Читать книгу Principles of Dentoalveolar Extractions - Seth Delpachitra - Страница 4

1 Chapter 1Figure 1.1 Phases of wound healing.Figure 1.2 The coagulation cascade.Figure 1.3 Panoramic radiograph: 1. mandible; 2. maxilla; 3. temporomandibul...Figure 1.4 Slices of a serial transaxial CBCT.Figure 1.5 Example consent form for dentoalveolar surgery.Figure 1.6 Clinic room with defined administrative, operative, and hygiene a...Figure 1.7 WHO surgical handrubbing technique.Figure 1.8 Dentist with sufficient sterile and personal protective attire fo...

2 Chapter 2Figure 2.1 Mechanism of action of a local anaesthetic agent.Figure 2.2 Example preparations of local anaesthetic.Figure 2.3 Buccal/labial infiltration anaesthesia of the maxilla (left) and ...Figure 2.4 Anatomy of the pterygomandibular space and relations of the infer...Figure 2.5 Conventional ‘open‐mouth’ technique.Figure 2.6 Akinosi ‘closed‐mouth’ technique.Figure 2.7 Gow–Gates technique.Figure 2.8 Mandibular long buccal block.Figure 2.9 Mental nerve block.Figure 2.10 Anatomy of nerve supply to the maxilla.Figure 2.11 Greater palatine block.Figure 2.12 Palatal infiltration.Figure 2.13 Nasopalatine nerve block.Figure 2.14 Posterior superior alveolar nerve block.Figure 2.15 Intrapulpal injection.

3 Chapter 3Figure 3.1 Cawood‐Minnesota retractor. Only a gentle finger grip is required...Figure 3.2 Wire cheek retractor. This instrument is most commonly held by th...Figure 3.3 Tongue retractor. This instrument is large and can damage the ant...Figure 3.4 Basic elevator construction.Figure 3.5 Types of forces applicable through an elevator.Figure 3.6 Basic forceps construction.Figure 3.7 Scalpel handle and blade types commonly used in dentoalveolar sur...Figure 3.8 Molt periosteal elevator. Each end has two surfaces: one rounded ...Figure 3.9 Mitchell's trimmer.Figure 3.10 Angled curette.Figure 3.11 Cleoid‐discoid carver.Figure 3.12 Curved artery forceps.Figure 3.13 Basic suturing equipment. Needle holders, forceps, and scissors ...Figure 3.14 Front of a suture packet, detailing suture gauge (3‐0), needle t...Figure 3.15 Frasier suction tip.Figure 3.16 Surgical bur setup with sterile plastic and foot pedal.Figure 3.17 Options for surgical irrigation include use of a Monoject (R) sy...Figure 3.18 Mouth prop. A number of sizes are available.

4 Chapter 4Figure 4.1 Extraction of a maxillary incisor tooth.Figure 4.2 Extraction of a maxillary canine tooth.Figure 4.3 Extraction of a maxillary premolar tooth.Figure 4.4 Extraction of a maxillary molar tooth.Figure 4.5 Extraction of a mandibular incisor tooth.Figure 4.6 Extraction of a mandibular canine or premolar tooth.Figure 4.7 Extraction of a mandibular molar tooth.

5 Chapter 5Figure 5.1 Crestal‐only flap with no relieving incision.Figure 5.2 Two‐sided flap, consisting of a crestal flap with mesial relievin...Figure 5.3 Three‐sided flap, consisting of a crestal flap with mesial and di...Figure 5.4 Vestibular incision used to approach an impacted canine.Figure 5.5 Buccal bone gutter to facilitate removal of a lower molar.Figure 5.6 Decoronation of a tooth.Figure 5.7 Sectioning between roots.Figure 5.8 Sectioning within a single root.

6 Chapter 6Figure 6.1 Upper second molar showing heavy restoration, putting it at high ...Figure 6.2 Small and large dentoalveolar fractures.

7 Chapter 7Figure 7.1 Winter's classification of third molars. From left to right: vert...Figure 7.2 Radiographic signs that may be associated with an increased risk ...Figure 7.3 Steps in the removal of a mesioangular mandibular third molar.Figure 7.4 Steps in the removal of a distoangular mandibular third molar.Figure 7.5 Steps in the removal of a horizontal mandibular third molar.Figure 7.6 Steps in the removal of a full bone impacted mandibular third mol...

8 Chapter 8Figure 8.1 Clinical photo of severe and extensive exposed bone from MRONJ, m...Figure 8.2 Panoramic radiograph of a patient with end‐stage osteoradionecros...

9 Chapter 9Figure 9.1 Epulis granulomatosa following third molar removal.Figure 9.2 Nerve map used for identification and follow‐up of injuries to th...