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Disposing of obsolete inventory

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When you ultimately do dispose of obsolete inventory, you record a journal entry like the one shown in Table 3-8. This journal entry debits the contra-asset account for $100 and credits inventory for $100. In other words, this journal entry removes the value of the obsolete inventory from both the allowance for obsolete inventory account and the inventory account itself. You record this journal entry when you actually, physically dispose of the inventory — when you pay the junk hauler to haul away the inventory, for example, or when you toss the inventory into the large trash bin behind your office or factory.

TABLE 3-8 Journal Entry 8: Recording Disposal of Inventory

Account Debit Credit
Allowance for obsolete inventory $100
Inventory $100

In general, one thing you should do every year for tax accounting reasons is deal with your obsolete inventory. The tax rules generally state that you can’t write off obsolete inventory unless you actually dispose of it for income purposes. Typically, however, you can write down inventory to its liquidation value. Such a write-down works the same way as a write-down for obsolete inventory. A write-down can be a little tricky if you’ve never done it before, however, so you may want to confer with your tax adviser.

One more really important point about recording disposal of obsolete inventory: Within QuickBooks, you record inventory disposal by adjusting the physical item count of the inventory items. I describe how adjusting the physical inventory accounts works in Book 3, Chapter 3. So even though I won’t go down that path here, you should know that you don’t actually enter a journal entry like the one shown in Journal Entry 8. You adjust the inventory accounts for the obsolete inventory. This adjustment automatically reduces the inventory account balance. When QuickBooks asks you which account to debit, you specify the allowance for obsolete inventory account.

QuickBooks 2022 All-in-One For Dummies

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