Читать книгу Patty's Industrial Hygiene, Program Management and Specialty Areas of Practice - Группа авторов - Страница 47

All OHSMS approaches address aspects of the system relative to the organization's operations. In ISO 45001:2018, the “operation” (§8) section contains two subsections – operational planning and control (§8.1), and emergency preparedness and response (§8.2). Concepts and ideas contained in these subsections are familiar to historic IH/OH&S program management. Subsection §8.1 contains important topics, that include the following: eliminating hazards and reducing OH&S risks (§8.1.2), MOC (§8.1.3), and procurement (§8.1.4).

A new concept in ISO 45001, and all ISO management system standards, is the requirement for maintaining and controlling “processes” and not just the hazard itself. An example would be how well the process for planning works to make improvements in the management of risks. This is an important distinction when conducting internal audits of the management system. Traditional industrial hygiene (and safety) focus on the direct control of hazards based on the hierarchy of controls is also a part of operational requirements.