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Journeying into the World of Nonprofit Organizations
ОглавлениеIN THIS CHAPTER
Defining the nonprofit sector
Getting started with a nonprofit
Encouraging volunteerism
Acquiring the resources your nonprofit needs
It’s a typical day in your hometown. Your alarm wakes you from a restful sleep and you switch on your radio to hear the latest news from your local public radio station. You hear that a research institute’s study reports that economic indicators are on the rise and that a health clinic across town is testing a new regimen for arthritis. Plato, your golden retriever/Labrador mix, adopted from the animal shelter when he was 5 months old, bounds onto your bed to let you know it’s time for breakfast and a walk. Plato is followed by Cynthia, your 4-year-old daughter, who wants to help you walk Plato before she’s dropped off at her preschool housed in the community center. You remember that you promised to bring canned goods to the food bank that’s next-door to Cynthia’s school. You haven’t even had coffee yet, but already your morning is filled with news and services provided by nonprofit organizations.
You know that your public radio station is a nonprofit because you hear its pledge drives three or four times a year and you volunteer a few hours each month for the food bank, so clearly it’s a nonprofit. But you may not know that the research institute is probably a nonprofit organization, just like the health clinic where the arthritis research is being tested and the animal shelter where you found Plato. Cynthia’s preschool and the community center where the preschool rents its space are likely nonprofit organizations. Whether you realize it or not, all of us — rich, poor, or somewhere in between — benefit from the work of nonprofit organizations every day.
Nonprofits find revenue from a variety of sources in order to provide services. Because most nonprofits serve a need in the community, tax-deductible donations are an important revenue source. Sometimes nonprofits charge a fee for the service they provide or the work they do. Other nonprofits may sign contracts with your city or county to provide services to residents. Usually, nonprofit organizations scrounge up their income from a combination of all these revenue sources.
The nonprofit sector isn’t a distinct place — it isn’t some plaza or district that you come upon suddenly as you weave your way through the day. It’s more like a thread of a common color that’s laced throughout the economy and people’s lives. No matter where people live or what they do, it’s not easy to reach the end of a day without being affected by the work of a nonprofit organization.
Perhaps your lifelong goal is to find a way to help others in your community, your state, your country, or the world. (If this statement is true of you, thank you, kind citizen.) You think about your options every day, but you haven’t the foggiest notion about the next steps to take to help you reach this admirable goal. You have so many topics to research and tasks to determine how to complete — and so much necessary funding to nail down to help you get started. Think of this chapter as the beginning of the journey. Here we help you understand exactly what a nonprofit organization is and how to start and manage one.
Check out File 1-1 at www.wiley.com/go/nonprofitkitfd6e
for a list of web resources related to the topics we cover in this chapter.