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Contents

Introducing Chinese

1 Pronunciation

1.1 Vowels

1.2 Consonants

1.3 Basic tones

1.4 Syllables: Distinct units

1.5 Pinyin: the romanization scheme to show pronunciation

2 Writing Chinese: 汉字 Hànzi

2.1 Chinese characters as syllables

2.2 The composition of Chinese characters: Meaningful components

2.3 The writing of Chinese characters

3 Vocabulary: Word-formation

4 Grammar

4.1 Main features of Chinese grammar

4.2 Word classes

4.3 Other grammar terms

List 1: Meaningful Character Components

List 2: Measure Words

Using the Dictionary

List of Radicals

Radical Index

Stroke Index

Chinese-English Dictionary

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

W

X

Y

Z

Appendices

1 Common Chinese Family Names

2 Common English Names with Chinese Transcriptions

100 Common Surnames

100 Common Male Given Names

100 Common Female Given Names

3 Chinese Place Names

Provinces

Autonomous Regions

Municipalities under direct jurisdiction

Special administrative regions