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1.2 Present Continuous
ОглавлениеCzas Present Continuous nie służy jedynie do opisywania czynności bądź sytuacji, które trwają w chwili mówienia. Present Continuous opisuje także czynności, które są obecnie w toku, choć nie musza dziać się w chwili wypowiadania zdania. Present Continuous opisuje także – za pomocą przysłówków always, continually, constantly – czynności powtarzające się. Zdanie wyrażone w taki sposób nie jest jednak neutralnym stwierdzeniem. Jest ono nacechowane emocjonalnie, wyraża dezaprobatę, zazdrość, zniecierpliwienie.
6 Czasowniki w nawiasach wstaw w Present Continuous, dokonując zmian w strukturze zdania.
1 When you ............ (leave)?
2 What she ............ (try) to do?
3 Why you ............ (wear) this suit?
4 You ............ (do) anything tomorrow evening?
5 Whom you ............ (see) tonight?
6 Where you ............ (hurry) to at this hour?
7 Why you ............ (do) this to me?
8 What he ............ (get) at?
9 What she ............ (wait) for?
10 How he ............ (do) as a father?
7 Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania przeczące.
1 My parents are buying new furniture for their house.
2 I’m thinking about leaving my job.
3 We’re planning to move to the suburbs.
4 She is reading her old diary.
5 Liz is dying her hair green and pink.
6 He is cutting a piece of bread.
7 The workers are striking over unfair labour practices.
8 We are redecorating our guest rooms.
9 The cat is licking its paws.
10 My neighbour is drilling holes in the wall.
8 Uzupełnij wolne miejsca danymi z kalendarza (planu spotkań) Rona McCave lub Hugh Dextera w czasie Present Continuous.
Kalendarz Rona McCave
Monday 9 -12 have a business meeting
Tuesday 1 pm: see an important customer
15 - 16:30 have lunch with a sales manager
Wednesday attend a conference on food safety
Thursday -
Friday take a business trip to Poland
Kalendarz Hugh Dextera
Monday 12 - 17:30 attend vegetarian food fairs
Tuesday -
Wednesday 12 - 14:30 videoconference
Thursday day off – moving out to a new house
Friday -
Dexter: Hello. Is that Ron McCave?
McCave: Yes, speaking
D: Hello, this is Hugh Dexter. We met during a conference on food quality last month.
M: Oh, it’s you, Hugh. How are you?
D: I’m very well, thank you. I’m wondering if we could meet to discuss some of the things mentioned in the conference?
M: Yes, of course. What about tomorrow at 10 o’clock? No, I’m sorry. I’m busy all morning tomorrow – I ............ (1) a business meeting. Can we meet sometime
other than between 9 and 12?
D: No, tomorrow afternoon is no good – we ............ (2) . How about Tuesday afternoon?
M: Tuesday afternoon? I ............ (3) at 1 and from 15 to 16:30 I ............ (4).
No, Tuesday’s afternoon is no good. Could we possibly meet on Wednesday?
D: Yes, I’m free after 14:30.
M: Umm, Wednesday afternoon isn’t good, either. I ............ (5) . Thursday would be better for me. What are you doing on Thursday?
D: I’m taking a day off. I ............ (6) , but I’m available all day on Friday.
M: Ah, I ............ (7) . Perhaps we could meet sometime next week. Shall we say Tuesday?
9 Ułóż pytania dotyczące podkreślonych części zdań.
1 She is reading a bedtime story to her little son.
2 I’m drinking a gin and tonic.
3 The child is getting to sleep now.
4 The teacher is explaining the basics of algebra.
5 We are shopping for a sofa bed.
6 Ted is cleaning the bird cage.
7 Matthew is sailing for Barbuda next month.
8 Andy is translating a faxed document.
9 She is whisking the eggs vigorously.
10 They are basking in the afternoon sun.
10 Połącz zdania z kolumny A ze zdaniami z kolumny B.
| A | B | |
| 1 She is so unreliable. | a | He is always helping others. |
| 2 Vince was born underlucky star. | b | She is always poking her nose into a other people’s business. |
| 3 Jay never takes responsibility for his actions. | c | He is always getting what he wants. |
| 4 Katy is so negativeall the time. | d | She is always criticising everyone and everything. |
| 5 Winnie the Pooh isa very friendly bear. | e | She is constantly coming late. |
| 6 She is a busybody. | f | He is always blaming someone else. |
| 7 Paul is extremelyself-centred. | g | He is always talking about himself. |
11 Czasowniki podane w nawiasach wstaw w czasie Present Continuous, dokonujac zmian w strukturze zdania, o ile zachodzi taka konieczność.
A: Hi Martha, it is me. Listen, I (1) .................. (head) for the party, but I may be a little late.
B: Where are you?
A: In a car. I (2) .................. (talk) on the mobile. I (3) .................. (have) a bit of bad luck. I (4) .................. (sit) in a traffic jam.
B: Where are you stuck?
A: On the bridge. No accident, no road works just too much traffic and too many badly parked cars.
B: What the police (5) .................. (do)? Can’t they do something to get the traffic moving again!
A: Like what?
B: Well, regulate the traffic flow and tow away those illegally parked cars.
A: Good idea. People park their cars anywhere and block the traffic. This area is a madhouse at weekends.
B: Yes, it is high time they did something. What’s that noise? What (6) .................. (go) on?
A: Drivers (7) .................. (honk) and (8) .................. (cut) in front of other cars. This is just crazy!
B: The traffic (9) .................. (clear)?
A: No, it is not. Listen, I don’t think I will make it to the party. This traffic jam just (10) .................. (get) worse and worse.
