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Reviewing advanced preferences
ОглавлениеThe Advanced tab of the Account and Settings dialog box enables you to change a variety of QBO settings (see Figure 3-17). Choose Settings ⇒ Account and Settings ⇒ Advanced to view and update these settings:
In the Accounting group, you can control fiscal-year settings and the accounting method your company uses (cash or accrual).
Use the Company Type group to select the tax form your company uses, based on its legal organization.
When you create a new company, QBO automatically sets up the chart of accounts that it thinks you’ll need. Because QBO doesn’t use account numbers in the chart of accounts, you can turn them on in the Chart of Accounts group — something that most accountants prefer you do. You can replace the chart of accounts that QBO sets up with a chart of accounts that you create outside QBO (in Excel or Google Sheets) and then import. The file you import needs to follow a particular format. You can download a sample layout file when you choose Settings ⇒ Import Data.
Depending on the version of QBO you use, you can use the Categories section to opt to track information by using classes, locations, or both. You can also have QBO warn you if you don’t assign a class to a transaction, and you can assign a class to each line of a transaction or assign one class to the entire transaction. For locations, you can choose among seven labels; one of these choices might better describe your intended use of the Location category.FIGURE 3-17: The Advanced tab of the Account and Settings dialog box.
In the Automation group, you can control some of QBO’s automated behavior. If you don’t want QBO to prefill new forms with information from forms you entered previously, for example, feel free to turn that setting off.
In the Projects section, you can enable QBO’s project-tracking features; if you do, QBO organizes all job-related activity in one place. You can read more about projects in Chapter 6.
In the Time Tracking section, you can control the appearance of time sheets. You can add a service field to time sheets, for example, so that you can select services performed for each time entry. By default, QBO includes a customer field on time sheets so that you can optionally charge work performed for a customer. If time tracking is an integral part of your business, you might consider purchasing the QuickBooks Time add-on app (formerly known as TSheets Time Tracking). It integrates with QBO and gives you extensive time-tracking capabilities, including scheduling employees and letting employees track billable and nonbillable time in the mobile version of the app. Visit the QBO App Center by clicking Apps on the navigation bar of QBO.
Use the Currency section to turn on multicurrency tracking and to set your company’s home currency. If you change the home-currency symbol, QBO changes the symbol for future transactions; existing transactions will still be calculated at the original currency value. For more information, see “Working with Multiple Currencies” later in this chapter.CATEGORIES, CLASSES, AND LOCATIONS … OH, MY!Don’t confuse the Classes and Locations options you see in the Categories section of the Account and Settings dialog box with the Product Category feature. The Product Category feature is separate from the features shown in the Account and Settings dialog box.If you turn on the Class and Location options in the Account and Settings dialog box, you can assign classes and locations to transactions to help you break down financial data beyond the account level. To create classes and locations, first enable them in the Account and Settings dialog box; then choose Settings ⇒ All Lists ⇒ Classes to create new classes, and click Locations to create new locations.Product categories, which don’t need to be enabled, replace subitems and are available to users of QBO Plus and Advanced to help organize item information for reporting purposes; see Chapter 4 for details. Turning on multicurrency prevents you from changing your home currency, and you can’t turn multicurrency off after you turn it on. Think twice, or maybe even three times, before you enable this feature.
In the Other Preferences group, you can change a variety of settings, such as date and number formats; whether QBO warns you if you reuse a check number, bill number, or journal entry number you used previously; and how long QBO should wait before signing you out because you haven’t done any work. Also, if you prefer to call your customers something other than Customer (such as Client, Patron, or Shopper), you can change the label you use to refer to them.