Читать книгу History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin (Vol. 1-8) - J. H. Merle D'Aubigné - Страница 56

320 ‘Debandata fuit artilleria in porta Baudet.’—Registers of the Council, Dec. 2.

321 Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 392.

322 Bonivard, Police de Genève. Mém. d’Archéol. iv. p. 382.

323 Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 395. Savyon, Annales, p. 114.

324 Council Registers, May 20; June 30 and 23, 1522; and July 22, 1523.

325 Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 395. Gautier MS.

326 Horace, Odes, bk. iii. 3.

327 ‘The Swiss republics first came forward; and to the spirit of the Reformation, as the remote cause, is the American Revolution to be itself attributed.’—Smyth, Eccl. Republicanism, p. 102, Boston.

328 Council Registers, Feb. 19, 1524.

329 Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 353.

330 Council Registers, Feb. 19, 1524. Lévrier, Chronologie des Comtes de Genevois, ii. p. 198.

331 Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 395.

332 Galiffe, Matériaux, ii. p. 242.

333 Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 395.

334 ‘Cum non essent magnæ facultatis.’—Registres du Conseil du 9 février 1524.

335 ‘De festinationibus factis dominabus civitatis.’—Council Registers, Feb. 9, 1524.

336 ‘De recolluctione graciosa et amicabili sodalium in tripudiis.’—Ibid.

337 Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 401.

338 Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 402. Gautier MS. Spon, Hist. de Genève, &c.

339 Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 403. Gautier MS.

340 Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 403.

341 Gautier MS. in loco. Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 406. Spon, Hist. de Genève, i. p. 367. Savyon, Annales, pp. 117, 118.

342 Registres du Conseil du 13 mars 1524, MS.

343 Registres du Conseil du 13 mars 1524, MS.

344 Ibid.

345 John xi. 50: ‘It is expedient for us that one man should die for the people, and that the whole nation perish not.’

346 Bonivard, Police de Genève. Mém. d’Archéol. v. p. 382. Spon, Hist. de Genève, i. p. 367. Savyon, Annales, p. 118.

347 Galiffe, Matériaux pour l’Histoire de Genève, ii. p. 243.

348 The castle of Bonne is only an hour and a half’s drive from Geneva. To enter the ruins you must pass through the rooms of a peasant who lives within the walls.

349 Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. pp. 408-412. Michel Roset, Chron. MS. liv. ii. ch. ii. Spon, Hist, de Genève, ii. p. 368. Le Citadin de Genève, pp. 313, 314. Gautier MS.

350 Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 410. Savyon, Annales, p. 119.

351 Roset MS. Chroniq. liv. ii. ch. ii. Gautier MS. Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 411.

352 Registres du Conseil des 7, 8 et 12 février.

353 ‘Un bon tarin (serin).’ Bonivard, Police de Genève. Mém. d’Archéol. v. p. 383.

354 Berenger, Hist. de Genève. Lévrier, Chron. des Comtes de Savoie, ii. p. 214.

355 Registres du Conseil du 5 février.

356 Guizot, Hist. de la Civilisation.

357 Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 414. Gautier MS. Spon, Hist. de Genève.

358 Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 414.

359 Registres du Conseil du 28 octobre 1524.

360 Registres du Conseil des 2 et 8 décembre 1524; 8, 15, 18, 27, 29 janvier et 5 février 1525. Journal du Syndic Balard (Mém. d’Archéol. v. p. 2). Besançon Hugues, par M. Galiffe fils, p. 268.

361 Archives de Genève, lettre de Turin, 1 avril 1525.

362 Registres du Conseil des 2 et 3 février 1525. Journal de Balard, p. 2. Lettre de La Baume, dans les Archives de Genève, sous le n^o 930.

363 Registres du Conseil du 2 janvier, 3 février, 1525. Besançon Hugues, par M. Galiffe fils, p. 219.

364 ‘Unum villagium . . . qui tenentur ei ad angaria et porangaria.’—Registres du Conseil des 25 mars et 10 mai 1525.

365 Bonivard, Mém. d’Archéol. v. p. 382.

366 Lettres de La Baume, Archives de Genève, n^o 930. Journal du Syndic Balard, p. 3.

367 Registres du Conseil des 4, 25 mai; 29 juin; 10 juillet; 7, 16, 17 et 20 septembre, 1525. Manuscrit Roset, liv. ii. ch. iii.

