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Spirit-Heated Soldering Bits.

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—Bits heated by benzoline or spirit may be made with a small barrel-shaped reservoir which also forms the handle. One end of the reservoir is fitted with a filling cap, and from the opposite end protrudes the tube carrying the burner. To the tube end of the reservoir an iron clip is attached, and this secures an iron bar which stands out over the burner head. At the end of this bar the copper bit is attached and held either vertically or horizontally in the flame. Tool merchants’ catalogues show a variety of such implements. Fig. 7 illustrates one of the most elaborate of them all, the weight complete being 214 lb. It has a polished brass container A, of 15 pint capacity—sufficient for 45 to 60 minutes, whence the benzoline flows to the burner B, the flame from which heats the copper bit C. This bit may be of any of the regular shapes, and weighs about 12 lb. The position shown is that for heating the bit preparatory to soldering. The tray D catches any drips that might occur at starting, E is the stand, F the filler cap, G is the regulating handle, and H is the clamp that holds the bit in place.


Fig. 8.—Bit attached to Blow-lamp

A writer in Popular Mechanics has stated that the ordinary blow-lamp, with the burner end equipped with a copper bolt (see Fig. 8), makes an excellent soldering device. The point can be easily kept at the proper heat, and there will be no want for hot coppers. The end of the burner is threaded on the outside, and a hole is drilled in the copper point and threaded to match. Small holes are drilled in the copper in the same manner as in the burner, to make vents for the flame.

Soldering, Brazing and Welding

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