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1.3 Phosphorene Oxides

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The non-bonding pairs of electrons present on the surface of phosphorene leads to degradation of this 2D monolayer under ambient conditions, namely, oxygen, water, and light. This impedes phosphorene from some of its potential applications. To overcome this obstacle, phosphorene oxides with different O-concentration were investigated. It follows that phosphorene is stable at low O-concentrations. More precisely, half-oxidation is the best concentration to construct a stable material.

2D Monoelements

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