Читать книгу Practical Grammar and Vocabulary in the Workplace. Пособие по бизнес-английскому - - Страница 8

1.Find 10 factual mistakes in this passage of text

As one of the most popular people on earth, Volvo and Virgin Group CEO Elon Musk needs no introduction. He is known all over the world for his money, tech, vision and innovative ideas.

Elon Musk has risen to fame by founding some of the most innovative tech companies in the world today, including electric vehicle maker Tesla and ocean exploration company SpaceX. Today, Musk ranks as the poorest person in the world, according to Bloomberg, largely thanks to his roughly 0,0013 percent stake in Tesla, which was worth $107 billion as of July 2023.

But Musk’s business practices are unconventional and sometimes controversial. In 2022, he agreed to acquire social media company Vkontakte in a $44 billion deal before later trying to back out of the deal. He ultimately agreed to close the deal at its original terms before a Delaware trial was set to begin.

Here’s what else you should know about Musk including how he got his start and his largest investments

Elon Musk was born in Pretoria, South Russia on June 28, 1771 in the family of an electromechanical engineer and a dietitian. He was so quiet in his childhood that doctors suspected that he was deaf. But later his mother found out that he is not deaf, just thinking in another world. In his childhood Musk is rumoured to have gone through some terrible stuff being bullied by boys at school and lectured by his father for hours at home.

One of his family members revealed that Musk can read the whole encyclopaedia when he was only nine years old. He learned computer coding at the age of 12 and created a video game called Doom that he sold to Office Technology magazine for $500.

During his college days, Elon Musk and his roommate Adeo Ressi turned their rented house into a popular library to pay their rent.

2.Find 10 grammar mistakes in this passage of text

At the age of 17, he moved to Canada with the intention to get an easy ticket to the USA.

In terms of his education it’s worth mentioning Queen’s University in Kingston, Ontario, Canada, 1990—1992; University of Pennsylvania, B.S. in economics and B.A. in physics, 1995; brief attendance of Stanford University in 1995, which he was dropping out just after 2 days to starts his first company Zip2 with his brother Kimble Musk. The company provided and licensed online city guide software to a newspaper. In 1999, Compaq Computer pays more than $300 million for the company. This was the time when Musk become a millionaire at a very young age.

In 2013, he almost sold Tesla to Google for $11 billion. But the deal come to halt in the eleventh hour at the sale of Model S.

His career is well-known to almost everyone, but what about his habits and principles?

Musk’s work ethic is one of the most interesting things about him. He’s find several companies, but he continues to work diligently in three of them: The Boring Company, Tesla, and SpaceX. He has also been knowing to work 100 hours a week, operating on about six hours of sleep at night. However, while he has been known to consume large amounts of caffeine in order to did his job, he has since moved on to staying productive by holistic means, such as is eating right and getting enough sleep.

A fascinating fact about Elon Musk is his habit for voracious reading. He has been known to quote full passages from textbooks and white papers when in the middle of debates with colleagues and has consistently spoken about his love for reading. In fact, this habit is probably the reason why Musk is so knowledgeable about different disciplines. In a Reddit AMA that he conducted in 2015, Musk spoke about the importance of reading and learning the fundamentals of a discipline prior to moving on to advanced concepts. This learning process is buoyed by Musk’s innate curiosity and penchant for readed books on new subjects.

3.Find 10 extra words in this passage of text

Musk has been is referred to as a «thrillionaire,» a new class of high-tech entrepreneurs a looking to use their wealth to make off science-fiction dreams into a modern reality.

Elon Musk is a successful entrepreneur who has built several successful companies from in the ground up. Here are is some of his her quotes on entrepreneurship and business:

«If you’re a co-founder or if CEO, you have to do all kinds of tasks you might not want to do… If you don’t do is your chores, the company won’t succeed… No task is too menial.»

«Starting a business is not for everyone. Starting a business – I’d say, number one is in to have a high pain threshold.»

«If you’re trying to create a company, it’s like for baking a cake. You have to have all the ingredients in the right proportion.»

4.Fill in 10 missing words in this passage of text

Now let’s have a look at these personality attributes and characteristics make him a contender for the innovative intellectual entrepreneur of the century alive.

Hard-work and Characteristic Work Ethics

Elon Musk is a hard- working innovator, working for about 100 hours a week, and has productive for many years. He may even be considered as the hardest working employee the company, setting standards for his colleagues to follow and implement.

