Читать книгу Collins Mandarin Chinese Visual Dictionary - Collins Dictionaries - Страница 19

Unfortunately foreign driving licences don’t allow you to drive in China; drivers have to acquire a Chinese licence first. However, if you already have a driving licence, you don’t need to take the road test, only the theory test, to apply for a Chinese licence.

VOCABULARY

tarmac®

沥青碎石路面

lì qīng suì shí lù miàn

corner

转弯处

zhuǎn wān chù

exit

出口

chū kǒu

slip road

高速公路匝道

gāo sù gōng lù zā dào

layby

路侧停车带

lù cè tíng chē dài

speed limit

限速

xiàn sù

diversion

临时绕行路

lín shí rào xíng lù

driving licence

驾照

jià zhào

car registration document

车辆注册文件

chē liàng zhù cè wén jiàn

car insurance

车保险

chē bǎo xiǎn

car hire/rental

租车

zū chē

unleaded petrol

无铅汽油

wú qiān qì yóu

diesel

柴油

chái yóu

roadworks

道路维修

dào lù wéi xiū

parking meter

停车收费机

tíng chē shōu fèi jī

YOU SHOULD KNOW…

Speed limits on Chinese roads go by kmph, not mph. The speed limits for different types of roads are:

1st grade roads – 100 kmph

2nd grade roads – 80 kmph.

There is also a lower limit which is 60 kmph for motorways.

bridge

桥

qiáo

car park

停车场

tíng chē chǎng

car wash

洗车场

xǐ chē chǎng

fuel pump

加油泵

jiā yóu bèng

junction

汇合处

huì hé chú

kerb

路缘

lù yuán

lane

车道

chē dào

motorway

高速公路

gāo sù gōng lù

parking space

停车位

tíng chē wèi

pavement

人行道

rén xíng dào

petrol station

加油站

jiā yóu zhàn

pothole

坑洼

kēng wā

road

道路

dào lù

speed camera

超速摄像头

chāo sù shè xiàng tóu

ticket machine

购票机

gòu piào jī

toll point

收费站

shōu fèi zhàn

traffic lights

交通灯

jiāo tōng dēng

traffic cone

锥形交通路标

zhuī xíng jiāo tōng lù biāo

traffic warden

交通管理员

jiāo tōng guǎn lǐ yuán

tunnel

隧道

suì dào

zebra crossing

斑马线

bān mǎ xiàn