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C Autoregulation

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 It is important to select drugs which will preserve cerebral autoregulation of blood flow as much as possible.

 Direct arterial pressure monitoring should be performed.

 Mean arterial blood pressure should be kept within the range at which autoregulation can function (60–130 mmHg), in order to preserve cerebral perfusion.A cerebral perfusion pressure of at least 60 mmHg should be maintained.

 During anesthesia, horses should be well oxygenated and hypercapnia prevented with lung ventilation.

 Arterial pressures should be maintained using fluid therapy, inotropes, and volatile anesthetic reduction techniques (see PIVA).

Manual of Equine Anesthesia and Analgesia

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