Читать книгу Javanese English Dictionary - Stuart Robson Dr. - Страница 13

belak disease of the soles of the feet;

belaken to have/get such a disease.

belang 1 blemish (skin, cloth); 2 white spot(s) on an animal's coat.

belas -teen; pat- fourteen, nem- sixteen.

belèh I reg no, not (var of beli(h).

II mbeléh to slaughter, butcher;

mbelèhi to slaughter frequently;

mbelèhaké to have a domestic animal slaughtered;

belèhan 1 slaughtering-place; 2 animal to be slaughtered;

pambelèhan slaughtering-place.

belek crowded, piled up (people, work).

belèk I mbelèk to cut (off), make a slit (in).

II chicken droppings (var of tembelèk).

bèlèk an eye disease, conjunctivitis;

bèlèken to have/get such a disease.

belem, mbelem to roast (esp cassava, corn) in a bed of hot coals and ash;

beleman 1 brazier for roasting foods in hot ash; 2 roasted foods (esp cassava, corn).

bèlèng, mbèleng reg hard to handle, refractory.

beler, mbeler 1 persistently annoying (of child, a stray chicken); 2 to neglect repaying a debt; 3 negligent.

belèr, mbelèr to cut;

mbelèri able/liable to cut;

kebelèr to get cut by s.t. other than a cutting implement.

bèlèr, mbèlèr reg var of mèlèr.

bèlès inflamation of the eye. See also jèlès, jèlèh.

belet I reg mud, muck.

II indigo leaf (kr for nila).

III foal, colt (subst kr for belo).

IV, kebelet to need to go to the toilet; to feel an urge to do s.t.

beli(h) reg no, not. See beleh.

belik I a small natural pool, a spring at the side of a river.

II or mbeliki to begin bearing fruit in season.

beling I 1 shards of glass; 2 porcelain.

II mbeling hard to handle.

belis devil, bad spirit. See also iblis.

belit I a card game with the small cards (kertu cilik).

II mbelit 1 to be a glib talker; 2 to sneak away from work; 3 (of debts, bills) hard to collect.

belo foal, colt;

belo mèlu seton prov to follow the crowd unthinkingly.

belok stocks, fetters.

bélok, mbélok to turn.

belong reg flooded spot in a ricefield. See also balong.

belong unevenly pigmented (of face skin).

belor glasses, sunglasses.

belot, mbelot to disregard the orders of s.o. in authority.

beluk I 1 steam, mist; 2 reg smoke.

II or kokuk-beluk a kind of owl; ­ ananjak to do as one likes, without regard for others' advice.

III a certain caterpillar.

IV reg to call to, yell at.

V mbeluk to turn (reg var of belok).

belung (of soil) soggy, heavily moist.

belur or babak belur black-and-blue. See also babak.

bem (musical) mode (for gamelan ensemble or gamelan drum (kendhang)).

béma 1 (to be) a nuisance/hindrance; 2 danger, hazard; 3 frightening; tundha - helter-skelter, disorganised (see also tundha).

bembeng, mbembeng big around, thick (of cylindrical shapes).

bèmbrèng, mbèmbrèng to spread (out), stretch (open).

bémo three-wheeled motor vehicle (shtc from becak-motor).

ben I contact, confrontation (root form: kr for du). See aben.

II every (shtf of saben).

ben 1 (kajengipun kr) so that; 2 let it...; 3 okay (it's up to you), have it your own way

bena flood (kr for banjir).

béna or bénah reg var of béda.

benah, bebenah to straighten up, clean up.

benak, mbenakaké to fix up, set right.

benampéyan you (reg var of sampéyan).

benang thread, string, yarn (kr for bolah); - gelasan string onto which ground glass has been stuck for kite fighting; ­ gulung ball of string; - kelos spool of thread; - layangan kite string; - mas golden string.

benangpéyan var of benampéyan.

benawi large river (kr for bengawan).

béncak name of a children's game.

bencana disaster, calamity, debacle, havoc.

bencé the male of a kind of quail (gemak).

bencelung var of bencilung.

bèncèng 1 different (of will, conduct); 2 not well matched, not fitting properly; ­cèwèng always disagreeing.

bencèt I sundial.

II mbencèt to bully s.o. in an unguarded moment.

béncok tree frog.

bencilung, mbencilung reg to cheat.

bencolèng, mbencolèng ill-mannered, uncouth, tough;

bencolèngan to act uncouthly

bendana I lit string, rope.

II a nervous habit (head-shaking, facial tic etc).

bendara 1 master, mistress; 2 title for the nobility;

Bendara Pangeran Harya (B.P.H.) tide for brothers of the Sultan of Yogyakarta;

Bendara Raden Ayu (B.R.A.) title for a married princess;

Bendara Raden Mas (B.R.M.) title for an unmarried prince.

bendha a certain variety of kluwih tree.

béndha a certain dark brown hard-shelled fruit.

bendhalit, bendhalitan or pating bendhalit to twist and turn, fidget.

bendhalungan to talk incorrectly in speech etiquette.

bendhé small copper or bronze gong, esp used to call attention;

sasoré - throughout the evening (see sore).

bendhéga ship's crew, voyage companion.

bendhel a bound volume;

mbendhel to bind (books, papers);

mbendheli to bind (papers) in a file;

mbendhelaké to have s.t. (books, magazines) bound;

bendhelan a file of bound papers.

bendhèl to talk or argue habitually; to nag.

bèndhel var of bendhel.

bendhèng, mbendhèng to stretch (fabric) to its widest dimension by pulling from opposite sides.

bèndheng reg 1 large rope; 2 electric wiring;

mbèndheng 1 to tie with large rope; 2 to connect up (electrical wiring).

bèndher (book) binding; tukang - book­binder (see also tukang).

bendhèt, mbendhèt to open s.t. by making space between; to hold s.t. open by pressing the edges apart.

bendhéyot, mbendhéyot (of burdens) many and heavy to carry;

bendhéyotan weighted down.

bèndhi gig, two-wheeled carriage drawn by one horse.

bendho large-bladed knife for cutting wood;

mbendho to slash with a bendho.

bendhol, mbendhol 1 having a knob or bump on it; 2 or mbendholan boastful, arrogant;

bendholan a knob or bump;

mbendhal-mbendhol having knobs at some places on it.

bèndi var of bèndhi.

béndra lit frisky, frolicsome; to be infatuated (with).

béndrang a tasty soup prepared a day or longer ahead of eating (var of bléndrang).

béndrong I rhythmic beats produced by pounding rice with a mortar and pesde;

mbéndrong or mbéndrongi to produce pounding beats rhythmically;

béndrongan pounding on an empty mortar with pesdes rhythmically.

II object used as a kite-string reel;

mbéndrong or mbendrongi to wind a kite string.

bendu lit angry;

bebendu wrath of God.

bendung, mbendung to dam s.t. up;

bendungan 1 dam; 2 dammed-up water.

bènèh reg 1 different; 2 strange.

benem, mbenem to roast (esp cassava) in a bed of hot coals and ash;

beneman 1 a bed of hot coals and ash for roasting foods; 2 roasted foods.

bener ng, leres kr 1 right, true; 2 indeed, really; 3 straight; 4 real;

mbeneri to coincide with;

mbeneraké 1 to correct, rectify; 2 to justify;

beneré the right thing would be;

bener-beneran seriously; bebener or bebeneran 1 justice, lightness; 2 a decision (of justice);

kabeneran 1 fortunately; 2 just right; 3 properly done;

sabeneré ng, saleresipun kr actually, in fact;

bener luputé the true facts;

dudu sabeneré or ora sabeneré improper, wrong.

benèt low wooden chest.

bèng adr young man! (shtf of jebèng).

bengah, mbengah to low, moo.

bengagah, mbengangah bright and glowing.

bengangang var of bengangah. Also bengèngèng.

béngas-béngos having black streaky marks on the face.

béngat ceremonial appointment (of Islamic religious official).

bengawan ng, benawi kr, large river.

bengèk I asthma.

