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B

... ba ... 吧 particle let’s (suggestion)

bā 八 num eight

bǎ 把 v with regard to (object marker)

bǎ ... jiāo gěi 把 ... 交给 v to leave behind for safe­keeping

bàba 爸爸 n father

bàgōng 罢工 v to go on strike

báhé 拔河 n tug-of-war

bǎi 百 num hundred

bái jiàngyóu 白酱油 n soy sauce (salty)

bǎi zhuōzi 摆桌子 v to lay the table

bàibǎ xiōngdì 拜把兄弟 n sworn brothers

báibān 白班 n day shift

báicài 白菜 n (Chinese) cabbage

bǎifēnbǐ 百分比 n percentage

bǎifēnzhī ... 百分之... adj percent

bǎihuò shāngdiàn 百货商店 n department store

báijīn 白金 n platinum

báijīn chàngpiān 白金唱片 n platinum record

Báijīn hàngōng 白金汉宫 n Buckingham Palace

bàijīn zhǔyì 拜金主义 n money worship

bǎikē quánshū 百科全书 n encyclopedia

báilǐng 白领 n white-collar

báimǎ wángzǐ 白马王子 n Prince Charming

Bǎimùdà sānjiǎo 百慕大三角 n Bermuda Triangle

bàinián 拜年 v to pay a New Year call

báisè 白色 n white

bǎishìkělè 百事可乐 n Pepsi

báitiān 白天 n daytime

bǎituō 摆脱 v rid: get rid of

bǎiwàn 百万 n million

bǎiwén bùrú yījiàn 百闻不如一见 idiom Seeing is believing.

báixuě gōngzhǔ 白雪公主 n Snow White

báiyè 白页 n white pages

báiyī tiānshǐ 白衣天使 n nurse

bālěi 芭蕾 n ballet

bān 搬 v to move from one place to another

bàn 半 adj half

bàn 瓣 n cloves

bàn juésài 半决赛 n semifinals

bàn shuāiqī 半衰期 n half-life

bànchàng gēshǒu 伴唱歌手 n backup singer

bānchē 班车 n shuttle bus

bàn’gōngshì 办公 n office

bàngdàkuǎn 傍大款 v (of a girl) to find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man

bāng dào máng 帮倒忙 v to try to help but causes more trouble in the process

bǎng jià 绑架 v to kidnap

bāngmáng 帮忙 v to help

bǎngyé 膀爷 n topless guy

bāngzhu 帮助 v, n to assist; assistance

bānjī 班机 n flight

bānjiā 搬家 v to move house

bānjīhào 班机号 n flight number

bànlǚ 伴侣 n partner (spouse)

bānmǎxiàn 斑马线 n zebra crossing; intersection

bǎnquánfǎ 版权法 n copyright law

bànshúde 半熟的 adj rare (uncooked)

bàntuō 半托 n day care (for kids)

bànwénmáng 半文盲 n, adj semi-literate

bāo 包 v to pack, wrap

bào 报 n newspaper

bāochē 包车 v, n to charter a vehicle; chartered vehicle

bàofāhù 暴发户 n new rich; upstart

bǎofèi 保费 n insurance premium

bàogào 报告 n report

bāogōngtóu 包工头 n labor contractor

bàoguān 报关 v to declare (customs)

bàoguāng 曝光 v to make public, expose

bāoguǒ 包裹 n package, parcel

bǎohù 保护 v to guard

bǎohù guānshuì 保护关税 n protective duty/tariff

bǎohùsǎn 保护伞 n protective umbrella

bāojī 包机 v, n to charter a plane; chartered plane

bǎojiàn ànmó 保健按摩 n therapeutic massage

bǎojiànpǐn 保健品 n health care products

bǎojiànshì 保健室 n clinic

bǎojiàn shípǐn 保健食品 n health care food

bāokuò 包括 v included, including

bǎolěi 堡垒 n fortress

bàolì piàn 暴力片 n violent movie

bǎolíngqiú 保龄球 n bowling

bǎoliú 保留 n reservation

bǎoliúdì 保留地 n reserve (for animals)

bǎomì 保密 v to keep a secret

bāopí 剥皮 v to peel

bàoqiàn 抱歉 exclam sorry!

