Читать книгу Reframing Academic Leadership - Lee G. Bolman - Страница 28

3 Knowing What You're Doing: Learning, Authenticity, and Theories for Action

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Sarah didn't want to be department chair, but she reluctantly agreed to take the job. None of her colleagues wanted it, and “someone had to do it.” Now she wondered if she had made a mistake. A few of the “dinosaurs” – all male and all more senior than Sarah – seemed resistant to the idea that a younger woman was their “boss.” Sarah had tried to be cordial and supportive with everyone, but now she had to face the task she dreaded most: annual performance reviews. She stared glumly at one folder in particular: the performance materials for Professor George Hamden, a senior member of the department who held a distinguished endowed chair.

George was a charming curmudgeon – witty, articulate, opinionated, and quick to criticize anything he didn't like. Loved by some, feared by others, he regularly undermined Sarah in department meetings with his entertaining but acerbic comments on almost any new idea or initiative that she brought to the floor. But what troubled her now was Hamden's deteriorating performance. “The truth is,” Sarah thought to herself, “he's been going downhill the last few years. His last publication was five years ago, and it wasn't very good. He claims he's got great work in progress, but where's the evidence? His teaching evaluations are down, and students are complaining that sometimes he doesn't even show up to class.”

Sarah felt that the previous chair had ducked the problem – giving George a higher rating than his record deserved. She was tempted to follow suit and avoid a confrontation. But that felt like a compromise of her integrity. Sarah also remembered the dean's admonition that the school was not Lake Wobegon and that he didn't want chairs telling him that “all the professors are above average” – especially those whose records indicated that they were not.

Sarah's musing about her dilemma was interrupted by a knock on the door. George was here for his assessment conference. She had to do her best. We'll eavesdrop on an abridged version of their conversation. As you read, note that the left column shows what they said to one another. The right column shows what Sarah tells us was happening in her mind as the meeting progressed.

Sarah's Meeting with George

What was said: Sarah's thoughts and feelings:
S: George, thanks very much for coming. I'm glad we have this chance to talk. Start friendly and positive.
G: I hope I'll be glad as well. I wish I thought that was possible.
S: Of course. George, you know I have great respect for you, and I appreciate all you've done for the department over the years. Play to his ego, and maybe we can have a productive meeting. But I'm not optimistic.
G: I'm delighted to hear that. So far so good?
S: Why don't we start with your thoughts on how you've been doing? Let's ease in, and see if he's realistic about his performance.
G: Perhaps I'm being a bit immodest, but I think even you are aware that I've been a stalwart, and, really, a star in this department. I've played a major role over the years in building the image of our department and the school. Why did I ask? I should have known the answer. But we have to face facts.
S: Yes, of course, George. But it's because I have so much respect, I have to be honest. You must realize that your performance has slipped a bit in the last few years. Try to be as gentle as possible, but tell him the truth.
G: (pauses, frowns, then smiles) What makes you feel qualified to make such a judgment? He's trying to change the subject. Let's stick to the facts.
S: This isn't about my personal judgment. It's about the evidence. You don't have any recent publications. Your last was five years ago. Your teaching … Stay calm. Be objective. Stick to the facts.
G: (interrupting) If you look at my output over the years, I'm sure you can easily see that it compares favorably to anyone in the department. I should certainly hope you're not trying to compare my reputation with your own. If only he were as good as he thinks he is. He's an annoying, arrogant windbag. I need to stay calm.
S: (as calmly and amiably as possible) I'd never compare myself to you, George, and, of course you have good reason to be proud of all you've done. But this isn't about your whole career; this is an annual assessment. He wants to talk about me instead of facing up to his own performance. Try to get back on track. Stay focused.
G: (acidly) Perhaps when you've matured a bit more, you'll realize that the only sensible way to look at scholarship is over the long term. Another put‐down. This is infuriating.
S: (her voice rising) I didn't ask to be department chair, but I am. I'm just trying to do my job. I'm losing it!
G: Yes, well, I suppose you're doing your job about as well as you can. I don't like him, and I hate this job!
S: (heatedly) George, it would help if you would open your mind and listen to someone else for a change! The evidence shows that … I've lost it.
G: There's no reason I should tolerate someone shouting and insulting me. I believe this meeting has already gone longer than is productive. (He rises and leaves the office.) What a disaster! He was totally uncooperative, but he'll blame me and tell all his buddies how unfair I was.
S: (watches George leave) I should do something, but I have no idea what.

Sarah's intentions were honorable. She had a job to do. She expected it to be difficult, even painful, but it still turned out worse than she feared. She and George both left feeling that the meeting was an unpleasant failure. As the encounter spun out of control, Sarah struggled without success to control the conversation and her own feelings. At the end, she felt angry and helpless. Sarah and George each contributed to the disaster, and each blamed the other. But neither felt responsible for the dismal denouement. Sarah left the meeting feeling worse about George and about herself; the same is likely true of George. More significant, neither party learned anything that might help them do better in conversations like this or with each other in the future.

Reframing Academic Leadership

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