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Part II
Articles on Castes and Tribes
Kumhār—Yemkala
Vol. IV
Mahār
6. Funeral rites

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The caste either burn or bury the dead and observe mourning for three days,121 having their houses whitewashed and their faces shaved. On the tenth day they give a feast to the caste-fellows. On the Akshaya Tritia 122 and the 30th day of Kunwār (September) they offer rice and cakes to the crows in the names of their ancestors. In Berār Mr. Kitts writes:123 “If a Mahār’s child has died, he will on the third day place bread on the grave; if an infant, milk; if an adult, on the tenth day, with five pice in one hand and five betel-leaves in the other, he goes into the river, dips himself five times and throws these things away; he then places five lighted lamps on the tomb, and after these simple ceremonies gets himself shaved as though he were an orthodox Hindu.”

121

In Berār for ten days—Kitts’ Berār Census Report, l.c.

122

3rd Baisākh (April) Sudi, commencement of agricultural year.

123

Berār Census Report, l.c.

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 4

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