Читать книгу Javanese English Dictionary - Stuart Robson Dr. - Страница 16

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cengkruk, nyengkruk engrossed, bent over in concentration.

cengkung repr the tones of a certain gamelan instrument (kempul);

cumengkung noted for being able to speak in ringing tones.

cengkurek, paring cengkurek scrawled, messy (of handwriting).

cengkuwèh var of tengkuweh.

cengkuwer curved or bent into a hooked shape.

cengkuwik, nyengkuwik to form a hole, having a hole in it;

paring cengkuwik pl full of small holes, dents, hollows.

cengoh, nyengoh in plain view; right there in sight;

nyengohaké to allow s.t. to be seen.

cengol, nyengolaké to raise s.t. above the surface.

cengonglong or mak cengonglong repr a sudden coming into view.

cengongoh, cengongah-cengongoh to keep showing o.s.

cengongok, paring cengongok pl extending the neck forward.

céngos, céngosan (of face) streaked with dirt;

paring créngos pi as above. See also créngos.

cenguk baby monkey (young of the kethek I);

nyenguk flabbergasted, dumbfounded;

nyenguki (of babies) just learning to talk.

cengungong repr the cry of the peacock;

nyenyungong (of peacock) to cry.

cengunguk repr showing up suddenly;

nyengunguk to pop up suddenly.

cenil I 1 any small round springy-textured object; 2 small round cakes made from sticky rice flour, sugar and grated coconut.

II or mak cenil repr pinching, pecking;

cénal-cenil 1 having a rubbery texture; 2 lively, vivacious.

céning reg a certain cake (var of cining).

cenining, ceniningan defiant, inconsiderate, cocksure.

cénol or mak cénol repr the elastic movement of s.t. springy being released suddenly.

centhak, nyenthak (of horses) to start; frightened.

centhang I small platter of vegetables or stew.

II a kind of hook to hold up the clothing of a newly circumcised boy;

nyenthang to bend/curve upward; with the tip turned up, sticking out;

centhangan to use curved wood as above.

cénthang, nyénthangi to tick off; place a mark (against);

cénthangan a mark, note.

centhé I a small metallophone (var of peking II).

II, nyenthé-nyenthé (of speaking voice) grating, strident.

cènthèl var of canthèl.

centhèng I guard, watchman.

II, nyenthèng to speak loudly;

nyenthèng-nyenthèng to keep speaking loudly and angrily;

centhang-centhèng (of speaking voice) loud, harsh.

cèntheng or mak cèntheng repr a sharp object striking s.t.

centhèt, kecenthèt sickly; stunted in growth.

centhing I a small sash-like garment;

nyenthingi to put such a sash on s.o.;

centhingan to wear such a sash.

II any long thin object with a pointed tip;

nyenthing to extend outward.

centhok, nyenthok to anger or hurt s.o.;

kecenthok to sulk.

cénthong 1 rice ladle; 2 shoulder blade spoon;

nyénthong to ladle out (rice).

centhuka var of canthoka.

centhul 1 term of abuse; 2 cr penis.

centhula var of canthola.

centhung curled hair on the forehead;

nyenthung (hair on the forehead) curled;

nyenthungaké to curl hair on the forehead.

cenuk, nyenuk to remain sitting motionless; to fix one's eye upon s.t.;

nyenukaké to keep s.t. handy.

cenunuk, cenunukan or cenunakcenunuk to grope one's way;

pating cenunuk pl groping. See also nunuk.

cenunut, cenunutan acting in a hurried or restless way; ill-mannered.

céok, nyéoki to gather up/in with the hands.

céos, nyéos to pour water on the fire.

cep 1 repr a sudden silence as s.o. stops talking or singing; 2 hush! (to a crying child); - klakep total silence.

cèp var of cèm, cim.

cepak 1 close to, almost at; 2 apt, prone;

cepak-cepak to make preparations; ready and waiting;

nyepak or cumepak in readiness;

nyepaki to prepare s.t. for s.o.;

nyepakaké to make s.t. ready for use;

cepakan s.t. which is in readiness.

cepaka frangipani (var of cempaka).

cepaplak, cepaplakan or pating cepaplak to sprawl.

cepaplang, nyepeplang to stick out, protrude sideways (horns, arms).

cepaplem, nyepaplem to keep quiet without talking or eating.

cepedhak var of cempedhak.

cèpèh reg small saucer. See also lepek.

cepel sticky.

cepeng to grasp, hold (kr for cekel).

cèpèpeh, nyepèpèh I to sit and bow the head (before s.o.).

