Читать книгу Automation of Water Resource Recovery Facilities - Water Environment Federation - Страница 20
1.0 INTRODUCTION
ОглавлениеAutomation systems are an integral part of successful operation of a modern utility. Modern control systems can support enhanced decision making and the flexibility to adapt to future operational constraints, treatment processes, and regulatory requirements. Automation systems have historically been implemented as part of a larger process project and, as such, have generally not required significant justification because they have represented a small percentage of overall project cost.
For stand-alone automation projects that involve replacing or upgrading current systems or those being considered as a part of a utility’s optimization strategy of “doing more with less”, communicating a solid business case is much more important today. This chapter provides an overview of the business case for automation and reviews development of a solid business case including benefits, costs, and risks.