Читать книгу Principles of Plant Genetics and Breeding - George Acquaah - Страница 276

There are several techniques of emasculation used by plant breeders that include the use of instruments or chemicals. A pair of forceps or tweezers is one of the most widely used instruments in the emasculation of flowers. Different shapes and sizes are used according to the size and structure of the flower. The methods of emasculation may be classified as direct or indirect.