Читать книгу Farm Animal Anesthesia - Группа авторов - Страница 24
2.1.2 Small Ruminants and Camelids
ОглавлениеAcepromazine, though rarely used in small ruminants, can be administered at 0.05–0.1 mg/kg to produce mild tranquilization [10]. The drug has been used as an alternative for xylazine in goats with urethral obstruction where increased urine output associated with α2 agonists is contraindicated. Doses from 0.05 to 0.2 mg/kg can be administered IM or IV to produce tranquilization in sheep and goats [11]. In camelids, 0.033 mg/kg has been used to produce some calming effect in a female guanaco for eye examination [12]. However, a dose of up to 0.15 mg/kg was needed to quiet an aggressive male llama prior to induction of anesthesia with halothane [13].