II reg to shout, yell (var of bengok);

mbebengèk to repeatedly disturb/ irritate;

bengèk-bengèk or bengak-bengèk to keep shouting, keep crying out;

thèthèk-bengèk see thèthèk.

bengel (to have) a cold and headache.

bengvngeng, mbengengeng to buzz, whine, hum.

bengèngèng var of bengangang.

bengèp swollen in the face.

benger (of baby) to cry;

mbengèr to cry;

mbengèr-mbengèr to keep on crying.

bèngès substance used for reddening the lips;

mbèngèsi to redden the lips with a certain substance;

bèngèsan having reddened lips;

bebèngèsan hypocritical (of men).

bènget bewildered (reg kr for bingung).

benggala a breed of large ox (originally from Bengal).

benggang distantly spaced, wide apart; with space(s) between;

mbenggang to make a space between things;

mbenggangaké to space s.t. at a distance.

benggél var of bendhol.

benggol var of bendhol.

bénggol 1 or bénggolan gang leader; 2 or bénggolan coin worth 2½ cents during the colonial period.

bengi ng, dalu kr, evening, night;

benginè on the evening of the same day; kebengen to be overtaken by night;

bengi-bengi in the middle of the night;

bengi-benginan or bengèn-bengènan 1 rather late in the evening; 2 to see who can stay awake the latest. See also wengi.

bengingèh whinny;

mbengingèh to neigh, whinny.

bengis stern, fierce-looking. See also wengis.

bengka (of stomach) hard, bloated.

bengkah (having) a crack or cleft.

bengkak I a tied bundle of long thin objects;

mbengkaki to tie (things) into a bundle.

II swollen.

III mbengkak to shout.

bengkalahi reg to quarrel, argue.

bengkarokan big, old and repulsive-looking (of ape, cr of man).

béngkas, mbéngkas to complete, finish off;

pambéngkas deliverer, messiah.

béngkat a game played by children with certain fruits (béndha).

bengkek a tied bundle (var of bengkak I).

bengkeleng throughout; sedina (m)- all day long.

bengkélot, mbengkélot tough, hard to chew.

bengkeluk, mbengkeluk bent at the end;

mbengkelukaké to bend s.t. at the end.

bengkelung var of bengkeluk.

bengkeng I stiff, hard, sore.

II bamboo fish trap with a swinging gate.

bengkerengan to argue heatedly.

bengkerok, mbengkerok (of skin) speckled and dirty.

bengket a bundle of small things;

mbengket or mbengketi to bundle s.t. in handful-sized bunches;

bengketan (tied) in such bunches.

bengkiyeng, mbengkiyeng 1 solid, firm, strong, muscular; 2 heavy to carry.

bengkok ricefield assigned to the village head or officials as recompense for their services.

béngkok reg var of bengkong.

béngkong or mbéngkong curved, crooked, bent;

mbéngkongaké to cause s.t. to be curved.

béngkot, mbéngkot 1 to turn the face aside, e.g. in disapproval; 2 to disregard s.o.'s wishes.

bengkowang a certain edible juicy tuber.

bengkoyok a skin disease characterised by running sores;

bengkoyoken to suffer from such a skin disease.

bengkrèh or bèngkrehan to dispute, quarrel, squabble.

bengkrès, mbengkrès reg to look smart; finely dressed.

bengkrik var of bengkrèk.

bengkring thin and sickly;

bengkringen to suffer from a certain wasting disease, consumptive.

bengkrung or mbengkrung bent, curved (of the human back), (var of bang­krung).

bengkuk or mbengkuk bent, crooked, curved;

mbengkukaké to cause s.t. to bend.

bengkung I long cotton band worn around the abdomen by women after childbirth, to hold the muscles firm;

mbengkungi to put a long cotton band on s.o. after childbirth;

bengkungan wearing a band around the body after childbirth.

II (or mbengkung) bent, curved, twisted (var of bengkuk);

mbengkungaké to shape into an arc.

benglé a medicinal root of the ginger family;

mbenglé resembling such a herb;

­keris (of skin) resembling the colour of the cut root, pale yellow.

bengok a shout, shouting, yelling;

bengok-bengok or bengak bengok to shout repeatedly;

mbengok to shout, yell;

mbengoki to shout at, call to;

mbengokaké to shout s.t.;

pating brengok pl to shout, keep cheering and screaming.

bengong 1 dazed, stupefied; 2 become stunned (with open mouth).

béngor, béngoren (of lips) sore from too much lime in the betel quid.

béngos, béngas-béngos (of face) streaked with dirt.

bèngsèng reg gangster, crook, thief.

benguk a certain variety of bean; témpé ­bean-cake made from a certain bean (see témpé).

bengung, mbengung to produce a shrill buzzing or humming sound.

bengus, mbengus to snort.

benik button; - thik or - cethèt or - cèples press-stud;

mbeniki to sew buttons on (clothing);

mbenikaké to button (clothing);

benikan 1 buttoning; 2 (clothing) with buttons.

bening 1 clear, transparent, pure; 2 weak (of liquids);

mbeningaké to make s.t. clear;

bening banyu leri very turbid; even rice-washing water is clearer.

bénjang 1 lit future, next; 2 subst var of bénjing.

benjet, mbenjet to pull s.t. to right and left.

benji reg to feel enervated; lacking strength.

bénjing future, next (kr for besuk, suk).

bénjis reg can, to be able, capable.

benjit reg piglet.

bénjo oval, elliptical.

bénjoh var of benjuh.

bénjol 1 lump, bump; 2 (or mbenjol) bruised, swollen, misshapen;

bénjolan swelling, lump;

bénjal-bénjol bumpy, lumpy.

bènjrèt, mbènjrèt to have diarrhoea.

bénjuh reg can, to be able, capable.

benjut 1 lump on the head resulting from a blow; 2 squashy (of fruits).

bentar lit split in two; to crack open.

bentayang, bentayangan 1 to go every­ where in quest of a livelihood; 2 to writhe in pain.

bèntel bundle of rice seedlings ready for planting.

bènten different (hr for beda).

bèntèng reg var of bètèng.

bentèr hot (hr for panas);

bentèran a hot drink (hr for wédang).

bentet 1 the exact amount; 2 completely filled.

benthet cracked but not broken through;

benthetan a cracked part of something.

benthik 1 a children's game played by batting away a short stick with a long stick; 2 knocking each other; 3 fig to clash;

mbenthik to knock, hit against;

kebenthik to get knocked against;

benthikan 1 knocking each other (of two hard items); 2 to clash.

benthot sturdy, muscular.

benthuk or benthukan to collide;

mbenthuk to collide against;

mbenthukaké to collide head on;

kebenthuk to get tossed against.

benthung I strong, muscular.

II ape with long black hair.

benthut sturdy, muscular (var of benthot).

bentil dedicated, devoted; tani - dedicated farmer (see tani II).

benting reg woman's sash;

mbentingi to put a sash on s.o.;

bentingan to wear a sash.

bentis a certain fruit, often made into a drink for stomachache (reg var of pacé I).

bentoyong, mbentoyong 1 (of burdens) many and heavy to carry; 2 to be a heavy burden or extra responsibility.

bentrok to clash;

bentrokan 1 clash, confrontation; 2 to clash with each other.

bentul a variety of tuber.

bentur I severe, rigorous (var of gentur);

mbentur to do s.t. rigorously.

II mbentur to hit;

mbenturi 1 to hit s.t. repeatedly; 2 to throw stones at;

mbenturaké to strike s.t. (against);

kebentur to get hit.

bentus, mbentus to bump;

mbentusi to bump repeatedly against;

mbentusaké to bump s.t. (against);

kebentus to get a bump on the head.

bènyèk (of wounds) watery and infected.

benyènyèh (of wounds) watery and infected;

benyènyèhen or pating benyènyèh (of skin) covered with small infected sores.

benyinyih var of benyenyeh.

benyunyuk, benyunyukan or benyunyakbenyunyuk ill-mannered, boorish.

ber or mak ber repr flight through the air;

bar-ber repr repeated flights.

bèr, bèrbudi generous.

bera fallow, unproductive land;

mbera empty (of one of the hollows where seeds should be, in the game of dhakon);

mberakaké to allow (land) to lie fallow;

bebera to cultivate fallow land; (be)beran fallow land.

berah I labour(er) (kr for buruh).