bǎoshì 保释 n bail

bǎowèi 保卫 v to defend (in war)

bàoxǐ bú bàoyōu 报喜不报忧 v to report only the good but not the bad

bǎoxiǎn 保险 n insurance

bàoxiāo 报销 v to apply for reimbursement

bàoyuàn 抱怨 v to complain

bǎozhèng 保证 n guarantee

bǎozhì qī 保质期 n shelf (storage) life; guarantee period

bāozhuāng 包装 v to pack

bāshí 八十 num eighty

bāshì 巴士 n bus

bǎshǒu 把手 n handle

bātái 吧台 n bar counter

Bāyuè 八月 n August

bèi 背 n back (part of body)

bèi 被 adv by (passive voice marker)

bèidòng xīyān 被动吸烟 n passive smoking, second-hand smoking

bèifèn 备份 v to back up (computer)

bēihēiguō 背黑锅 v to become a scapegoat

bèijiàn 备件 n spare parts

bèi jìnzhǐ de 被禁止的 adj forbidden

bèi shāohuǐ adj 被烧毁 burned down, out

bèi xiàzhe adj 被吓着 frightened

bēi’āi 悲哀 n sorrow

běibiān 北边 n north

Běijīng 北京 n Beijing

bèináng 背囊 n backpack

bèirù 被褥 n bedding

bèitóu 背投 n rear projection (TV)

bèixīn 背心 n vest, undershirt

bèiyòng zījīn 备用资金 n reserve fund

běiyuē 北约 n NATO (the North Atlantic Treaty Organization)

bēizi 杯子 n cup, glass (for drinking)

bèn 笨 adj stupid

bēn xiǎokāng 奔小康 v to strive for a relatively comfortable life

bèng 泵 n pump

bèngchuáng 蹦床 n trampoline

bēngdài 绷带 n bandage

bèngdí 蹦迪 n disco dancing

bèngjí 蹦极 n bungee jumping

běnlěidǎ 本垒打 n home run

běntǔhuà 本土化 n localization

bǐ 比 conj than

biānchéng 编程 n programming (computer)

biàndāng 便当 n, adj lunch box; handy

biànhǎo 变好 v to get better (improve)

biànhù 辩护 v to defend (with words)

biànhuài 变坏 adj spoiled (of food)

biānjiè 边界 n boundary, border

biànlùn 辩论 v to argue

biànmì 便秘 n constipation

biànsèlóng 变色龙 n chameleon; opportunist

biàntiáo 便条 n note (written)

biànwèide 变味的 adj spoiled (of food)

biànxiàn 变现 v to liquidate

biànxiéshì diànnǎo 便携式电脑 n laptop; notebook computer

biànxìngrén 变性人 n transsexuals

biānyuán 边缘 n border, edge

biānyuán kēxué 边缘科学 n fringe science

biānzào 编造 v to make up, invent

biǎnzhí 贬值 v, n to devalue, depreciate; depreciation

biānzhì 编制 v to weave

biǎo 表 n watch (wristwatch)

biǎogé 表格 n form (to fill out)

biǎomiàn 表面 n surface

biǎoshì 表示 v to express, state

biǎoshì bùmǎn 表示不满 v to frown (express dissatis­faction)

biāotí 标题 n title (of book, film)

biǎoxiàn 表现 v to behave

biǎoyǎn 表演 n show (live performance)

biǎoyǎnsài 表演赛 n exhibition match

biǎoyáng 表扬 v to praise

biāozhì 标记 n sign, symbol

biāozhǔn 标准 n level (standard)

bié zài zhèyàng 别再这样 command stop it!

biéde 别的 adj anything else, other

bìguān zhèngcè 闭关政策 n closed-door policy

bǐjiào 比较 v, adv to compare; rather, fairly

bǐjiào hǎo 比较好 adj better

bǐjìběn 笔记本 n notebook

bǐjīní 比基尼 n bikini

bìjuàn 闭卷 n closed-book exam

bíkǒng 鼻孔 n nostril

bìlù diànshì 闭路电视 n CCTV, close-circuit television

bīn’guǎn 宾馆 n guesthouse, hotel

bīng 冰 n ice

bìng 病 n illness

bīngdiāo 冰雕 n ice sculpture

bīngdòng 冰冻 adj frozen

bǐnggān 饼干 n biscuit

bīnghú 冰壶 n curling (sport)

bīngjīlíng 冰激凌 n ice cream

bìngle 病了 adj sick, ill

bīngmǎyǒng 兵马俑 n terracotta warriors and horses

bīngqílín 冰淇淋 n ice cream

bīngqiú 冰球 n ice hockey

bìngrén 病人 n patient (sick person)

bīngshàng bālěi 冰上芭蕾 n ice ballet

bīngshàng yùndòng 冰上运动 n ice sports

bīngxiāng 冰箱 n refrigerator

bīngzhèn 冰镇 adj chilled

bǐrú 比如 conj for example

bǐsài 比赛 n match, game, competition

bīshàng liángshān 逼上梁山 v be driven to drastic alternatives

bìshuì 避税 v to evade tax

bìxián 避嫌 v to avoid doing anything that may arouse suspicion

bìxū 必须 v must, to need

bìxū 必需 n necessary

bìyè shèjì 毕业设计 n graduation design

bǐyì 笔译 v to translate

bìyùn 避孕 n contraceptive

bìyùntào 避孕套 n condom

bìyùnyào 避孕药 n contraceptive pill

bìzhǐ 壁纸 n wall paper

bízi 鼻子 n nose

bō diànhuà 拨电话 v to dial the telephone, make a phone call

bóbo 伯伯 n uncle (father’s older brother)

bōcài 菠菜 n spinach

bócǎiyè 博彩业 n lottery industry

bódǎo 博导 n Ph.D. supervisor

bófù 伯父 n uncle (father’s older brother)

bōlàng 波浪 n wave (in sea)

bōli 玻璃 n glass (material)

bōluó 菠萝 n pineapple

bómǔ 伯母 n aunt (wife of father’s older brother)

bōpǔ wénhuà 波普文化 n pop culture

bōpǔ yìshù 波普艺术 n pop art

bóshì hòu 博士后 n post-doctoral

bóshìshēng 博士生 n Ph.D. candidate

bówù 薄雾 n mist

bówùguǎn 博物馆 n museum

bōyīn 播音 v to broadcast

bózi 脖子 n neck

bù 不 adv not

bù 布 n cloth

bù 步 n step

bù chāochū qínglǐ zhīwài 不超出情理之外 phr within reason

bù cuò 不错 adj 1 correct, right 2 (response to a question) Yes! 3 pretty good, not bad

bù gāoxìng 不高兴 adj unhappy

bù jígé 不及格 v to fail

bùkě kànglì 不可抗力 n force majeure; sth not anticipated or stoppable

bù kěnéng 不可能 adj impossible

bú kèqi 不客气 interj don’t mention it! you’re welcome!

bú kèqi de 不客气的 adj impolite

bùkě zàishēngzīyuán 不可再生资源 n non-renewable resources

bú zhèngquè 不正确 adj wrong (incorrect)

búbài jìlù 不败记录 n clean record, spotless record

búdàn ... érqiě 不但 ... 而且 conj not only ... but also

búdàodéde 不道德的 adj wrong (morally)

bùduì 部队 n troops

bùfèn 部分 n part (not whole)

búgù 不顾 v to ignore

búguì 不贵 adj reasonable (price)

bùhǎoyìsi 不好意思 adj embarrassed

bǔhuò 捕获 v to capture

bújiànle 不见了 adj gone, finished

bùjiǔ 不久 adv soon

bùliáng dàikuǎn 不良贷款 n non-performing loan

bùliào 布料 n fabric, textile

bùluò 部落 n tribe

bùmén 部门 n department

bùmián zhīyè 不眠之夜 n white night (a night without sleep)

bùmíng fēixíngwù 不明飞行物 n UFO

bú pà yīwàn jiù pà wànyī 不怕一万就怕万一 idiom It’s always wise to play safe

bùrán 不然 adv else: or else

bùrě shìfēi 不惹是非 v to stay out of trouble

bǔrǔshì 哺乳室 n nursing room

búshì 不是 adv no, not (with verbs and adjectives)

búsù zhī kè 不速之客 n gate-crasher

bùtóng 不同 n difference (in quality)

bùtóngde 不同的 adj another (different)

búxìng 不幸 n misfortune

bùxíngjiē 步行街 n pedestrian street

bùxíng tiānqiáo 步行天桥 n pedestrian overpass

bùxǔ 不许 v to forbid

búyào 不要 exclam don’t!

búyè chéng 不夜城 n sleep­less city, ever-bright city

bùyí yúlì 不遗余力 v to do one’s best

bùzú 不足 adj lacking

bùzúde 不足的 adj scarce