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From Shape to Shell: A Design Tool to Materialise FreeForm Shapes Using Gridshell Structures

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Lionel du Peloux, Olivier Baverel, Jean-François Caron and Frederic Tayeb

Abstract This paper introduces and explains the design process of a gridshell in composite materials built in Paris in 2011 for the festival Soliday. A brief introduction presents the structural concept and the erection methodology employed. It explains why composite materials are relevant for such applications. Following this practical case, the whole process from 3D shape to real-shell is then detailed. Firstly, the shape is rationalized and optimized to smooth local curvature concentrations. Secondly, a specific computing tool is used to mesh the surface according to the compass method. This tool allows designers to look for optimal mesh orientations regarding the elements curvature. Finally, a full structural analysis is performed to find the relaxed shape of the grid and check its stability, strength and stiffness under loads. The authors conclude on the overall relevance of such structures.

Olivier Baverel

UR Navier, Ecole des Ponts ParisTech, Champs-sur-Marne, France

ENSAG, Grenoble, France

Jean-François Caron, Frederic Tayeb

UR Navier, Ecole des Ponts ParisTech, Champs-sur-Marne, France

Lionel du Peloux

UR Navier, Ecole des Ponts ParisTech, Champs-sur-Marne, France

T/E/S/S, Paris, France

Rethinking Prototyping

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