II mberah reg plentiful, in abundance.

berang large knife.

béras ng, wos kr, uncooked rice; - kencur mixture of powdered raw rice and medicinal roots used for massaging; ­kuning rice coloured yellow with tumeric, usu served as ritual meal; ­wutah 1 a certain design of batik or decoration on a kris blade; 2 (of bullets) raining down; 3 (of modern furniture) having a multicoloured pebbled effect; ­panganen feeling bloated from eating half-cooked rice; - tuton hand-husked rice;

beras wutah arang mulih marang takeré expr it's no use crying over spilt milk;

dudu berasé ditempuraké expr to interrupt conversation in a wrong way.

bérat see birat.

bèrbudi generous. See bèr.

bèrcak pockmarked.

berci 1 a certain fine gauzy fabric; 2 spangle;

bercèn clothing made of the above fabric.

bercoh or bercuh 1 obscene (of speech); 2 confused.

berdondi dispute (var of perdondi).

berduli to care, heed (var of perduli).

bereg, mbereg 1 to chase off, shoo; 2 to let (cattle) out to graze.

bèrèk, mbèrèk 1 to slaughter, butcher; 2 to cut and rip open.

berem soft and squashy (of fallen fruits).

berem I light blue (of dyed indigo).

II edge of a road.

bereng I skin disease with red specks;

berengen to suffer from such a skin disease.

bèrès settled, in good order;

mbèrèsi or mbèrèsaké to put in good order.

berèt scratched;

mberèt to scratch;

mberèti to cause s.t. to be scratched;

mberètaké to have s.t. to be scratched;

keberèt to get scratched.

bergada brigade, group (of soldiers). See also bregada.

bergagah, mbergagah to stand with the legs wide apart (var of begagah). Also bregagah.

bergajul playboy, wolf (var of begajul). Also bregajul.

bergas or bregas having a fresh attractive appearance.

bergasi or begasi 1 car boot; 2 freight transported by rail; 3 railway freight office; 4 goods van.

bergedèl rissole. Also bregedèl.

bergegeg, mbergegeg to remain motionless (var of begegeg). Also bregegeg.

bergègèh, mbergègèh to stand with the legs slightly apart. Also bregègèh.

bergigih, mbergigih 1 adamant in one's refusal to help; 2 var of bergègèh. Also bregigih.

bergodog I mbergodog (of skin) covered with rash. Also bregodog.

II mbergodog to massage the whole body.

bergogok var of begogok. Also bregogok.

berguguk var of beguguk. Also breguguk.

bergundung, mbergundung obstinate, headstrong. Also bregundung.

beri I eagle.

II mberi 1 to join in a card game; 2 to toss in one's hand (in a card game).

bèri 1 a gong without knobs; 2 serving-tray.

bèri-bèri disease characterised by swollen limbs.

berik or berikan (of goat, buffalo) to fight by locking horns; (of goat) to butt with the horns.

bering disagreeable odour (of a certain fruit (jéngkol).

béring 1 unbalanced, lopsided; 2 fig mentally unbalanced; 3 cross-eyed; 4 unfair.

bent a variety of mouse which produces a bad smell when disturbed (clurut).

beritan or buritan a small backyard planted with fruits and vegetables.

berji silver leaf-shaped ornament sewn on a lady's dress.

berkah blessings; - pangestu blessing from the elders;

mberkahi to give one's blessings.

berkakas equipment, necessities (var of bekakas).

berkas, berkasan reg bundle, package.

berkasakan jungle demon, jungle robber (var of bekasakan).

berkat 1 food, blessed by a religious official, taken home from a ritual meal by the guests after they have eaten a portion of it; 2 blessing (reg var of berkah). mberkat to take home (food) from a ceremony;

berkatan the food taken home from a ritual meal.

berkecek, mberkecek to chatter (var of mbekecek). Also brekecek.

berkèngkèng, mberkèngkèng having the legs spread wide apart (var of bekèngkèng). Also brekèngèng.

bèrko electric bicycle lamp.

berkongkong, mberkongkong to sit idly loafing (var of mbekongkong). See also brekongkong.

berkuh, berkah-berkuh to keep complaining (var of bekah-bekuh, see bekuh).

berkutut the barred ground-dove (var of perkutut).

bèrlin 'Berlin-silver', white metal (var of barlèn).

berliyan I diamond (var of barléyan).

II a variety of wood good for carving.

berngangang, mberngangang glowing, radiant (var of mbengangang).

berngangas, mberngangas to laugh in a jeering tone (var of merngangas).

berngèngèng I, mberngèngèng glowing, radiant (var of berngangang).

II to keep crying softly.

See also brengengeng.

berok, mberok to shout;

berak-berok to keep shouting.

bérok see wedhus.

bérong dirty streak on face; berongen (of lips) sore from too much lime in the betel quid (var of béngoren).

berot, mberot to attempt to free o.s. from restraint.

bersat or bresat, paring bersat spread about untidily. See also bresat.

berselo, mberselo stubborn, unwilling to listen to others.

bersih clean, cleansed, cleared; - desa traditional annual village event with ritual meal and performances, held after the harvest season;

mbersihi to cleanse s.t. ritually;

bebersih to clean graves and place offerings of flowers on them; cleanse o.s. ritually;

bersihan beauty-case.

bersot, mbersot to disregard others' wishes, advice or warnings.

beruk coconut half-shell used as a measure for rice.

berung, mbening obstinate, to disobey;

pamberung obstinacy, disobedience.

berut a scratch, scratched (var of barut).

bérut see entut.

besalèn a smithy, blacksmith's forge.

bésan parent(s)-in-law of one's child;

(be)bésanan to be in the mutual relationship of parents of a married couple.

besaos reg kr for baé only, just.

besar 12th month of the Islamic calendar;

besaran feast-day occurring during the above month.

besaran mulberry fruit.

besasih, mbesasih or pating besasih messy, in disorder.

besasik messy (var of besasih).

besat, mbesat to fly away, take off suddenly

bèsèk small covered box of plaited bamboo.

besel or beselan a bribe;

mbeséli to bribe s.o.

beselat a certain system of self-defence. See also silat.

besem 1 gloomy, droopy; 2 withered, faded, wilted; 3 root form: subst kr for obong.

besén a variety of grass.

besengék a certain dish made of vegetables and soy sauce.

besengut, mbesengut to frown, scowl;

besengat-besengut to keep frowning.

bèsèr 1 to have to urinate frequently; 2 cr to urinate.

beseseg, mbeseseg bloated from overeating.

besèt peeled, scraped (of skin);

mbesèt to peel the rind (from), to skin, graze.

besi bowl (var of basi).

besik clean (of yard, garden); mbesiki to weed.

besilat a certain system of self-defence (var of beselat). See also silat.

besisik, mbesisik dried out and scaly (of skin).

besiwit, mbesiwit to cheat at cards.

besiyar out (walking, riding) for pleasure.

beskal a certain colonial administrative rank.

beskap short double-breasted jacket, worn by men.

beskuwit Dutch rusk.

beslah seizure, confiscation;

mbeslah to seize, confiscate;

beslahan booty, confiscated goods.

beslit 1 decree, letter of appointment; 2 official document of notification.

besmi to burn (root form: kr for obong).

besolé a certain tree.

besono, besona-besono or mbesono ill-mannered, boorish, rude.

besoso, mbesoso ill-mannered, crude.

besot, mbesot to clean (metal) by blowing flame on it.

besta I reg rope for handcuffing kr for banda);

mbesta to tie s.o.'s hands.

II to bake cake in a pan with sugar.

bestel to order by mail;

bestèlan merchandise sent by mail or railway;

mbestèlaké to send by mail or railway

bestik 1 steak; 2 any Western-style dish with meat and vegetables, e.g. bestik ayam chicken and vegetables.

bestrong I blunderbuss.