368 Registres du Conseil des 7 et 8 septembre. Savyon, Annales, p. 122.

369 Bonivard, Police de Genève. Mém. d’Archéol. v. p. 384.

370 Registres du Conseil du 23 février 1526. Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 416. Savyon, Annales, p. 123.

371 The account given by Hugues himself is in the Registres de l’Etat. The narrative written by the author of the Promenades Historiques dans le Canton de Genève is embellished after the manner of Sir Walter Scott. Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 416. Spon, Hist. de Genève, ii. p. 374. Gautier MS. Savyon, Annales, p. 123.

372 Fort de l’Ecluse, between Geneva and Bourg (Ain).

373 Gautier MS. La Corbière MS. Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 417.

374 ‘Noster dux ... vult scire et intelligere a populo hujus civitatis Gebennensis ... si velit et intendat persequi quamdam appellationem ... in curia Romana.’

375 ‘Responderunt ... una voce ... quod non erat ipsorum voluntas ... dictas appellationes prosequi.’

376 Registres du Conseil des 22, 23, 25, 28 septembre; 3, 6, 8, 10 octobre. Manuscrit de Gautier. Journal du Syndic Balard, pp. 14-17. Manuscrit de Roset, liv. ii. ch. v.

377 ‘Wehret bei Zeiten dass die lutherische Sache nicht die Oberhand gewinne.’—H. Hottinger, Kirchengesch. v. p. 103.

378 Registres du Conseil du 27 octobre. Journal de Balard, pp. 18, 19. Manuscrit de Gautier.

379 Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. pp. 418-421. Gautier MS.

380 Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. pp. 418, 421. Gautier MS.

381 Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 421.

382 ‘Il s’efforça d’abord d’apigeonner ses ouailles.’ Apigeonner, to entice pigeons by offering them corn.

383 Lettre de La Baume, Archives de Genève sous le n^o 934. Mém. d’Archéol. ii. pp. 8, 9.

384 Registres du Conseil du 9 novembre 1525. Journal de Balard, p. 28. Savyon, Annales, p. 127. Besançon Hugues, par Galiffe fils, p. 276.

385 Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. pp. 424-427. Galiffe, Matériaux pour l’Histoire de Genève, ii. pp. 318-323. Journal de Balard, pp. 28-30. Gautier MS. The conclusion of this council is wanting in the Registers: it was probably suppressed as an infringement of the liberties of Geneva.

386 See preceding note. Roset MS. liv. ii. ch. vi.

387 Registres du Conseil, décembre 1525. Journal de Balard, p. 33. Gautier MS.

388 Gautier MS. Galiffe, Matériaux, ii. p. 333. Spon, Hist. de Genève, ii. p. 385.

389 The official Registers of the Council (Dec. 22) say: ‘Bandière leading three or four boys.’ Syndic Balard, an eye-witness, says: ‘Bandière, accompanied by the children of some of those who have retired to Germany.’ (Journal, p. 34.) Bonivard says the same, Chroniq. ii. p. 435. It is therefore a mistake in a writer, otherwise very learned in the history of Geneva, to say that: ‘There was not a single little child with him.’ (Galiffe, Matériaux, &c. ii. p. 334.) His son did not fall into the same error. (Galiffe fils, Besançon Hugues, p. 277.)

390 Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 435.

391 By ‘Germany’ they meant German Switzerland.

392 Registres du Conseil du 22 décembre 1522. Galiffe, Matériaux, ii. pp. 324-330, where the speeches are given at length. Gautier MS. Spon, Hist. de Genève, &c.

393 Registres du Conseil du 22 décembre 1526. Journal de Balard, pp. 34, 35. Galiffe, Matériaux, ii. pp. 330-333. Pictet, Hist. de Genève, ii. pp. 401-408. Gautier MS. Spon, Hist. de Genève.

394 Registres du Conseil du 22, 29 décembre 1525. Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 425. Galiffe, Matériaux, ii. pp. 339, 340.

395 Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. pp. 430, 431.

396 Letter of Ami Porral. Galiffe, Matériaux, ii. pp. 341, 342. Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 432.

397 Journal de Balard, pp. 41-43. Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 433. Gautier MS. Savyon, Annales, p. 130.

