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A.—JEWISH ARCHAEOLOGY
ОглавлениеA rich collection of older monographs on Biblical and Jewish Archaeology was made by Ugolini in his Thesaurus antiquitatum sacrum, in 34 folio vols., Venice 1744–1769. The shorter handbooks treat for the most part either of the whole range of “Antiquities,” or of particular departments, such as the religious worship of the civil law and constitution. The material of Archaeology is also dealt with in the various Biblical Dictionaries and Encyclopaedias. Finally, expositions of Jewish institutions and usages in post-Talmudic times afford supplementary details.
A very complete list of the older literature is given by Meusel, Bibliotheca historica, i. 2. 118–207. Lists of the more recent literature are given in Winer, Handbuch der theol. Literatur, i. 133 ff.; Rüetschi in Herzog’s Real-Encyclopaedie, 2 Aufl. i. 608 f.
KEIL, Manual of Biblical Archaeology. 2 vols. Edinburgh 1887–1888.
EWALD, The Antiquities of Israel. London 1876.
JAHN, Biblical Antiquities. 3rd ed. Oxford 1836.
MICHAELIS, Commentaries on the Law of Moses. 4 vols. London 1814.
RELAND, Antiquitates sacrae veterum Hebraeorum. Utrecht 1708, Jena 1713.—Notas adj. Eb. Rau, Herborn 1743.—A. Blasio Ugolino amplissimo commentario illustratae, in Ugolini Thes. t. ii. 1744.—Edited, with the notes by Rau and Ugolini, by Vogel. Halle 1769.
IKEN, Antiquitates hebr. secundum triplicem Judaeorum statum, ecclesiasticum politicum et oeconomicum. Bremen 1730.
WAEHNER, Antiquitates Ebraeorum de Israeliticae gentis origine, fatis, rebus sacris civilibus et domesticis. 2 vols. Göttingen 1743.
CARPZOV, Apparatus historico-criticus antiquitatum sacri codicis. Frankfort 1748. Properly a reprint of an older work: Goodwin’s “Aaron and Moses” of 1616, but with notes which in extent and importance far exceed the original text.
DE WETTE, Lehrbuch der hebrisch-jdischen Archäologie nebst einem Grundriss der hebräisch-jüdischen Geschichte, new ed. by Räbiger. Leipzig 1864.
SAALSCHÜTZ, Das Mosaische Recht, nebst den vervollständigenden Talmudisch-Rabbinischen Bestimmungen. 2nd ed. 2 vols. Berlin 1853.—Also by same author, Archaeologie der Hebräer. 2 vols. Königsberg 1855–1856.
SCHOLZ, Die heiligen Alterthümer des Volkes Israel. In 2 parts. Regensburg 1868.
HANEBERG, Die religiösen Alterthümer der Bibel. Munich 1869.
SCHEGG, Biblische Archaeologie, edited by Wirthmüller. Freiburg 1887.
BODENSCHATZ, Kirchliche Verfassung der heutigen Juden, sonderlich derer in Deutschland. 4 vols. 1748–1749.
SCHRÖDER, Satzungen und Gebräuche des talmudisch-rabbinischen Judenthums. Bremen 1851.