II wide-sleeved shirt.

bestru a creeper with cucumber-like edible fruits.

bestu realisation;

mbestu to realise a plan.

besturu slackness, carelessness;

kabesturon slack, careless.

besuk reg a field covered by volcanic ash, sand and stones carried down by water.

bésuk ng, bénjing kr, 1 in future; 2 next, coming;

bésuk-bésuk at some indefinite future time;

bésuk maneh next time, see suk I.

bésur, mbesur to do as one pleases without regard for others.

besus 1 neat and fine (dress, home); 2 to be fond of dressing well.

besusu the yam-bean, its tuberous root used medicinally

besut, mbesut 1 to refine, smooth out; 2 to press clothing; 3 to edit an article.

besuwel repr a quick tucking-in motion;

mbesuwelaké to tuck s.t. hastily.

bet repr a swift motion/action.

beta kr inf var of bekta.

betah I 1 to feel comfortable; 2 to endure;

mbetahi to cause to be endurable;

mbetah-mbetahake to persist in, persevere at;

betah-betahan to compete in endurance.

II need (kr for butuh).

betamal evidence, indication, sign.

betatung black maggot.

bètèh exchange of pleas in a court case;

mbètèhaké or ngadu bètèh to present arguments and counter-arguments in court.

bètèk I s.t. that has been used for some purpose.

II because of.

bètèng 1 fort(ification), bastion, rampart; 2 rook, castle (in chess); 3 brick walls surrounding a palace; jeron - the whole complex surrounded by a high brick wall (esp in Yogyakarta);

mbètèngi to fortify, function as a fort for;

bètèng-bètèngan imitation or toy fort.

bèter var of blèter.

bethak to boil rice (root form: kr for liwet).

bethara male deity (var of bathara).

bethari female deity (var of bathari).

bethat, mbethat to break loose suddenly from one's group.

bethèk I bamboo fence;

mbethèki to build a fence around s.t.; to fence s.t. in.

II var of bedhèk.

bèthèk baskets hanging at either end of a shoulder pole (pikulan) for carrying things.

bethem I seed of the kluwih fruit.

II mbethem having a round fat face.

bèthem, mbèthem to puff checks and clasp the lips tightly.

betheng, kebetheng or kebethengen to be stranded, esp by rain.

bèther, mbèther (of nose) large, broad; (of chin) fat, multiple.

bèthèt I a green parakeet;

mbèthèt (of nose) hooked.

II mbèthèti to clean a slaughtered animal by removing the insides.

bethèthèr, mbethèthèr or pating bethèthèr scattered about in disorder.

bethèthèt I, mbethethet tight.

II the whole time; sedina - the whole day.

bethèthèt var of bethethet.

bethik a certain edible freshwater fish.

bethithing, mbethithing narrow-waisted.

bethithit, mbethithit 1 tight-fitting; 2 all dressed up.

bétho, mbétho to whistle by blowing on the slit between the two palms pressed together.

bethok I 1 a certain fish; 2 a certain shape of a kris.

II mbethok to take out; - cèlèngan to take one's savings out of the piggy bank.

béthong, bethongan shirt resembling a short jacket.

bethot, mbethot to pull s.t. off, remove forcibly;

mbethoti to pull s.t. off repeatedly;

bethotan 1 pulling; 2 the act of pulling;

bethot-bethotan to pull back and forth;

kebethot accidentally snatched.

bethu, mbethu round and fat face.

bethur, mbethur (of girls, women) lazy, unwilling to work at one's tasks.

bethuthut, mbethuthut gloomy, clouded (of face).

beton I the pit of the jackfruit.

II concrete; tembok beton concrete wall.

betotong, mbetotong to have a large bowel movement.

bewah to support or contribute food materials to s.o. who holds a feast (kr for buwuh).

bèwèh a certain fruit (jéngkol) which is prepared for eating or cooking by burying it for a period of time.

bèwèl, mbèwèl numerous, profuse (of scabies).

bèwès, mbèwès 1 to drool, slobber; 2 cr to give birth again and again; 3 over­abundant (of debt).

bèwok long sideburn hair (var of brewok).

béya 1 cost, charge; 2 customs, duty, tax, toll, excise;

mbéyani to tax;

pabéyan customs office. See also prabéya.

bèyès small river crab (young of the yuyu).

bèyo mynah bird;

mbèyo to mimic.

béyong 1 tadpole (see also cébong); 2 or béyongan the young of a certain freshwater fish (kutuk).

bi 1 adr aunt; 2 reg mother. See also bibi.

bibal reg to peel off.

bibar (kr for bubar) to disperse; finished, over; after.

bibas free (var of bébas).

bibék aunt (var of bibi).

bibi 1 aunt (parent's younger sibling); 2 adr mother (term used at court by children of a concubine). See also bi.

bibis 1 water beetle; 2 bibisan a certain plant.

bibit 1 origin, beginning, seed; - kawit origin, motivation; 2 (or bibitan) plant or animal used for breeding;

mbibitaké 1 to use for breeding; 2 to provide with s.t. for breeding;

bibit bobot bèbèt heredity, worldly wealth and moral character (the criteria for evaluating a prospective son-in-law).

biblak (to have) an open wound;

biblakan skinned place.

biblèk var of biblak.

bibrah out of order, in disrepair (kr for bubrah).

bibrik, bibrik-bibrik to start (a job, a business);

mbibrik to trespass on s.o.'s land.

bicanten to speak (rg var of wicanten).

bicara to speak (reg var of wicara).

bidhag pawn (in chess).

bidhal to leave (kr for budhal).

bidhar dugout canoe.

bidho a variety of hawk.

bidhug reg stupid, ignorant.

bidhung, mbidhung or mbebidhung to bother;

ambidhung api rowang harmful intention in disguise.

bidhur itching, skin rash;

bidhuren to suffer from such a rash.

bigar frisky, frolicsome, glad.

bihal mule.

bihalal see halal.

bijaksana endowed with wisdom (var of wicaksana).

biji mark, grade;

mbiji or mbijèni to mark, grade, judge;

bijèn pertaining to marks.

bijig, mbijig to butt;

mbijigi to butt s.t. repeatedly;

bijig-bijigan to butt each other.

bijil (of eyes) burst and with bulging pupils.

bikak open (kr for bukak).

bikal or bikal-bikal having an itchy skin condition.

bikang or carabikang a pancake made from sticky rice flour, sugar and coconut milk.

bikin, dibikin to be tricked, victimised.

bikir coconut-shell spinning-top.

biku ascetic, priest.

bikut busy, bustling.

bil 1/2-cent coin, used during the colonial period (shtf of bribil).

bilahi see bilai.

bilai disaster, calamity, bad luck;

mbilaéni 1 to endanger, imperil; 2 dangerous, perilous. See also blai.

bilai muezzin.

bilas to rinse with clean water after washing; to bathe with fresh water after swimming at the beach or river;

mbilasi to rinse s.o. or s.t. with clear water after bathing or washing.

bilih when(ever), if (opt kr for yen, menawa). See also bok II.

bilik a small inner room;

bilik-bilik separated into groups.

bilis rake.

bilo with poor vision.

bilug, mbilug-mbilug big and fat.

biluk, mbiluk to turn, veer, return.

bilulung, bilulungan, pl pating bilulung to turn around in panic.

bilur(-bilur) with weals from lashing.

bima 1 lit frightening, awesome; 2 way name of one of the Pandhawa; - sekti the Milky Way;

Bima akutha saksi to have strong character and personality;

bima para sama to play favourites in presiding over the case.

bimbang or kebimbang infatuated.

bimbing, mbimbing to guide, lead;

bimbingan guidance.

bin son of.

binantang lit animal, beast (pejorative term).

bincih, kebincih castrated, spayed (kr for kebiri).

bincil, mbincili to calculate a propitious time for an event;

bincilan time-calculation for holding rituals.

bindhel a bound volume (var of bendhel).

bindheng nasal (of speech).

bindhiwala lit spear.

bindi or bindhi cudgel, bludgeon, club.

bing, mbing I reg only (var of mung).

II reg in, at, on (var of ing).

bingah happy (kr for bungah).

bingar bright (of face);

mbingaraké to make one's face appear happy.

bingbing, mbing-mbing, ari-ari lit placenta, afterbirth.

binggel ankle bracelet;

mbinggeli to put s.t. around s.o.'s ankle;

binggelan to wear a bracelet on the ankle.

bingkar, mbingkar to unload (reg kr for bungkar).

bingkas, mbingkas to straighten out (var of béngkas).

bingkem to keep the mouth closed (reg kr for bungkem).

bingkil workshop, repair shop.

bingkrak, bingkrak-bingkrakan or bebingkrakan wasteful, extravagant.

bingleng in a quandary.

bingung confused, bewildered;

mbingungi to act in a confused way; suffering from disorientation;

mbingungaké to bewilder, fluster, confuse;

mbebingung lit to cause s.o. bewilderment;

bingungan easily bewildered.

bintal, kebintal to get lost, disappear.

bintang I (star-shaped) award medal.

