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RJ45 connectors

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Twisted-pair cable is attached to network devices using a special type of connector called an RJ45, which is a small block of plastic with eight metal contacts. RJ45 connectors resemble a telephone connector but are larger (telephone connectors have just four electrical contacts). For the cable to meet Cat-5e standards, the twists of the individual pairs must be maintained all the way up to the RJ45 connector.

RJ45 connectors come in both male (plug) and female (receptacle) varieties. Typically, the male connector is installed on the cables and the female connectors are installed in equipment. Thus, to connect a cable to a computer, you plug the male RJ45 plug on the cable into the female RJ45 receptacle on the computer.

Networking All-in-One For Dummies

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