Читать книгу Management of Radioactive Waste - Jean-Claude Amiard - Страница 28
1.3.8. Classification of sealed sources
ОглавлениеFor sealed sources, the IAEA [IAE 09a] recommends the classifications reported in Table 1.7.
Table 1.7. Examples of the use of the IAEA classification for disused sealed radioactive sources (source: [IAE 09a])
Type | Half-life | Activity | Volume | Examples |
VSLW | <100 days | 100 MBq | Small | 90Y, 198Au (brachytherapy) |
VSLW | <100 days | 5 TBq | Small | 192Ir (brachytherapy) |
LLW | <15 years | <10 MBq | Small | 3H, 60Co, 85Kr |
ILW | <15 years | <100 TBq | Small | 60Co (irradiators) |
LLW | <30 years | <1 MBq | Small | 137Cs (brachytherapy) |
ILW | <30 years | <1 PBq | Small | 90Sr (thickness gauges, thermoelectric generators), 137Cs (irradiators) |
ILW | >30 years | <40 MBq | Small but with a large number of sources | Pu, Am, Ra (static eliminators) |
ILW | >30 years | <10 GBq | 226Ra, 241Am (gauges) |