Desynchronosis

A mismatch between internal and external rhythms, producing anxiety, somatic symptoms and disturbance of temporal regulation.

Depersonalization / Derealization

Clinical phenomena involving the loss of temporal anchors and disruption of the continuity of the «temporal self.»

Dialogue with the Future

A set of psychotechnologies (letters to the future, projective scenarios, etc.) enabling interaction with one’s possible future states.

Eidos

A minimal structural unit of experience through which consciousness marks transitions and organizes the sense of time.

Eternity

A positive form of atemporality: a filled, meaningful experience beyond linear time, associated with wholeness, participation and deep peace.

External Rhythms

Cycles outside the individual – circadian, lunar, seasonal, solar and historical rhythms – that shape the temporal context of life.

Extended Time Model

An expanded version of the basic threefold model (chronological time, psychological time, atemporality), unfolding each dimension into a spectrum of states and transitions.

Face of Personality (method)

An authorial method of temporal mask-therapy that organizes subpersonalities into a stable configuration – an integrated «face of personality» supporting experiences beyond linear time.

Future

The temporal domain of possibilities, expectations and anticipations; a psychological and cultural space of hope, goals and collective scenarios.

Main Past

Not the totality of what has been lived, but what remains alive in the psyche, relationships and culture – emotionally charged memories, unfinished meanings and inherited narratives.

Mask-Therapy, Temporal

A therapeutic method using creation and interpretation of masks or self-portraits to harmonize inner subpersonalities («masks of time») and integrate the personality within its temporal dynamics.

Methodology and Empirical Base

The scientific approaches and data underlying temporal psychology: phenomenology, surveys, EMA (ecological momentary assessment), biomarkers, prospective studies and clinical observations.

Ornament

A visual pattern carrying rhythmic and semantic information; it can reflect an individual’s temporal handwriting or a culture’s temporal language.

Ornamental Diagnostics

A working hypothesis that ornamental forms can serve as diagnostic markers of temporal handwriting and structures of cultural temporality.

Ornamental Grammar

The rules of ornamental construction – repetition, pause, symmetry, asymmetry – that form the syntax of visual temporality.

Ornamentality of Temporal Language

The view that ornament functions as a pre-linguistic grammar of time; its rhythms and patterns express temporal meanings.

Past

The temporal domain of memory and inheritance. It shapes identity and provides scripts, traumas and resources for present life.

Precognition

A phenomenon of forefeeling or dreamlike sensing of future events; interpreted with caution as a possible sensitivity to unfolding possibilities.

Prospection

A neurocognitive capacity to generate scenarios of the future based on memory networks, linking past, present and future.

Psychological (Subjective) Time

The felt duration, speed and richness of the moment; the experiential flow shaped by memory, attention and anticipation.

SLE (Subjective Life Expectancy)

The age to which an individual expects to live; an indicator of personal temporal perspective.

Temporal Art-Therapy

A practical branch of temporal psychotherapy using artistic forms (masks, ornaments, movement) to explore temporal layers of personality.

Temporal Code of Ornament

The symbolic correspondence between ornament form and temporal mode (cyclic, asymmetric, frozen, etc.).

Temporal Crystallization

The process by which significant temporal structures condense into intense «knots» of meaning.

Temporal Disturbances

Distortions of temporal experience: fixation on the past, fear of the future, prolonged time-void, acceleration or slowing of subjective time.

Temporal Font

A metaphorical «typeface of time»: typical configurations of rhythms and cycles characteristic of a group, generation or cultural environment.

Temporal Handwriting

An individual’s stable manner of experiencing and structuring time – personal rhythm, temporal orientation and style of temporal processing.

Diagram of the Levels of Temporal Expressiveness: Script, Font, and Language of Time

Temporal Language

The symbolic, verbal, bodily, visual and ritual forms through which a culture expresses and organizes its experience of time.

Temporal Map

A multilayered diagnostic tool («portrait of personality in time») showing how a person constructs past, present and future.

Temporal Ornament

An imaginal system expressing multi-temporal meanings through lines, interweavings and spatial rhythms.

Temporal Psychology

A psychological approach that studies human experience through the lens of time – individual, interpersonal and cultural dimensions of temporality.

Temporal Psychotherapy

A clinical and humanistic paradigm aimed at restoring the temporal health of individuals and communities.

Transpersonal Experience

An experience of going beyond the individual «I» and biographical time, involving expanded states of unity and meaning.

Time-Void

A clinically significant form of atemporality characterized by emptiness, collapse of meaning, and loss of temporal continuity on personal, group or cultural levels.

Zeitgebers

External cues (light, day—night cycles, schedules) that synchronize internal biological rhythms with outer time.

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