398 Registres du Conseil des 4, 5, 10, 12 février. Journal de Balard, pp. 41-45. Galiffe, Matériaux, ii. p. 347. Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. pp. 436-439.

399 Gautier MS. Registres du Conseil des 11 et 13 février 1526. Balard’s Journal, p. 48.

400 Registres du Conseil du 24 février. Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 439.

401 ‘Lettre d’un personnage de marque’ among the Berne MSS. Historia Helvetica, p. 125. This letter is ascribed to Theodore Godefroi, councillor of state, historiographer to the king, and secretary to the embassy of France for the general peace of Munster. I would rather ascribe it to his brother Jacques, a learned lawyer and protestant.

402 Hist. Helvétique, v. p. 10. We have followed the original document, which is still to be seen in the public library at Berne.

403 Berne MS. Histoire de Genève, usually ascribed to Bonivard. See also Gautier MS. Registres du Conseil du 24 février. Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. pp. 439, 440.

404 Registres du Conseil du 24 février 1526.

405 Journal de Balard, p. 51. Savyon, Annales, p. 131.

406 ‘De politia.’—Registers of the Council, Feb. 25, 1526.

407 Council Registers, Feb. 25. Balard’s Journal, p. 51. Galiffe, Matériaux, ii. p. 362. Savyon, Annales, p. 131.

408 Galiffe, Matériaux, ii. p. 364.

409 Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 444. Journal de Balard, pp. 52, 53.

410 Journal de Balard, pp. 52, 53. Galiffe, Matériaux, ii. p. 368. Bonivard, Police de Genève, pp. 392, 393; Chroniq. ii. pp. 440, 444.

411 Registers of March 12, 1526. Balard’s Journal, p. 54. Spon, Hist. de Genève, ii. p. 392. Gautier MS. Galiffe, Matériaux, ii. pp. 369-392. Savyon, Annales, p. 132.

412 Balard’s Journal, pp. 54, 55. Bonivard, Chroniq. ii. p. 447. Roset MS. Chroniq. liv. ii. ch. x.

413 Registers of the Council, Aug. 23, 1526. Gautier MS.

414 ‘Quærere rationem quomodo sit.’—Anselm.

415 ‘Lettre d’un personnage de marque,’ Berne MS. Hist. Helvét. 125.

416 Calvin on St. Peter, ch. ii. v. 9.

417 Calvin, Preface to the Psalms.

418 Calvin on 2 Cor. x. 4.

419 For an account of preceding times, see the History of the Reformation of the Sixteenth Century, vol. iii. bk. xii.

420 Guicciardini, History of the Wars of Italy, ii. bk. xvi. p. 500.

421 Guicciardini, Wars of Italy (Despatch of Suardin, ambassador of Mantua, March 15, 1525). Sanuto, Ranke, Deutsche Geschichte, ii. p. 315.

422 M. Rosseeuw Saint-Hilaire, Hist. d’Espagne, vi. p. 436.

423 Guicciardini, Wars of Italy, ii. bk. xvi. pp. 510, 511.

424 Mémoires de Du Bellay, p. 121. Guicciardini, Wars of Italy, ii. bk. xvi. pp. 511, 512.

425 See History of the Reformation of the Sixteenth Century, vol. iii. bk. xii. ch. xv.

426 ‘In istum pietatis gradum evasisti, qui vulgo dicitur via crucis.’—Capito, Dedicatory Epistle to the Comm. sur Osée.

427 ‘Christumque Jesum et hunc crucifixum tibi solum reservas.’—Ibid.

428 Les Marguerites de la Marguerite des Princesses, i. pp. 467, 473.

429 Ibid. ii. p. 41.

430 Lettres de la Reine de Navarre, sur la route de Madrid, ii. p. 42.

431 Brantôme, Mémoires des Dames illustres, p. 113.

432 Brantôme, Dames illustres.

433 Brantôme, Mém. des Dames illustres, p. 113.

434 Lettres de la Reine de Navarre, i. p. 188.

435 Lettres de la Reine, i. p. 192.

436 ‘Vere innitentem saxo illi immobili, quod est Christus Jesus.’—Erasmi Epp. p. 970.

