Читать книгу Industrial Environmental Management - Tapas K. Das - Страница 137

The primary goals of the UNFCCC were to stabilize greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions at levels that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the global climate. The convention embraced the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities which has guided the adoption of a regulatory structure.

India signed the agreement in June 1992, which was ratified in November 1993. As per the convention, the reduction/limitation requirements apply only to developed countries. The only reporting obligation for developing countries relates to the construction of a GHG inventory. India has initiated the preparation of its First National Communication (base year 1994) that includes an inventory of GHG sources and sinks, potential vulnerability to climate change, adaptation measures, and other steps being taken in the country to address climate change. The further details on UNFCC and the Kyoto Protocol are provided in Chapter 5.