Читать книгу Risk Assessment - Marvin Rausand - Страница 78
Definition 2.20 (Organizational accident)
ОглавлениеA comparatively rare, but often catastrophic, event that occurs within complex modern technologies (e.g. nuclear power plants, commercial aviation, the petrochemical industry, chemical process plants, marine and rail transport, banks, and stadiums) and has multiple causes involving many people operating at different levels of their respective companies. Organizational accidents often have devastating effects on uninvolved populations, assets, and the environment.
Reason (1997) calls accidents that cannot be classified as organizational accidents, individual accidents: