Читать книгу Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) Supplement Use in People with Diabetes: A Clinician's Guide - Laura Shane-McWhorter - Страница 60
Chemical Constituents and Mechanism of Action
ОглавлениеIvy gourd contains beta-carotene, a major vitamin A precursor from plant sources.120 As a food, it is thought to be a good source of protein and fiber, and it contains modest amounts of calcium. However, as a medicinal agent in diabetes, the active ingredients are unknown, although it does contain trace amounts of alkaloids.121 A quaternary base has been isolated that shows hypoglycemic activity in animal studies. It is thought to suppress the activity of certain enzymes involved in glucose production, such as glucose-6-phosphatase.122