Читать книгу Neurosurgery Outlines - Paul E. Kaloostian - Страница 44

• Preoperative embolization (for surgical AVM resection)

• Presence of associated lesions (aneurysms/pseudoaneurysms on feeding pedicle or nidus, venous thrombosis, venous outflow restriction, venous pouches, dilatations)

• Small surgically inaccessible AVM treated by curative AVM embolization or radiosurgery

• Palliative treatment when symptomatic AVM not entirely treatable by the other approaches