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C Urine formation

Оглавление

 The formation of urine involves three renal processes:Glomerular filtration.Tubular reabsorption of filtrate.Tubular secretion.

 These processes affect the urine volume and its components.

 Urine formation is controlled by neurohormonal and physiologic factors regulating sodium and water reabsorption.

 These controlling factors include aldosterone, arginine vasopressin, renin, angiotensin II, atrial natriuretic peptide, prostaglandins, catecholamines, arterial blood pressure, and stress.

Manual of Equine Anesthesia and Analgesia

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