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Местоимения: личные

Оглавление

Грамматика

Личные местоимения заменяют существительные, чтобы избежать повторов. Они обозначают участников действия: того, кто говорит, того, к кому обращаются, или о ком говорят.


1. Личные местоимения в единственном числе:


I — я

you — ты / вы

he — он

she — она

it — оно (для животных, предметов, абстрактных понятий)


2. Личные местоимения во множественном числе:


we — мы

you — вы

they — они


3. Местоимения в роли подлежащего:


I, you, he, she, it, we, they

Пример: She is my friend.


4. Местоимения в роли объекта (after verbs or prepositions):


me, you, him, her, it, us, them

Пример: I saw him yesterday.


Короткое правило:


Подлежащее — кто выполняет действие → I, you, he, she, it, we, they

Объект — кого или что → me, you, him, her, it, us, them

Практика

Заполните пропуски личными местоимениями (подлежащими или объектными):


___ am happy today.

I saw ___ at the park.

___ is my best friend.

The teacher helped ___.

___ love ice cream.

Can you help ___?

___ is reading a book.

I met ___ yesterday.

___ are going to the cinema.

She invited ___ to the party.

___ has a new bicycle.

I like ___ very much.

___ is very tall.

We called ___ last night.

___ are playing football.

The dog followed ___.

___ is my sister.

I didn’t see ___ at school.

___ are from Spain.

He gave ___ a present.

___ like swimming.

I trust ___.

___ is sleeping now.

They saw ___ in the shop.

___ need to finish homework.

Please, help ___.

___ is reading the newspaper.

I can’t find ___.

___ are very friendly.

She gave ___ some advice.

Проверь себя

I am happy today.

I saw him at the park.

She is my best friend.

The teacher helped me.

We love ice cream.

Can you help me?

He is reading a book.

I met her yesterday.

They are going to the cinema.

She invited us to the party.

He has a new bicycle.

I like her very much.

He is very tall.

We called them last night.

We are playing football.

The dog followed it.

She is my sister.

I didn’t see him at school.

They are from Spain.

He gave me a present.

We like swimming.

I trust him.

He is sleeping now.

They saw them in the shop.

We need to finish homework.

Please, help me.

He is reading the newspaper.

I can’t find it.

They are very friendly.

She gave me some advice.

Английская грамматика для средней школы с упражнениями

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