437 Lettres de la Reine, i. pp. 1-207.

438 La Ferrière-Percy, Marguerite d’Angouléme, p. 18.

439 ‘Talem heroïnam, talem viraginem, non possum non amare in Deo.’—Ibid. One writer has virginem, but this is wrong, for Margaret was at this time a widow.

440 ‘Auctoritate apostolica.’—Bull of May 17, 1525. Drion, Hist. Chron. p. 14.

441 Letters-patent of June 10, 1525, for the execution of the bull of May 17. Ibid.

442 ‘Ad canendam palinodiam adactis.’—Schmidt, Roussel to Farel.

443 ‘Vix citra vitæ periculum audet quis Christum pure confiteri.’—Ibid.

444 ‘Ut jam sibi persuadeant triumphum.’—Ibid.

445 ‘Lutheranæ impietatis acerrimus propugnator.’—Chevillier, Imprimerie de Paris, p. 136.

446 Encomium matrimonii—Quærimonia pacis—Admonitio de modo orandi: writings of Erasmus, translated by Berquin.

447 Crespin, Martyrologue, fol. pp. 102, 103.

448 Crespin, Martyrologue, fol. 102, 103.

449 Journal d’un Bourgeois de Paris sous François I. (printed from a MS. by the Société de l’Histoire de France), pp. 377, 378.

450 Mémoires de Brantôme, i. p. 241.

451 Collection de Mémoires pour l’Histoire de France, p. 23.

452 ‘Quatuor aureorum millia inter doctos distribuenda.’—Flor. Rémond, Hist. de l’Hérésie, ii. p. 223.

453 Preuves des Libertés de l’Eglise Gallicane, by Pierre Pithou, ii. p. 1092. Bulletin de la Société de l’Histoire du Protestantisme François, p. 210.

454 Lettres de la Reine de Navarre, ii. p. 47. See also the first volume of these letters, p. 207, seqq.

455 Buchon, ii. p. 280.

456 Raumer, Gesch. Europeas, i. p. 313.

457 For Lambert of Avignon, see the History of the Reformation of the Sixteenth Century, vol. iv. bk. xiii. ch. iii.

458 ‘Videmus quosdam tui ordinis, qui abscondite Christo adserunt, publice autem negant.’—Lambert to Hohenlohe.

459 ‘Neque cessat libellos tuos in gallicam linguam versos mittere Gallorum regis sorori.’—Epist. Gerbilii ad Lutherum. Rœhrich, Reform in Elsass, p. 457.

460 ‘Libello aliquo per te in tam sancto instituto ut perseveraret adhortari.’—Ibid.

461 ‘Timent miseri et cæci suis peris, culinis, stabulis, et ventribus.’—Lambert in Joel.

462 Lettres de la Reine de Navarre, i. p. 180.

463 Lettres de la Reine de Navarre, i. p. 211.

464 Lettres de la Reine de Navarre, i. p. 212. M. Genin has translated this letter back from the German: these retranslations need correction.

465 Journal d’un Bourgeois de Paris sous François I. p. 276.

466 ‘Jussi fuerunt supersedere ad regium usque adventum.’—Berquinus Erasmo, April 17, 1526.

467 ‘Binis litteris regiæ matris.’—Ibid.

468 ‘Erasmum hæreticum et apostatum subinde clamantes, et Berquinum illius fautorem.’—Ibid.

469 ‘Ut libri Erasmi velut hæretici cremerentur et una cum iis Berquinus.’—Ibid.

470 ‘Perierat nisi mater regis sublevasset eum.’—Erasmi Epp. p. 1522.

471 Crespin, Martyrologue, f^o 113.

472 Lettre de Henri de Navarre au conseiller du comté de Périgord, 27 décembre 1525.

473 Journal d’un Bourgeois, p. 251.

474 Ibid. p. 277.

475 Journal d’un Bourgeois. Either Farel or Lefèvre (Fabry).

476 Ibid. p. 281.

477 Histoire des Protestants de Picardie, by L. Rossier, p. 2.

478 Journal d’un Bourgeois, p. 291.

479 See the History of the Reformation of the Sixteenth Century, vol. iii. bk. iv. ch. viii. to xiv.

480 ‘S. Antonii abbati crudelissimo Evangelii hosti prodiderunt me.’—Herzog, Œcolampade, Pièces Justificatives, p. 280.

481 ‘In carcere pleno aqua et sordibus.’—Ibid.