II star.

III reg a brass teapot-tray.

bintangur a certain large tree.

binté, mbinté to kick s.o. in the calf of the leg with one's shin;

bintén a kicking contest (children's game).

binteng or binteng-jahe ginger chewing-candy

bintit red and swollen (of eyes, from disease or crying).

bintu a certain blue chemical used in processing batik;

mbintoni to dye (fabric) the basic blue by dipping it in a solution of this substance.

bintul (having) a small itchy swelling from insect bites;

mbintul having such a swelling.

bintur reg pincers for catching crabs;

mbintur to catch crabs with such an implement;

kebintur to get trapped; fig to be led astray.

bioskup cinema.

bipèt buffet, refreshment bar. Also bupèt.

bir beer.

birahi see brahi.

birama lit attractive, pleasing, beautiful.

birat away, gone, disappeared;

mbirat to do away with, remove, banish.

biri or birèn ng, bincih kr, castrated, spayed;

mbiri to castrate, spay. See also kebiri.

biring long spear with straight head.

biru blue; abang - or - erem (to be) black-and-blue; - kecu deep blue; - maya­maya, pure clear light blue;

mbiru to make s.t. blue;

mbironi to cover (the dyed portion of batik) with wax to protect it from reddish-brown colour of the next dyeing;

mbirokaké to have s.t. dyed blue.

bis I bus;

ngebis to go by bus;

ngebisi to bus s.o.; to buy a bus ticket for s.o.;

ngebisaké to send by bus;

ngebisan bus station, bus terminal;

bis-bisan 1 bus station; 2 toy bus; 3 to go everywhere by bus.

II letterbox;

ngebisaké to post a letter.

III concrete water pipe.

bisa ng, saged kr 1 can, able; 2 to manage to do, succeed in (do)ing; 3 to be good at (doing); - uga perhaps, possibly; ora - ora definitely, certainly (see also isa I);

bisané what one is capable of; what one is able to;

kabisan ability, capability;

sabisane according to one's capacity;

dibisak-bisakaké to make s.t. possible;

bisa-bisané how is it possible!;

sabisa-bisa if possible;

sabisa-bisane to the best of one's ability;

masa bisaa it is inconceivable, impossible. See also masa.

biséka king's name given at consecration. See abiséka.

bisik I or bisikan a whisper;

mbisiki to whisper to;

mbisikake to whisper s.t. to s.o.;

bisik-bisik or bisak-bisik or bebisik to whisper;

bisik-bisikan to whisper to each other.

II bebisik king's name.

biskop I Roman Catholic bishop.

II movie, cinema (var of bioskup).

biskucing a certain medicinal shrub, touch-me-not (var of piskucing).

biskup var of bioskup.

biskuit var of beskuwit.

bismillah in the name of God.

bisu dumb, mute;

mbisu to refuse to say a word; to act dumb; to keep quiet.

bithet scar from a wound.

bithi fist;

mbithi to punch.

bithu, bithu-bithu having a round, full face.

biting I coconut leaf rib sharpened to a point for pinning wrapping leaf;

mbitingi to fasten a wrapping leaf with such a pin;

bitingan pinned with a leaf rib pin.

II reg var of beteng.

III lit unit of 400.

sabiting 400.

biwada lit honour, esteem;

ambiwada lit to esteem, revere, hold in awe.

biwara lit announcement, publication;

mbiwarakake to publish, announce.

biya, biya-biya excl of amazement.

biyada 1 female court servant; 2 girls in service at ceremonies.

biyah excl of disparagement.

biyak, mbiyak to unveil, expose, open.

biyang 1 reg mother; 2 woman of low status;

biyangané term of abuse.

biyantu help, aid, assistance;

mbiyantu to help, assist;

mbiyantoni to support and help s.o.;

pambiyantu help, aid, assistance;

sabiyantu in cooperation with, supporting.

biyas to turn pale suddenly from surprise or shame.

biyasa 1 usual, ordinary; 2 accustomed to, familiar with.

biyayak, biyayakan or byayakan to keep moving around restlessly.

biyèk in the past (var of biyèn).

biyèn ng, rumiyin kr, once, formerly, previously; - mula from the very beginning.

biyet, mbiyet abundant (of fruit on the tree).

biyuh or biyuh-biyuh excl of astonishment.

biyung 1 reg mother; 2 adr: reg woman of low status; 3 or biyung-biyung excl of pain, astonishment, compassion.

blaba generous.

blabag I board, blackboard;

mblabag 1 boardlike; 2 hard as a board.

II one who is responsible for s.t.;

keblabag to be given a responsibility.

blabar I strong cord used as a boundary marker; - kawat arena for combat;

mblabari 1 to sketch, delineate; 2 to draw up a sketch or outline (of);

blabaran sketch, outline.

II mblabar to overflow, spill over;

blabaran to overflow, spilling everywhere.

blabuk, mblabuk or mblabukake to sell fake articles as genuine.

blabur I 1 reg flood; 2 abundant (of foods).

II hazy, blurred (var of blawur).

blacan a certain wild cat.

blaco unbleached cotton, raw shirting.

blacu var of blaco.

blad pattern transferred to another paper underneath by drawing heavily over the lines;

ngeblad to trace a drawing in this way.

blader, mblader 1 cluttered, cluttering; 2 plenty

bladhak, mbladhak 1 to run out of the path of; 2 to swerve from the right direction, Jig badly behaved (of women).

bladheg, mbladheg to happen continuously;

bladhegan continuous successive occurrences.

bladho a certain star. See lintang.

bladhog I reg gluttonous.

II mbladhog to split (wood).

bladhu muddy, mucky;

mbladhu muddy;

kebladhu to get trampled into the mud.

blaèr or blaèran to salivate freely when about to vomit.

blaès reg var of blai.

blai excl of unlucky feeling: damn it! darn it! excl expressing fear or alarm.

blajar to learn, study;

mblajari to teach;

blajaran at the learning stage.

blak I or mak blak repr opening;

ngeblak wide open;

ngeblakake to uncover the reality;

blak-blakan 1 wide open; 2 frankly speaking; 3 roofless spot/place.

II paper pattern.

ngeblak to use s.t. as a pattern;

ngeblakaké to make s.t. by using a pattern for s.o.;

blak-blakan s.t. produced by using s.t. as a pattern.

blaka 1 frank, candid; 2 to tell the truth, admit frankly; - suta frankly speaking;

mblakani to tell the truth to s.o.;

mblakakake to tell the truth about;

blakan-blakanan to tell each other frankly.

blaki subst hr of blaka.

blakin or Making reg tar.

blalak, mblalak (of eyes) wide open and clear;

mblalakaké to open the eyes widely;

blalak-blalak (of eyes) wide open and clear.

blanak a certain edible fish.

blandar I 1 roof frame; 2 main section of a roof frame.

II blandaran reg a race; to race.

blandhang, mblandhang to run fast; at high speed (var of bandhang II);

mblandhangaké to make s.t. go fast; to cause to run fast.

blandhit, pating blandhit 1 scattered around, piled up any way; 2 inconsistent, shifty, unreliable.

blandhong woodcutter;

mblandhong to cut wood for a living;

blandhongan 1 lumber or timber business; 2 felling of trees; 3 or blandhungan a big tree trunk used for making a canoe.

blandrang, mblandrang to keep on running;

keblandrangen passing by too far from the destination.

blandreng reg var of blandrang.

blang, blang-blangan always out visiting; running errands; roaming.

blang-bleng to enter continuously. See also bleng I.

blanggem cassava cake.

blanggreng I blossom of the coffee plant.

II fried cassava.