II nyepepeh spread flat on the floor, not curved upwards.

cepèr shallow; saucer-shaped.

cèpèr var of cepèr.

cepet quick, fast; with a swift motion;

nyepetaké to speed up, to accelerate;

kecepeten too fast;

cepet-cepetan in a hurry, hastily.

cepèt a gripping instrument;

nyepèt 1 to pinch or grip with a tool; 2 to press s.t. between two things.

cepéthé, cepéthé-cepéthé trivial, of little worth, insignificant.

cepit, nyepit to pinch, squeeze, press s.t.;

nyepiti to clip many objects;

nyepitaké to press s.t between two things;

kecepit to get squeezed/pressed;

cepitan clips, tweezers, clamps.

cepithing reg var of kepithing.

céplak, céplak-céplak to smack.

ceplé to speak Javanese with a Banyumas accent.

céplé, nyéplé to sit close to s.o. See also dhéplé.

ceplék or mak ceplék repr slapping.

ceplès or mak cèples var of ceplek; nyeplesi to slap (a naughty child).

cèples just right, exact, on the knocker;

nyèplesi to resemble closely, be just the same as. See also jèbles, jiblès.

ceplik stud of a Javanese earring, with stone.

cepling or mak cepling repr becoming detached.

ceplis or mak ceplis repr s.t. small being crushed.

ceplok I 1 a circle-shaped mark; 2 fried egg;

nyeplok to fry an egg;

nyeploki to decorate s.t. with the circle-shaped marks.

II or mak ceplok repr stamping sound;

ceplak-ceplok to produce a stamping sound repeatedly.

ceplong repr a sudden opening;

nyeplong to make a hole all the way through s.t.;

cumeplong relieved.

ceplos 1 straight out (describing direct, unadorned speech); 2 repr bursting apart;

nyeplos to burst a hole in s.t.;

nyeplosaké to explain forthrightly;

keceplos to let words slip out inadvertently;

cumeplos plainly stated;

ceplas-ceplos to speak one's mind forthrightly.

cepluk I (pron as: ceplu:k) or mak cepluk repr a small burst.

II (throughout) the morning;

sakésuk - all the morning. See also jepluk II.

cèpluk, cèplukan 1 a certain bird; 2 a certain wild shrub; also its edible grape-like fruit.

ceplus or mak ceplus repr squirting with a small burst;

nyeplus to bite or press (chilis) into the mouth;

keceplus to bite (chilis) unexpectedly;

ceplas-ceplus to bite (chilis) again and again.

cepol to become detached; to come off.

cepon a kind of bamboo basket.

cepong reg dung, muck.

cépor, nyépor (of lips) thick and spread wide.

cepot reg var of copot.

cèprès, nyèprès (of moustaches) long and limp.

ceprèt 1 (or mak cepret) repr the click (of a camera shutter); 2 repr s.t. soft getting squashed.

cèpret repr sticking of a knife or a pointed weapon;

céprat-cèpret to stab with a pointed weapon repeatedly.

cèprèt or nyèprèt to splatter;

nyèprèti to splatter onto;

kecèprètan splattered with.

ceprok, nyeprok broad, spreading.

ceprol or mak ceprol repr a sudden easy detachment.

ceprot or mak ceprot 1 repr s.t. bursting out; 2 repr s.t. sharp stabbing;

nyeprot to burst out.

cepuk or cepukan a small covered round container;

nyepuk having the shape of the above container.

cepuri 1 masonry wall around a house or garden; 2 a court metal betel-box; 3 lit a hole in the side of a grave for laying the corpse;

nyepuri to enclose (an area) with a masonry wall.

cepurung canopy covering a howdah or sampan cabin.

cer I full (sibling relationship).

