Читать книгу Tom Brown at Rugby - Hughes Thomas - Страница 4
PART I
CHAPTER I
THE BROWN FAMILY
THE OLD BOY MOURNETH OVER YOUNG ENGLAND
ОглавлениеO young England! young England! You who are born into these racing railroad times, when there's a Great Exhibition, or some monster sight every year, and you can get over a couple of thousand miles of ground for three pound ten,22 in a five weeks' holiday, why don't you know more of your own birthplaces? You're all in the ends of the earth it seems to me, as soon as you get your necks out of the educational collar for midsummer holidays, long vacations, or what not. Going round Ireland, with a return ticket, in a fortnight; dropping your copies of Tennyson on the tops of Swiss mountains; or pulling down the Danube in Oxford racing-boats. And when you get home for a quiet fortnight, you turn the steam off, and lie on your backs in the paternal garden, surrounded by the last batch of books from Mudie's Library, and half bored to death.
Well, well! I know it has its good side. You all patter French more or less, and perhaps German; you have seen men and cities, no doubt, and have your opinions, such as they are, about schools of painting, high art, and all that; have seen the pictures at Dresden23 and the Louvre,24 and know the taste of sauer-kraut.25 All I say is, you don't know your own lanes and woods and fields. Though you may be chock-full of science, not one in twenty of you knows where to find the wood-sorrel, or bee-orchis,26 which grows in the next wood or on the down27 three miles off, or what the bog-bean and wood-sage are good for. And as for the country legends, the stories of the old gable-ended farm-houses, the place where the last skirmish was fought in the civil wars,28 where the parish butts29 stood, where the last highwayman turned to bay, where the last ghost was laid30 by the parson, they're gone out of date altogether.
Now, in my time, when we got home by the old coach, which put us down at the cross-roads with our boxes, the first day of the holidays, and had been driven off by the family coachman, singing "Dulce domum"31 at the top of our voices, there we were, fixtures, till black Monday32 came round. We had to cut out our own amusements within a walk or a ride of home. And so we got to know all the country folk, and their ways and songs and stories, by heart; and went over the fields and woods and hills again and again, till we made friends of them all. We were Berkshire, or Gloucestershire, or Yorkshire boys: and you're young cosmopolites,33 belonging to all counties and no countries. No doubt it's all right; I dare say it is. This is the day of large views and glorious humanity, and all that; but I wish backsword play34 hadn't gone out in the Vale of White Horse, and that that confounded Great Western hadn't carried away Alfred's Hill to make an embankment.
22
Three pound ten (shillings): the English shilling is about twenty five cents, and the pound may be called five dollars.
23
Dresden: a city of Germany, noted for its treasures of art.
24
The Louvre: an ancient palace in Paris, containing vast collections of sculptures and paintings.
25
Sauer-kraut: a German dish, prepared from cabbage.
26
Bee-orchis (orkis): a wild-flower resembling a bee.
27
Down: a barren hill of chalk or sand.
28
Civil wars: those between Parliament and King Charles I., in the seventeenth century.
29
Butts: targets for archery practice. Before the invention of gunpowder they were set up by law in every parish.
30
Laid: dispelled by religious ceremonies.
31
Dulce domum: sweet home.
32
Black Monday: the end of the holidays.
33
Cosmopolites: citizens of the world at large, familiar with all countries.
34
Backsword play: the game of single-stick, or fencing with cudgels.