III mblanggreng courageous and good-looking.

blangkem, blangkemen 1 stunned, speechless; 2 hard to talk or eat (from feeling stiff in one's jaw).

blangko 1 form to be filled in; 2 to abstain from voting;

tukang blangko headdress (blangkon) maker. See tukang.

blangkok half-and-half (colour).

blangkon male batik headdress, sewn into shape;

blangkonan to wear such headgear.

blangkrèh, pating blangkreh in disorder (var of blengkrah).

blangsi reg sugar-bag.

blanja 1 to shop, to go shopping; 2 housekeeping money;

mblanja to hire, employ; to pay s.o. regularly;

mblanjakaké 1 to spend (money); 2 to buy things on s.o.'s behalf.

blanjan 1 payday; 2 items purchased;

beblanjan to go shopping.

blanjèt, mblanjèt reg good-looking, handsome.

blanthong, blanthongan an ant-like insect.

blantik broker, middleman in livestock.

blarah, mblarah or blarahan 1 scattered about; 2 pervasive (of a disagreeable odour).

blarak dry coconut leaves.

blarat, mblarat reg to leave with no intention of returning; to run away.

blarong, blarongan to smell foul, reek.

blarud, blarudan stricken by disaster (epidemic, flood etc).

blarut or blarutan a scratch;

mblarut scratched, cut; to scratch;

keblarut scratched;

pating blarut having many scratches.

bias 1 repr a swift motion; 2 all, totally;

waras - fully recovered (see waras);

blas-blasan to go everywhere; wander around in haste.

blasah, mblasah or pating blasah scattered about on the ground, to spread, strew.

blasak, mblasak or mblasak-mblasak 1 to wander here and there; 2 astray, on the wrong road (var of blasuk);

blasakan to stray.

blasar, mblasar astray, on the wrong road.

blaster crossbred bird; - lumut crossbreed with a male grey-green dove;

mblaster, mblasterake to crossbreed (of animals);

blasteran 1 crossbred (of animals); 2 of mixed blood.

blasuk, mblasuk to stray, wander on the wrong road;

mblasukake to cause s.o. to go wrong;

keblasuk astray, on the wrong road.

blasur, pating blasur disorderly.

blater popular, friendly, outgoing.

blathi dagger, knife.

blathok a type of axe.

blatung maggot, in wounds.

blau laundry blue.

blaur 1 var of blawur; 2 stubborn, head­strong.

blawah, mblawah 1 wide, gaping; 2 to overflow; 3 very wealthy; blawahan to overflow here and there.

blawan I mblawan reg a match for, the equal of;

mblawani to contradict;

blawanan 1 contradictive; 2 to talk coarsely.

II mblawani to cooperate with.

blawong long and big around.

blawu cement in powdered form. See also semèn.

blawur blurred, not clearly visible.

blawus 1 faded (of coloured clothing); 2 ragged and dirty.

blayang, mblayang to go somewhere for pleasure; blayangan to saunter everywhere for pleasure.

blebah (of rain) heavy, hard, pouring; ­ panènan harvest time, when rice is plentiful and cheap.

blebed bandage; protective covering/ wrapping;

mblebed to wrap;

mblebedakè to apply a wrapping;

blebedan in a wrapped condition.

blebeg or mak blebeg repr sudden submergence;

mblebeg to submerge s.t.;

mblebegake 1 to cause to be submerged; 2 to hold s.t. under water to fill it;

keblebeg 1 to get submerged; 2 to get drowned.

blèbèk, mblèbèk 1 to flow outward in all directions; 2 to come open; opened out;

blèbèkan thick flat piece;

sablèbèk (of metal) one sheet.

bleber or mak bleber repr taking a flying leap; pating - pl to fly, jump;

blebar-bleber to jump or fly back and forth.

blèbèr var of blabar II.

blebes I or mak blebes 1 repr sudden submergence.

II long ruler used as an aligning tool, e.g. by carpenters, fabric sellers etc.

III mblebes 1 downward;

apes - see apes; 2 too wet to burn.

blecat var of plecat.

bleder var of blader.

bledhag, mbledhag to blow up, shoot out; bulging (of stomach), cracked.

bledheg, mbledheg (of baked brick) underdone.

bledhèg lightning. See also samber.

bledhèh, mbledhèh partly opened up, coming open;

mbledhèhaké to leave (the shirt) partly open.

bledheng or mak bledheng repr entering.

bledhes or mak bledhes repr sudden submergence or diving;

mbledhesaké to submerge s.t., fig to press s.o.

bledhog, mbledhog to explode noisily;

bledhogan 1 large loud firecracker; 2 loud explosion.

bledhos, mbledhos to explode, erupt;

mbledhosi to explode at/in s.t.;

mbledhosaké to cause to explode;

kebledhosan to be affected adversely by an explosion;

pambledhos the act of exploding.

bledhu dust (reg var of bledug).

bledhug I mud.

II var of bledhog.

bledig, mbledig to chase, fig to drive s.o. into a corner with questions.

blèdru reg different, varying from.

bledug I dust, esp in the air;

mbledug 1 dusty; 2 totally destroyed like dust;

mbledugi to get dust onto.

II earnings apart from salary (tips, commission etc).

III baby elephant (young of the gajah).

bleg 1 or mak bleg repr falling; - seg repr dropping off to sleep; 2 altogether; ireng - all black; 3 closely similar (var of plek);

geblegi 1 to fall on s.t. heavily; 2 to resemble closely (var of ngepleki); ngeblegake 1 to drop s.t. heavy; 2 fig to ruin one's reputation;

keblegan to be hit by a falling heavy object;

blag-bleg repr falling repeatedly; repr repeated impacts.

blèg metal can; metal of which cans are made;

ngeblègi to can (foods etc);

blèk-blègan in cans; in tins. See also blèk.

blegag, mblegag to crack widely; to split.

blegedheg, mblegedheg to boil with a plopping noise (e.g. thick porridge);

blegedhegan real, pure, true; santri - a strict Islamic adherent (see also santri).

blegenek, mblegenek short and fat-looking.

bleger figure, shape.

blegidhig, mblegidhig disgusting;

mblegidhigi to arouse feelings of disgust.

blegong, mblegong (of soil, road) having a hole;

mblegongi to cause to fall into a hole;

keblegong to fall into a hole by accident; fig to get conned;

blegongan a hole.

blegug, mblegug excessively fat, bulging.

blejed or mblejed 1 stark naked; 2 altogether, completely; wuda - stark naked (see wuda);

blejad-blejed to keep appearing stark naked.

blèjèd, mblèjèdi 1 to strip, remove the outer layer or clothing from; 2 to rob s.o.

blejog, mblejog to (do) on an impulse;

blejogan on an impulse, on the spur of the moment.

blekecek muddy, dirty, not clear.

blekenek, mblekenek mushy and disgusting.

bleketépé woven coconut leaves (for roofs, walls, fences).

blekethek, mblekethek or mblekathek muddy, unwashed.

blekètrèk, mblekètrèk thin and watery, oozing disagreeably.

bleketupuk a variety of owl.

blekik, keblekik to get trapped, discovered.

blekok a certain heron.

blèkrèk, mblèkrèk to cut off;

mblèkrèki to cut off many objects.

blekuk, mblekuk 1 bent, curved; 2 or mblekuki or mblekukake to bend, curve; blekukan a curved place;

blekak-blekuk 1 halting, hesitant; 2 rumpled. See also blengkuk.

blekuthak I a certain fish.

II blekuthak-blekuthuk see blekuthuk.

blekuthuk, mblekuthuk 1 to boil, bubble; 2 to tell lies;

blekuthak-blekuthuk or pating blekuthuk 1 bubbling; 2 telling lies.

bléla, mbléla to rebel (var of baléla).

blèlu untrained, lacking in knowledge (reg var of blilu).

bleman brazier for roasting foods over coals (var of beleman).

blemben a certain tall stiff grass.

blembeng, mblembeng reg thick and short in shape.

blembong, mblembong big and ungainly.

blembung, mblembung 1 large and round-shaped; 2 inflated, puffed.

blencat, blencatan or pating blencat at random rather than in consecutive order.

bléncong lamp used in shadow-play performances for throwing the puppet's shadows on a screen.

blencung, mblencung reg to walk purposefully without turning the head to either side.

blèndèr, mblèndèr 1 to slide, slip; 2 to slip out of position; 3 to engage in banter or word play; 4 unreliable about keeping one's word; 5 (of women) promiscuous;

mblèndèri to cause to slide easily;

mblèndèraké 1 to joke by playing on words; 2 to delegate one's authority to s.o. else;

keblèndèr to slide accidently;

blèndèran 1 joking, punning; 2 a slippery place. See also blèndrè.

blendhang, mblendhang 1 bloated, 2 or pregnant.

blendher I food blender;

mblèndher to blend (food).