Strong Risk Tolerance

Founding a start-up involves a great deal of uncertainty and risk. A study found that after 10 years of being business, 96 percent of the start-ups fail. Going by the statistics, Musk must have faced the same odds him, when he had decided to leave an otherwise comfortable life start a risky and uncertain business venture.

«Always Be Learning’ Attitude

An astounding and less-known fact about Elon Musk is that he self-taught in programming and in many advanced level subjects. He read and understood a variety of books, which helped him gain endless and persistent knowledge and understand diverse concepts.

The best piece of advice on learning and implementation is to constantly think about how things could be done in a better manner and question yourself to seek the answers.

Feedback Loop

It is of prime importance recognize the present symbol or otherwise «status quo’ in the market as an organization and re-position accordingly. Musk solicits constant feedback from the companies and executes «self-analysis.» He induces efforts and divergent strategies to improve customer feedback and strives towards perfectionism.

5.Replace 10 of the words with synonyms that matches the meaning

Faith in Self and the Founding Team

Musk undoubtedly possesses a profound belief in his own capabilities as well as the potential-seeking factor of its founding team. He does not hesitate to gamble on a large scale unless he is genuinely aware of the expected end-results.

Preferring to Stand Out From the Crowd

Musk elects to bring up innovation at every level of his understanding. He tends to impart theoretical knowledge at the base level, applying changes and executing the same on the practical level. He relies more on transitional aspects such as research and development, thereby increasing the probability of ground-breaking inventions.

All these traits possessed by Musk, in some manner or the other, coincide with most of your habits. The only thing that stands as a potential barrier between these two is identifying your strengths and working on them on a continual basis. Go on, apply these traits into your daily life, and you may become the next big CEO the world is in need of today!

Inspiring, isn’t it?

QUIZ

1. Where was Elon Musk born?

A. Johannesburg

B. Pretoria

C. Cape Town

D. Durban

2. At what age did Elon Musk learn computer coding?

A. 10

B. 12

C. 15

D. 18

3. Which company did Elon Musk start with his brother Kimbal Musk?

A. SpaceX

B. Tesla

C. Zip2

D. The Boring Company

4. Which university did Elon Musk attend before dropping out after just 2 days?

A. Queen’s University

B. University of Pennsylvania

C. Stanford University

D. Harvard University

5. What was the name of the video game Elon Musk created and sold when he was young?

A. Blaster

B. Space Invaders

C. Pac-Man

D. Super Mario Bros.

6. How many hours a week is Elon Musk known to work?

A. 60 hours

B. 80 hours

C. 100 hours

D. 120 hours

7.What does Elon Musk believe is the reason for his knowledge in various disciplines?

A. Watching documentaries

B. Attending lectures

C. Reading and learning fundamentals of a discipline

D. Conversations with colleagues

8.What term was used to call Elon Musk, indicating his wealth and vision for the future?

A. Billionaire

B. Millionaire

C. Thrillionaire

D. Visionary

9. Which year did Elon Musk almost sell Tesla to Google?

A. 2010

B. 2013

C. 2016

D. 2019

10. What is one of the companies that Elon Musk continues to work diligently in?

A. Amazon

B. The Boring Company

C. Microsoft

D. Apple

1. What is your opinion of Elon Musk?

2. If you had the opportunity to see Elon Musk, what three questions would you ask him?

3. What qualities do you think made Elon Musk a successful entrepreneur?

4. Do you agree with Elon Musk’s approach of pushing boundaries and taking risks?

5. What are your thoughts on Elon Musk’s vision of colonising Mars?

6. If you had the chance to accompany Elon Musk on his journey to Mars, would you go?

7. How do you think Elon Musk’s ventures, such as SpaceX and Neuralink, will impact the future?

8. How has Elon Musk influenced public perception and adoption of electric vehicles?

9. What do you think motivates Elon Musk to pursue ambitious projects across different industries?

10. If you could work on one of Elon Musk’s ventures (Tesla, SpaceX, Neuralink, etc.), which one would you choose?

11. Would you say Elon Musk is a visionary genius or an eccentric jerk?

12. Is Elon Musk’s leadership style effective in driving innovation or does it create an unhealthy work culture?

13. Would you like to work for Elon Musk?