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The tendency to perceive the size of objects unchanged relative to the observer (the size of the projection on the retina) is a consequence of the constancy of the perception of size. As follows from Figure 1.5.2, a person sitting at the end of the corridor is perceived to be the same size as the one sitting in the foreground, although the size of the retinal image on the retina is several times smaller [Website istockphoto, 2020]. If you place the images next to each other, you can visually detect the resizing of seated human figures.

Figure 1.5.2 Constancy perception of size.