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D Seizures
ОглавлениеSedatives (e.g. phenobarbital, diazepam) are used to control seizures.
IV phenobarbital can be used for acute seizures, followed by oral therapy.
Diazepam or midazolam (0.1 mg/kg, IV) can be administered for acute seizures because it has a rapid effect. Ataxia may be observed so assistance in standing might be required.
Oxygen and ventilatory support may be necessary if high doses of diazepam are used in neonates.
Propofol can be used to control seizures and can be given as an infusion. It can be used alongside other anti‐seizure medication.