II or mak cer repr s.t. pouring out.

cèr or mak cèr 1 repr metal vibrating; 2 repr an engine starting up.

cerah see crah.

cerak near, close (to) (var of cedhak).

cérak reg var of cedhak.

ceramah lecture, speech, talk.

cerbak reg to eat everything;

cerbakan (of foods) nothing avoided.

cerbek see cerbak.

cerceb, pating cerceb sore or sensitive from many injuries; (to feel) prickly (all over the body). Also terceb.

cercel, nyrecel or pating cercel (of children) too many and born too close together. See also tercel.

cercet reg handkerchief.

ceré I pure, unmixed.

II a variety of long-grained rice.

III to divorce; no longer married;

nyeré to divorce one's spouse.

céré or céréméndhé a small cockroach with white spots.

cerek 1 dash, hyphen; 2 a certain diacritic mark in Javanese script;

nyerek to write the above character (on).

cerèk, cerèk-cerèk to keep shouting.

cèrek reg var of cedhak.

cèrèm trivial, of litde worth, insignificant.

céréméndhé see céré.

ceret a tiny amount of liquid poured out; saceret a splash of liquid.

cèrèt kettle.

ceri, I nyeri-nyeri to avoid strictly; cumeri-ceri to dislike; very annoying.

II, paceren ditch and cesspit for household water disposal.

cerik, cerik-cerik to utter shriek after shriek; to keep screaming.

cérit, kecérit to discharge a small amount of loose faeces by accident (var of cirit).

ceriyos story (var of cariyos, kr for crita).

cerkakah, nyerkakah to spread, open out;

pating cerkakah pl to spread, open out.

cerkèkèh var of cerkakah.

cerkot, pating cerkot throbbing with pain.

cèrles var of cèples.

cerma lit leather, hide.

cermé a certain small sour edible fruit.

cermed, nyermed or cermedan to tell dirty stories; to talk obscenely or coarsely. See also cremed.

cermèmèh, cermèmèh-cermèmèh (of face) depressed, dejected.

cermin mirror, looking-glass.

cermomong, nyermomong (of fires) glowing.

cermumuh, nyermumuh (of sores) reddish and infected-looking.

cerngèngèh var of cengèngèh.

cerngèngès var of cengèngès.

cerngingis var of cengingis.

cerngungus var of cengungus.

cérok var of sérok.

cérong var of clerong. See also coréng.

cerpépéh, nyerpépéh bowed low, crawling humbly.

certhil, pating certhil throbbing with pain.

cerung (of ravine, gorge) deep and with steep sides.

ces or mak ces repr sudden cooling/ chilling; fig an emotional cooling off.

cès or mak cès repr dripping;

ngecès to drool;

cas-cès to drip steadily.

cespleng just right; having the desired result; to cure instantly, provide instant relief.

cèt I paint;

ngecèt to paint;

ngecètakè to have s.t painted; to paint for s.o.;

cèt-cètan act or way of painting; painted.

II repr monkey chatter.

cetha clear, obvious; - wéla-wéla very clear;

nyethakaké to explain, clarify, show;

kacetha to be shown; to be explained;

cethané explicitly, in other words.

cethak palate; roof of the mouth; swara ­ gram palatal sounds (see also swara).

céthak pertaining to printing; mesin ­printing press; tukang - printer; salah - misprint;

nyéthak or nyéthaki to print;

nyéthakaké to have s.t. printed;

céthakan act or way of printing; edition;

panyéthak act of printing.

See also cithak.

cethanthang, nyethanthang or cethanthangan standing in a defiant pose with the legs wide apart.

cethantheng, cethanthengan clumsy.

cethathel, cethathel-cethathel to trudge along with difficulty.

cethèk shallow; superficial;

nyethèkaké to cause to be shallow.

cèthèk reg var of cethèk.

cethèn whip, riding crop.

cethentheng or mak cethentheng repr stiffening suddenly.

cethèr, cethar-cethèr (of whips) to keep cracking. Also clèther.

cethèt 1 or mak cethèt repr turning an electric switch or pressing a stud;

cethèt-cethèt or cethat-cethet to keep snapping the thumb against the middle finger;

nyethèti to make a soft sound (to a bird) by snapping as above, to encourage it to sing;

cethètan 1 a bird that sings only when stimulated as described above; 2 an electric switch.

