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Train

You will find Midori no madoguchi (literally ‘Green Ticket Window’) in major train stations, where you can buy tickets and make seat bookings. You need to pay a supplement in order to use an express train. There are seven lines of Shinkansen, high-speed (bullet) train, and they serve areas from Hokkaido to Kyushu. It is expensive to travel around Japan using the Shinkansen, so a JR Pass could save you money. With this pass, you can cover a considerable distance around Japan. Details can be found at www.japanrailpass.net.

各駅停車 kakueki teishaslow stopping train (stops at all stations)
快速/特別快速電車 kaisoku/tokubetsu kaisoku denshalocal train (stops at selected stations)
準急/急行電車 junkyuu/kyuukoo denshasemi-express/express (stops at main stations: supplement)
特急電車 tokkyuu denshaintercity (stops at main intercity stations: supplement)
新幹線 shinkansenhigh-speed bullet train
ホーム hoomuplatform
窓口 madoguchiticket office
時刻表 jikokuhyootimetable
遅れ okuredelay (appears on train noticeboards)
手荷物一時預かり tenimotsu ichiji azukarileft luggage
eチケット ii-chikettoe-ticket
オンライン予約 onrain-yoyakue-booking

You can buy a Japan Rail Pass (JR Pass) Exchange Order in your own country, which needs to be exchanged for the Japan Rail Pass itself when you get to Japan. The stations where you can exchange the Order are shown on the back.

FACE TO FACE
次の … 行きの電車は何時ですかtsugi no … iki no densha wa nan-ji desu ka?What time is the next train to…?
17時10分ですjuushichi-ji juppun desuAt 17.10
切符を3枚くださいkippu o san-mai kudasaiI’d like 3 tickets, please
片道ですか、往復ですかkatamichi desu ka, oofuku desu ka?Single or return?

Where is the station?駅はどこですかeki wa doko desu ka?
to……行き…iki
I booked onlineオンラインで予約しましたonrain de yoyaku shimashita
a single片道一枚katamichi ichi-mai
two returns往復二枚oofuku ni-mai
reserved seat指定席shitei-seki
non-reserved seat自由席jiyuu-seki
first classグリーン車guriin-sha
standard class普通車futsuu-sha
smoking喫煙kitsuen
non-smoking禁煙kin’en
I want to book a seat on the bullet train to Tokyo東京まで新幹線の指定席を予約したいんですがtookyoo made shinkansen no shitei-seki o yoyaku shitain desu ga
Do I have to change?乗り換えがありますかnorikae ga arimasu ka?
How long is there to wait for the connection?乗り換え時間はどのくらいありますかnorikae-jikan wa donokurai arimasu ka?
Is this the train for…?これは … 行きの電車ですかkore wa … iki no densha desu ka?
Why is the train delayed?なぜ電車は遅れているのですかnaze densha wa okurete iru no desu ka?
When will it leave?いつ出発しますかitsu shuppatsu shimasu ka?
Does it stop at…?…に停まりますか…ni tomarimasu ka?
When does it arrive in…?…にはいつ着きますか…niwa itsu tsukimasu ka?
Please tell me when we get to……に着いたら教えてください…ni tsuitara oshiete kudasai
Is there a restaurant car?食堂車はありますかshokudoo-sha wa arimasu ka?
Is this seat free?この席は空いていますかkono seki wa aite imasu ka?
Excuse me! (to get past)すみませんsumimasen!
Collins Gem

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