II ball-pitcher;

mblèndheri to pitch to (players).

III mblèndher fat, roly-poly.

blendhing, mblendhing 1 distended, bloated; 2 or pregnant.

blendhuk, mblendhuk 1 bulging; 2 round in shape; 3 cr pregnant;

mblendhukake to inflate, swell s.t. up.

blendhung I boiled corn kernels.

II mblendhung inflated, swollen; to swell up.

blendok sticky and reddish tree resin;

mbléndok 1 (of tree) to produce sticky resin; 2 (of resin) to harden.

blendrang a tasty soup cooked more than a day before it is consumed (var of béndrang).

bléndré, mbléndré 1 to slip, slide; 2 untrustworthy, slippery.

blèndrèng reg var of blèndèr.

blenek I mblenek or blenek-blenek short and fat, roly-poly.

II fed up, sated (from greasy food).

blenet var of plenet. See also plenet.

blénja, mblénjani reluctant; to fail to keep one's word.

blenjat, blenjat-blenjat or pating blenjat not in consecutive order.

blenjog var of blejog.

bleng I or mak bleng repr entering; repr exploding;

ngeblengaké to enter s.t. in; to enter a goal (of soccer);

blang-bleng 1 to go in and out easily; to get in repeatedly; 2 to keep booming. See also blang.

II throughout; sesasi - the whole month;

ngebleng to stay awake for 24 hours (as ascetic practice).

III saltwater spring.

bléngah, mbléngah or bléngah-bléngah (of face) light-skinned and friendly-looking.

blenger, mblenger or blenger-blenger repelled by disagreeable odour; eating too much fatty food.

blèngèr, mblèngèr (of lips, face) rosy and healthy-looking.

blenggi golden thread edging;

blenggèn cloth edged with golden thread.

blenggu handcuffs;

mblenggu to handcuff s.o.

blengker 1 an iron tyre of wheel, hoop of barrel etc; 2 frame of a picture, bamboo basket etc;

mblengkeri to equip with a frame or edging material.

blèngkèt close (of friendship or other relationships);

mblèngkètaké to cling together.

blengkik, pating blengkik 1 devious, roundabout; 2 var of blengkuk.

bléngkrah, mbléngkrah or mbléngkrahi to put into disorder, disarrange;

pating bléngkrah in disarray, messy.

blengkuk, mblengkuk 1 bent at the end or at the top; 2 or mblengkukake to bend s.t.

blengur gosling (young of the banyak).

blentèng I blentèng-blentèng spotted, covered with dots of another colour.

II (to remember) vaguely.

blenthot (of body) firm and compact.

blentong spot, blemish;

blentong-blentong or pating blentong spotted, covered with blemishes.

blenyak, blenyak-blenyak in random rather than consecutive order.

blenyèk, mblenyek soft and mushy.

blenyik small fish (ten) salted and rolled up ready to fry.

blépot or blepotan muddy, messy, greasy (var of glepot).

blérah, mblérah (of eyes) to become red;

blérah-blérah (of eyes) bright, shining.

blérang reg striped. Mere to have a ready laugh.

blérek reg var of bleret.

blerek var of blekrek.

blereng, blereng-blereng 1 (of eyes) hazy, blurred; 2 blindingly glary;

mblereng or keblerengen blinded by glaring light, dazzled;

mblerengi to dazzle with glaring light; to bedazzle.

blèrèng I reg var of lèrèng.

II var of bereng.

bleret, mbleret to dim, become gloomy;

mbleretaké to make s.t. dim/gloomy.

bléro 1 out of tune, inharmonious, dissonant; 2 interfered (of vision); 3 to waver between alternatives.

bles or mak bles repr entering, stabbing;

ngeblesake to stick/stab s.t. into;

blas-bles stabbing repeatedly.

blesar, pating blesar scattered about.

blesat, pating blesat unbound and coming apart.

bleseg, or mak bleseg repr entering, inserting; mbleseg 1 wedged/pressed into; 2 made lopsided by pressing;

mblesegaké to wedge s.t. into; to press down s.t.

blèter inflatable bladder of a leather ball;

bal - soccer ball.

blethok mud;

mblethok muddy;

blethokan muddy place.

bléwah I a variety of melon.

II mbléwah to open up wide (var of blèwèh).

blèwèh, mblèwèh to open up wide, come open;

blewehan 1 a ditch; 2 an opening with the edges turned back.

blèwèk var of bleweh.

blibar fruit bud of the mangosteen;

blibaran s.t. shaped like a mangosteen bud.

blidhuk var of blithuk.

bligo wax-gourd;

bligon egg-shaped.

bligon crossbred cow.

bligung, mbligung or bligang-bligung undressed, shirtless.

blila rebellion (var of balela).

blilu untrained, lacking in knowledge or skill;

mblilu 1 to act ignorantly; 2 to cheat, swindle;

mblilu tau pinter durung nglakoni expr good experience is better than unapplied knowledge.

blimbing star fruit, carambola, six- or eight-sided; - wuluh a small sour carambola for cooking;

blimbingan s.t. shaped like a carambola, six- or eight-sided.

blindhis or mblindhis 1 bare, naked; 2 bald; 3 bankrupt, broke.

blindrik, mblindrik reg very pretty.

blinger, keblinger 1 to come to think the wrong way about s.t.; 2 to get cheated; 3 to be taken unawares.

blingkrah var of blengkrah.

blinjo reg var of mlinjo.

blirik reg blirik-blirik speckled, flecked with colour (of feathers or fur).

blithuk deceit, swindle;

mblithuk or mblithuki to swindle, cheat;

keblithuk to get swindled.

bliwur 1 (of vision) blurred, hazy; 2 or kebliwur bewildered, confused.

bliyar, bliyar-bliyar var of bliyar-bliyur.

bliyur, mbliyur or bliyar-bliyur drowsy, sleepy.

bliyut var of bliyur.

blobok sleep (dirt in eye);

mblobok to have sleep in/around the eye.

blobor, mblobor 1 absorbent; 2 to get absorbed;

mblobori to soak into;

bloboran liquid absorbed;

kebloboran having been absorbed, soaked.

blobos reg var of brobos.

blocok or blocokan (of batik product) fuzzily or indistinctly patterned.

blodhog a certain freshwater fish.

blodro, mblodro to smear s.t. (onto).

blog I repr a thud, slap.

II 1 roll, bolt (of fabric);

blog-blogan 1 (fabric) in rolls/bolts (see also emblog); 2 block or plot of land.

blojod, mblojodi 1 to remove the clothing from s.o.; 2 to rob, hold up, clean out.

blokang stem of a coconut palm leaf.

blokèk, mblokèk to vomit, retch;

blokèken to suffer from nausea and vomiting.

blokèng reg var of blokang.

blolok, mbloloki blindingly glary;

bloloken blinded by glaring light. katonjok blolok to talk about s.o.'s badness with them sitting close by.

blondrong, mblondrong (of vehicle) to roll by accident;

mblondrongaké to cheat or mislead s.o.;

keblondrong 1 to get cheated, esp over-charged; 2 to be misled.

blong 1 repr sudden relief from strain or tension; 2 empty; 3 (of car brake) not working.

blongkèng reg var of blongkang.

blongsong 1 case, cover (for weapon); 2 woven bamboo covering to protect fruit on the tree;

mblongsong or mblongsongi to encase, cover;

blongsongan protective casing, covering.

blonthang or blonthang-blonthang with large patches of colour (animal).

blonthèng var of blonthang.

blonyo var of blonyoh.

blonyoh, s.t. to rub with;

mblonyoh or mblonyohi to rub;

mblonyohake to rub s.t. onto.

blorok (of chicken) motley; spotted;

jago blorok speckled cock.

blorong I black and white striped.