cèthèt repr bursting open;

nyèthèt to cause to burst open by squeezing or pressing. See also mecèthèt.

cethethek, nyethethek silent and huddled up with cold;

pating cethethek pl as above.

cethetheng, nyethetheng standing around doing nothing rather than working at a job; pating cethetheng pl as above.

cethèthès, nyethèthès speaking fluently.

cethèthèt a small bird of the wagtail family, flycatcher.

cethèthol, cethetholen to stutter, stammer.

cèthi a female servant at court, hand­maiden.

cethik I hip, pelvic bone.

II to ignite; - geni to light a fire;

nyethikaké to get a fire blazing; fig to stir up s.t. that had quietened down.

cethil I stingy, tightfisted.

II (pron as: cethi:1) or mak cethil repr a tug, jerk;

nyethil to pull s.t. out with a sudden jerk.

cething a small bowl-shaped basket for serving rice;

nyethingi to hold a ceremony for a woman seven months pregnant with her first child;

cethingan (rice placed) in a serving basket.

cethit or mak cethit repr a pinch; a snap; a click;

kecethit 1 out of joint, sprained; 2 to make a slip of the tongue. See also cethèt.

cethithèt reg pickle, brine, salt water.

cethithis, nyethithis crouching shivering with cold, esp when wet;

pating cethithis pl as above.

cétho I blind.

II a certain small freshwater fish.

céthok a bricklayer's trowel;

nyéthok to dip and apply (mortar) with a trowel.

cethol or mak cethol repr a bird pecking.

céthong reg rice ladle (var of centhong). See also énthong.

cethor var of cethèr.

cethot a pinch;

nyethot to pinch and twist flesh;

nyethoti to pinch and twist flesh repeatedly;

cethotan act of pinching; a pinch.

cethuk I (pron as: cethu:k) or mak cethuk repr a knock; bal - reg tennis ball (see also bal I).

II or kecethuk coll to meet s.o. See also pethuk II.

cethunthung, cethunthungan unhandy.

cethus, capable; ora - incapable.

cethut or mak cethut repr a cracking of joints;

nyethuti to crack one's joints by pulling the fingers.

cethuthuk, cethuthukan or cethuthakcethuthuk lackadaisical, without energy;

nyethuthuk bumbling, fumbling.

cethuthur, nyethuthur to remain silent and motionless;

pating cethuthur pl remaining silent and motionless.

cethuthut, nyethuthut or cethuthatcethuthut having a morose expression.

cèwèh, cèwèhan gutter, gully, water drainage.

cèwèk reg a whiner, weeper; to cry easily; - gambrèng cry-baby.

cèwèng I, nyeweng to pull s.t. toward o.s. (var of cènèng).

II a card game played with the Chinese cards (kertu cilih).

cewèni a kind of white muslin (var of caweni).

cèwèr reg var of cuwèr.

cèwèt incomplete, lacking or missing s.t.

cewèwèk see cuwèwèk.

cewiwi reg wing (var of suwiwi).

céwok ng, kr, cawik k.i. to clean o.s. with the left hand and water after urinating or defecating;

nyewoki to clean s.o. as above.

céwol or mak cewol repr getting a firm grip on s.t.;

nyéwol to grasp in the fingers. See also cuwol.

céyos, nyéyos to pour water onto. See ceos.

ci 1 10 cents (during the colonial period); 2 a measure of opium (= one catty).

ciblèk a certain small bird.

ciblok var of ceblok.

ciblon or ceciblon to make 'music' by slapping the surface of water rhythmically in unison (children playing).

ciblung, ciblungan var of ciblon.

cibuk reg object used for ladling or scooping. See also cidhuk.

cibur see cebur.

cicig see cicik.

cicik to have a small appetite.

cicil, nyicil or nicil 1 to pay in installments; to buy on credit; 2 to do bit by bit in advance;

nyicilaké 1 to buy on credit on behalf of s.o.; 2 to spend the money for buying s.t. in installments;

cicilan loan repaid in installments; installment paid on a debt;

panyicil paying out in installments.

