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Nowadays, there are many highly efficient and reliable materials available for PV cells fabrication and manufacturing. Thin-film Si material is attracting much attention from academia and industry because of its high reliability and excellent performance. Many researchers describe the fact that several achievements obtained focussed on the interests for other fields. Solar application had rapid progress of research and development work, making them an achievable solar cell. The rapid increase of solar-based R&D makes PV panels highly efficient and reduces the cost. The perovskite multi-junction high-efficient PV cells provided the efficiency 28%. The PV material electrical and mechanical property play a basic role in the PV life cycle. Homojunction thin-flm PV cell is implemented to reduce the material and its dimensions. In the present PV market scenario Si-based PV cells are a leading player because of low fabrication cost. The highly efficient Sb₂Se₃ are gaining more and more interest for commercial utilisation due to high efficicency and reduced price. Absorption coefficient of organic semiconductors is 100000/cm (high) in comparison to their inorganic counterparts. In the current section, the ongoing advancement in SHAP is briefly described. Be that as it may, numerous issues too arise in assembling of SHAP coating. A fundamental, economical savvy with leading PV powered cell can be created which may give new thoughts and new ideas for the improvement of SHAP covering surfaces.