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Symptoms depend on both glucose level and duration of hyperglycemia:

 Cardiovascular: myocardial injury, electrolyte imbalances causing arrhythmia.

 Constitutional: lethargy.

 Gastrointestinal: nausea, vomiting.

 Neurologic: mental status changes, encephalopathy, seizures, chorea, and other involuntary movements.

 Renal: polyuria, acute kidney injury.