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1.3.4. American classification

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The American classification of radioactive waste has three classes (A, B and C) based on the maximum activity of a given radionuclide (Table 1.2).

Table 1.2. Excerpt from the US NRC classification of radioactive waste based on maximum concentrations of radionuclides and expressed in Ci.m-3 (source: [BLA 01]). MC: maximum concentration (no limit for this class)

Radionuclide Class A Class B Class C
3H 40 MC MC
14C 0.8 8
60Co 700 MC MC
90Sr 0.04 150 7,000
99Tc 0.3 3
129I 0.008 0.08
137Cs 1 44 4,600
All radionuclides with half-life <5 years 700 MC MC
α emitters with a half-life >5 years 10 100
241Pu 350 3,500
242Cm 2,000 20,000
Management of Radioactive Waste

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