Читать книгу Cyber-physical Systems - Pedro H. J. Nardelli - Страница 2
Table of Contents
Оглавление1 Cover
4 Preface
5 1 Introduction 1.1 Cyber‐Physical Systems in 2020 1.2 Need for a General Theory 1.3 Historical Highlights: Control Theory, Information Theory, and Cybernetics 1.4 Philosophical Background 1.5 Book Structure 1.6 Summary Exercises References
6 Part I 2 System 2.1 Introduction 2.2 Systems Engineering 2.3 Demarcation of Specific Systems 2.4 Classification of Systems 2.5 Maxwell's Demon as a System 2.6 Summary Exercises References 3 Uncertainty 3.1 Introduction 3.2 Games and Uncertainty 3.3 Uncertainty and Probability Theory 3.4 Random Variables: Dependence and Stochastic Processes 3.5 Summary Exercises References 4 Information 4.1 Introduction 4.2 Data and Information 4.3 Information and Its Different Forms 4.4 Physical and Symbolic Realities 4.5 Summary Exercises References 5 Network 5.1 Introduction 5.2 Network Types 5.3 Processes on Networks and Applications 5.4 Limitations 5.5 Summary Exercises References 6 Decisions and Actions 6.1 Introduction 6.2 Forms of Decision‐Making 6.3 Optimization 6.4 Game Theory 6.5 Rule‐Based Decisions 6.6 Limitations 6.7 Summary Exercises References
7 Part II 7 The Three Layers of Cyber‐Physical Systems 7.1 Introduction 7.2 Physical Layer, Measuring, and Sensing Processes 7.3 Data Layer and Informing Processes 7.4 Decision Layer and Acting Processes 7.5 Self‐developing Reflexive–Active System and Cyber‐Physical Systems 7.6 Layer‐Based Protocols and Cyber‐Physical Systems Design 7.7 Summary Exercises References 8 Dynamics of Cyber‐Physical Systems 8.1 Introduction 8.2 Dynamics of Cyber‐Physical Systems 8.3 Failures and Layer‐Based Attacks 8.4 Summary Exercises References
8 Part III 9 Enabling Information and Communication Technologies 9.1 Introduction 9.2 Data Networks and Wireless Communications 9.3 Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning 9.4 Decentralized Computing and Distributed Ledger Technology 9.5 Future Technologies: A Look at the Unknown Future 9.6 Summary Exercises References 10 Applications 10.1 Introduction 10.2 Cyber‐Physical Industrial System 10.3 Cyber‐Physical Energy System 10.4 Other Examples 10.5 Summary Exercises References Note 11 Beyond Technology 11.1 Introduction 11.2 Governance Models 11.3 Social Implications of the Cyber Reality 11.4 The Cybersyn Project 11.5 Summary Exercises References 12 Closing Words 12.1 Strong Theory Leads to Informed Practices 12.2 Open Challenges in CPSs 12.3 CPSs and the Fourth Industrial Revolution 12.4 Building the Future Exercises
9 Index