II glaring light (var of blereng).

III a certain viper.

blorot 1 reg var of plorot; 2 reg var of blondrong.

bios or mak bios repr piercing.

blosok, mblosok to go through; to slip into;

mblosokaké to thrust s.t. down into;

keblosok slipped into, fallen down into.

blosong var of blongsong.

blothong I remains of peanuts after the oil has been extracted.

II mblothong mushy from overcooking.

blotrong sagging in the abdomen.

blowok, mblowok to step into a hole;

blowokan a hole in the ground;

keblowok 1 to step into a hole accidentally; 2 to get overcharged for merchandise.

blubud, mblubud inconsiderate; brazen.

blubuk fine and powdery;

blubukan fine ash for cooking in.

blubur, mblubur soft and crumbly.

blubus var of blubud.

bludag, mbludag 1 to overflow, spill out/ over; 2 boastful; 3 generous to others;

bludagan overflow, spillage.

bluder a certain (Dutch) cake.

bludhuk, mbludhuk soft and crumbly;

bludhukan 1 soft crumbly substance, esp soil; 2 var of blubukan.

bludhus, mbludhus to gatecrash.

bludir, mbludir to embroider;

bludiran embroidery, embroidered silk.

bludru velvet.

blug or mak blug repr a thud;

blag-blug repr repeated thudding falls or beats.

bluju, mbluju 1 having clean simple lines without ornamentation (of kris); 2 symmetrically shaped cylindrical object.

bluk or mak bluk repr bursting into flame.

blukang var of blokang.

blukék var of blokék.

blukér var of bluwér.

bluluk coconut in its first stage of development on the tree.

blulung, blulungan or pa ting blulung panic-stricken.

blumbang pond, pool;

blumbangan 1 bed of a pond; ­ siwakan fishpond; 2 batik-bordered fabric used for headdress, brassieres.

bluncat, mbluncat to jump, leap;

mbluncat-mbluncat to do out of sequence rather than in consecutive order, to jump around.

blundhus, mblundhus stark naked.

blundrah reg spotted, stained.

blundrèh var of blundrah.

blung or mak blung 1 repr a sudden submerging, 2 intsfr empty; - blung completely empty.

blungka (over)ripe cucumber.

blungker, mblungker 1 to cower, quake; 2 to hug the knees to the chest;

pating blungker quaking, cowering (from cold, fear).

blungkak melon.

blungkang var of blongkang.

blungon reg chameleon (var of bunglon).

bluru, blura-bluru or pating bluru to spread in all directions.

blurut, mblurut to commit a burglary in broad daylight.

blus or mak blus repr stabbing;

blas-blus stabbing repeatedly.

blusuk or mak blusuk, repr entering, falling into a hole accidentally;

mblusuk to enter;

mblusukake 1 to push s.t. into; 2 to persuade s.o. to do wrong;

blusukan to wander about squeezing into;

keblusuk 1 to enter by mistake; 2 to be cheated;

blusak-blusuk to keep entering (places where one does not belong).

bluthak a certain fish.

blutheh slushy, oozy; partially melted.

bluwek or mak bluwek repr entering into a hole; repr slipping easily into s.t.;

mbluwek (of place) hidden deep;

bluwekan a hole in the ground;

kebluwek to slip into a hole by accident;

bluwak-bluwek to keep going into a hole.

bluwer I mbluwer curved, coiled up.

II 1 (of road) muddy; 2 to play in mud.

bluwèr, mbluwèr or bluwèran nauseated.

bluwi reg prison (var of buwi).

bluwus (of clothing) old and faded;

mbluwus to wear faded old clothing.

bobat horsehair (var of bubat).

bobok I medicinal ointment or liquid to rub on body;

mboboki to rub s.o. with such an ointment;

mbobokaké to apply (a powder-and­water mixture) to s.t.;

bobokan applying a healing ointment to the body.

II chid to sleep (var of bubuk).

III mbobok to break through.

bobol collapsed, broken through;

mbobol to break through;

mbobolaké to break s.t. through;

bobolan a pierced hole;

kebobolan pierced, hit (by theft).

bobor 1 (of eggs) infertile; 2 a soup of spinach and coconut milk.

bobot I ng, wawrat kr, 1 weight; a weight; 2 importance, significance; - timbang consideration of the alternatives;

mboboti to weigh s.t. down;

sabobote 1 in proportion; 2 despite the fact that.

II mbobot pregnant (hi. for meteng).

III bobotan to defecate (k.i. for ngising).

bobrak reg badly damaged, broken apart;

mbobrak to break, damage.

bobrok 1 ramshackle, dilapidated; 2 rotten, fig immoral.

bocah ng, lare kr, child, young person; ­ lanang boy; - wadon girl; - wingi sore a very young child, fig inexperienced young person;

mbocahi to act childishly;

mbocahaké to regard s.o. as a child;

kebocahen 1 excessively young; 2 childish;

ninggal bocah ing bandhulan 'to leave a child behind on a swing', irresponsible;

ora mambu bocah (of a child) having a mature attitude.

bocèl chipped.

bocok var of bonyok.

bocong buttocks Qi.i. for bokong, var of pocong).

bocor 1 to leak out, leaky; 2 (of birds) to sing habitually;

mbocori to leak on(to) s.t.;

mbocorake to let s.t. leak out, fig to disclose (secrets);

kebocoran to get wet from leaking;

bocoran leakage.

bod paid in full;

ngebodi to pay off a debt; to complete payment on a debt;

ngebodake 1 to use s.t. to pay off a debt; 2 to pay s.o.'s debt for them;

bod-bodan 1 money or a substitute for paying a debt; 2 to pay off a debt by giving s.t. of the same value.

bodhag broad shallow woven-bamboo basket in which rice is kept.

bodheh I wild betel vine.

II reg crude, rough.

bodhèng busy and pressed for time.

bodhik long sickle, scythe.

bodhing var of bodhik.

bodho stupid, ignorant;

mbodho or mbodhoni to pretend to be ignorant;

mbodhokaké 1 to consider s.o. stupid; 2 to cause s.t. to be undeveloped;

mbebodho to make a fool of s.o.; to cheat s.o.;

bodhon taking a simple view, making an uninformed guess;

bodho-bodhonan to compete in stupidity;

bodhon-bodhonan to (do) in a simple way.

bodhol 1 to come out (of hair, feathers etc); come off; 2 worn out (mattress, pillow); 3 departure (var of budhal);

mbodhol to come out easily (of hair);

mbodholi 1 to moult; 2 to pull s.t. out;

mbodholaké 1 to cause to come out; to remove the feathers from; 2 to order (troops) to depart; to send s.o. off;

bodholan 1 removed hair, feathers etc, 2 departure of troops.

bodhor reg comedian, joker;

mbodhor to joke;

bodhoran joking.

bodong I (of navel) protuding.

II stupid, ignorant.

bog I or mak bog repr a dull plop.

II ngebog to buy up the entire stock; to buy the crop of a fruit tree before the fruit is harvested;

ngebogaké 1 to let s.t. fall with a plop; 2 to sell the crop of a fruit tree;

bog-bogan contracted for on a job basis.

boga 1 lit food; 2 reg maize.

bogang (of corn, rice) damaged by crop disease.

bogèl (cut) short;

kebogèlan too short, esp of a shadow-play performance which improperly ends before dawn.

bogem I a certain fruit; - mentah fig blow with the fist.

II box in which jewelry is kept.

boging 1 missing a lot of teeth; 2 very old.

bogoh a variety of tree.

bogor reg sugar-palm tree;

mbogor to tap the sap of that tree.

boja lit food;

bojakrama a reception, banquet.

bojana lit feast, banquet; - andrawina large dinner party;

pambojanan dining room.

bojlèng boastful, excl used by wayang ogres;

bojlèng-bojlèng iblis lanat excl of astonishment: for goodness' sake! blow me down!

bojo ng, semah kr, garwa k.i., spouse; -­ jaka lara one's original wife whom one has never divorced;

bebojoan to be married.

bojod (of woven bamboo basket) broken through, damaged.

bojog a small woven bamboo basket used for measuring rice.