Читать книгу Collins Mandarin Chinese Visual Dictionary - Collins Dictionaries - Страница 18

Traffic drives on the right-hand side in China. Just as in the UK, drivers must have their driving licence, insurance, registration documents, and ID to hand when driving. However, a driver is not insured for a particular car; as long as you have a valid licence, you can drive any car.

YOU MIGHT SAY…

Is this the road to…?

这是去…的路吗？

zhè shì qù … de lù ma

Can I park here?

我可以停在这儿吗？

wǒ kě yǐ tíng zài zhèr ma

Do I have to pay to park?

停车收费吗？

tíng chē shōu fèi ma

Where can I hire a car?

我可以在哪里租车？

wǒ kě yǐ zài nǎ lǐ zū chē

I’d like to hire a car…

我想租辆车…

wǒ xiǎng zū liàng chē

… for four days.

…四天。

sì tiān

… for a week.

…一周。

yī zhōu

What is your daily/weekly rate?

每日／每周收费是多少？

měi rì/měi zhōu shōu fèi shì duō shǎo

When/Where must I return it?

什么时候／在哪儿还车？

shén me shí hou/zài nǎr huán chē

Where is the nearest petrol station?

最近的加油站在哪儿？

zuì jìn de jiā yóu zhàn zài nǎr

I’d like … yuan of fuel, please.

我想加…元（钱）的油。

wǒ xiǎng jiā … yuán (qián) de yóu

I’d like … litres of fuel, please.

我想加…升油。

wǒ xiǎng jiā … shēng yóu

It’s pump number…

…号加油机。

… hào jiā yóu jī

YOU MIGHT HEAR…

You can/can’t park here.

你可以／不能停在这儿。

nǐ kě yǐ/bù néng tíng zài zhèr

It’s free to park here.

停车免费。

tíng chē miǎn fèi

It costs … to park here.

停在这里要…钱。

tíng zài zhè lǐ yào … qián

Car hire is … per day.

租车是…（钱）一天。

zū chē shì … (qián) yī tiān

May I see your documents, please?

我可以看看你的证件吗？

wǒ kě yǐ kàn kan nǐ de zhèng jiàn ma

Please return it to…

请归还至…。

qǐng guī huán zhì

Please return the car with a full tank of fuel.

还车前请加满油。

huán chē qián qǐng jiā mǎn yóu

Which pump are you at?

你停在几号加油机？

nǐ tíng zài jǐ hào jiā yóu jī

How much fuel would you like?

你要加多少油？

nǐ yào jiā duō shǎo yóu

VOCABULARY

people carrier

三排座家用轿车

sān pái zuò jiā yòng jiào chē

caravan

旅游房车

lǚ yóu fáng chē

motorhome

旅宿车

lǚ sù chē

passenger seat

乘客座位

chéng kè zuò wèi

driver’s seat

司机座位

sī jī zuò wèi

back seat

后排座位

hòu pái zuò wèi

child seat

儿童座位

ér tóng zuò wèi

sunroof

天窗

tiān chuāng

engine

发动机

fā dòng jī

automatic

自动档汽车

zì dòng dǎng qì chē

electric

电动汽车

diàn dòng qì chē

hybrid

混合动力汽车

hùn hé dòng lì qì chē

battery

电池

diàn chí

brake

刹车

shā chē

accelerator

加速器

jiā sù qì

air conditioning

空调

kōng tiáo

clutch

离合器踏板

lí hé qì tà bǎn

exhaust (pipe)

排气管

pái qì guǎn

fuel tank

油箱

yóu xiāng

gearbox

齿轮箱

chǐ lún xiāng

Breathalyser®

测醉器

cè zuì qì

transmission

变速器

biàn sù qì

to brake

制动

zhì dòng

to overtake

超过

chāo guò

to park

停车

tíng chē

to reverse

倒车

dào chē

to slow down

减速

jiǎn sù

to speed

加速／超速

jiā sù/chāo sù

to start the engine

发动引擎

fā dòng yǐn qíng

to stop

停止

tíng zhǐ

YOU SHOULD KNOW…

You need to get a Chinese driving licence before renting a car in China.

INTERIOR

dashboard

仪表盘

yí biǎo pán

fuel gauge

燃油量表

rán yóu liàng biǎo

gearstick

变速杆

biàn sù gān

glove compartment

储物箱

chǔ wù xiāng

handbrake

手闸

shǒu zhá

headrest

头垫

tóu diàn

ignition

点火装置

diǎn huǒ zhuāng zhì

rearview mirror

后视镜

hòu shì jìng

sat nav

导航仪

dǎo háng yí

seatbelt

安全带

ān quán dài

speedometer

时速表

shí sù biǎo

steering wheel

方向盘

fāng xiàng pán

EXTERIOR

1. wheel

轮子

lún zi

2. boot

后备箱

hòu bèi xiāng

3. roof

车顶

chē dǐng

4. door

门

mén

5. window

窗户

chuāng hu

6. wing

挡泥板

dǎng ní bǎn

7. tyre

轮胎

lún tāi

1. number plate

车牌

chē pái

2. bumper

保险杠

bǎo xiǎn gàng

3. bonnet

引擎罩

yǐn qíng zhào

4. windscreen

挡风玻璃

dǎng fēng bō li

5. windscreen wiper

雨刮

yǔ guā

6. wing mirror

侧视镜

cè shì jìng

7. headlight

前灯

qián dēng

8. indicator

转向灯

zhuǎn xiàng dēng