Читать книгу The Rheology Handbook - Thomas Mezger - Страница 18
1c) Applying emulsion paint with a roller
ОглавлениеWith v = 0.2 m/s (or 5 s per m), and h = 100 µm = 0.1 mm = 10-4 m; result: γ ̇ = 2000 s-1
1d) Blade-coating of adhesive dispersions (e. g. for pressure-sensitive adhesives PSA):
With the application rate AR (i. e. mass per coating area) m/A [g/m2]; for the coating volume V [m3] applies, with the mass m [kg] and the density ρ [1 g/cm3 = 1000 kg/m3]: V = m/ρ
Calculation: h = V/A = (m/ρ)/A = (m/A)/ρ = AR/ρ; with AR = 1 g/m2 = 10-3 kg/m2 holds:
h =10-6 m = 1 µm; and then: γ ̇ = v/h. See Table 2.2 for shear rates occurring in various kinds of blade-coating processes [2.4] [2.5].
Table 2.2: Shear rates of various kinds of blade-coating processes for adhesive emulsions | |||||
Coating process | Application rateAR [g/m2] | Coating velocityv [m/min] | Coating velocityv [m/s] | Layer thicknessh [µm] | Approx. shear rate range γ ̇ [s-1] |
metering blade | 2 to 50 | up to 250 | up to 4.2 | 2 to 50 | 80,000 to 2 mio. |
roller blade | 15 to 100 | up to 100 | up to 1.7 | 15 to 100 | 10,000 to 100,000 |
lip-type blade | 20 to 100 | 20 to 50 | 0.33 to 0.83 | 20 to 100 | 3000 to 50,000 |
present maximum | 2 to 100 | 700 | 12 | 2 to 100 | 120,000 to 6 mio. |
future plans | up to 1500 | up to 25 | 250,000 to 12.5 mio. |