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Daily Routine
ОглавлениеGrammar Focus: Present Simple (affirmative, negative, adverbs of frequency)
Объяснение:
Present Simple используется, чтобы говорить о регулярных действиях, привычках и распорядке дня.
Форма:
I / You / We / They + verb
He / She / It + verb + s/es
Примеры:
I wake up at 7 a.m. – Я просыпаюсь в 7 утра.
She works during the day. – Она работает днём.
They eat dinner at home. – Они ужинают дома.
Отрицания:
I do not (don’t) work on Sunday.
He does not (doesn’t) wake up early.
Наречия частоты:
always – всегда
usually – обычно
often – часто
sometimes – иногда
never – никогда
Они обычно стоят перед основным глаголом, но после глагола to be.
Типичные ошибки и советы:
Не забывайте -s в he/she/it.
После does not глагол используется без -s.
Используйте Present Simple для ежедневных действий, а не для того, что происходит сейчас.
Story: A Typical Day
I usually wake up at seven o’clock. I get up and wash my face. After that, I have breakfast. I often eat bread and fruit, and I drink tea or water.
In the morning, I go to school or work. I usually start at nine o’clock. I work during the day and take short breaks. At lunchtime, I eat with other people or have a simple meal.
In the afternoon, I finish my work and go home. I sometimes walk and sometimes use public transport. In the evening, I relax. I read books, watch TV, or listen to music.
I always have dinner at home. Before bed, I prepare things for the next day. I usually go to sleep at ten or eleven o’clock. This routine helps me feel calm and organized.
Useful Words and Expressions
Wake up – просыпаться
Get up – вставать
Wash – умываться
Breakfast – завтрак
Morning – утро
Work – работать
Start – начинать
Lunchtime – время обеда
Finish – заканчивать
Go home – идти домой
Evening – вечер
Relax – отдыхать
Read – читать
Watch TV – смотреть телевизор
Listen to music – слушать музыку
Dinner – ужин
Before bed – перед сном
Always – всегда
Usually – обычно
Sometimes – иногда
Exercises
Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks
I usually ______ up at seven o’clock.
She ______ breakfast in the morning.
They ______ work at nine o’clock.
He does not ______ TV in the morning.
Exercise 2: Multiple choice
“He ______ to work every day.”
a) go
b) goes
c) going
“I ______ have dinner at home.”
a) always
b) always am
c) am always
Exercise 3: Questions about the story
What time does the person usually wake up?
What does the person do in the morning?
What happens at lunchtime?
What does the person do in the evening?
Why is the daily routine important for the person?
Answer Key
Exercise 1:
wake
has
start
watch
Exercise 2:
b) goes
a) always
Exercise 3:
The person usually wakes up at seven o’clock.
In the morning, the person washes, has breakfast, and goes to school or work.
At lunchtime, the person eats a simple meal with other people or alone.
In the evening, the person relaxes, reads, watches TV, or listens to music.
The routine is important because it helps the person feel calm and organized.
Mini Tips
Описывайте свой день, используя Present Simple.
Добавляйте наречия частоты, чтобы речь была точнее.
Повторяйте глаголы действия каждый день вслух.