cicip, nyicipi ng, kr, ngedhapi k.i. 1 to taste; 2 fig to try out;

cicip-cicip to taste food during its preparation to check the spices. See also icip.

cicir missing, lacking.

cicrik, nyicrik to examine one by one.

cicut almond-eyed. See also cithut.

cidhal var of cédhal, célad.

cidhuk object used for ladling or scooping;

nyidhuk to ladle or scoop (water); fig to arrest for criminal or political causes;

nyidhuki to keep scooping;

nyidhukaké 1 to use s.t. for scooping (water); 2 to scoop (water) for s.o.

cidra lit untrue, deceitful, disloyal;

nyidra to kill for revenge; - asmara to commit adultery with s.o.;

nyidrani 1 to betray, be disloyal to; 2 to murder treacherously, assassinate;

cinidra lit betrayed, deceived.

cig excl quiet! down, dog!

ciglog see ciglok.

ciglok reg var of ceblok.

ciha-ciha see ciya-ciya.

cihna lit sign, indication, evidence;

kacihna it's obvious that; shown, made clear or evident. See also pracihna.

cik reg var of cikbèn.

cikal 1 sprouting coconut (for planting); 2 - bakal founder of a village or settlement (var of cakal-bakal);

cikalan small pieces of coconut left after grating a large piece;

cikalen reg stiff(ened) as a result of an ailment.

cikar an open cart pulled by a draught animal; - kasur or - pir two-wheeled horse-drawn cart.

cikasi reg var of cikbèn.

cikat quick, nimble, agile. See also cukat.

cikbèk reg var of cikbèn.

cikbèn ng, kajengipun kr 1 so that (s.t.) will; 2 to let (s.t. happen), leave alone, let go. See also bèn, karebèn.

ciker bent fingers.

ciking Chinese sealing-wax.

ciklah reg var of cikbèn.

ciklu bent (from old age).

cikluk, ciklukan or cikrukan var of ciblungan.

cikmaraha reg var of cikbèn.

cikmasi reg var of cikbèn.

cikmèk reg var of cikbèn.

cikmèn var of cikbèn

cikné reg var of cikbèn.

ciknèk reg var of cikbèn.

ciknèn reg var of cikbèn.

cikngèk reg var of cikbèn.

cikntah reg var of cikbèn.

cikpèk reg var of cikbèn.

cikpèn reg var of cikbèn.

cikrak I wastebasket.

II, cikrak-cikrak to romp, frisk.

cikruk see cikluk.

cilaka 1 misfortune; 2 bad luck, unlucky; at odds with one's environment; 3 excl dammit! darn it!

nyilakani dangerous;

nyilakakaké to bring misfortune on, ruin;

kacilakan 1 bad luck, misfortune; 2 accident, mishap.

cilakak excl damn it! darn it! I'm out of luck now! what a thing to do!

cilèkèk coll, var of cilakak.

cilékik coll, var of cilakak.

cilékin coll, var of cilakak.

cilèmèt coll, var of cilakak.

cilenthing coll, var of cilakak.

cili reg small (var of cilik).

cilik ng, alit kr small, little; - ati 1 discouraged; 2 timid; - menthik tiny; ­ mula ever since childhood;

nyiliki to make s.t. smaller (than s.t. else);

nyilikaké to make s.t. smaller;

nyilik-nyilikaké to consider trivial;

keciliken too small;

cilikan 1 childhood; 2 small coins, small change;

cilik-cilikan 1 on a small scale; 2 to compare or compete for smallest.

cilili see clili.

cilim reg small, little (var of cilik);

ciliman on a small scale. See also crimèn.

ciloh reg sleep, dirt in the corner of the eye.

cilon reg to do one's business, relieve o.s.

cilong, cilong-cilong to gaze, stare.

cilu(k)ba(h) peekaboo; a game played by hiding the face from a child and then suddenly popping into view with an exclamation.

cilum or mak cilum repr diving;

cilam-cilum (of duck) diving repeatedly.

cim that's mine!

ngecim or ngecimi to lay undisputed claim to s.t; to bag.

cimak see simak.

cimcao var of camcao.

cimik, cimik-cimik or nyimik-nyimik to pick at one's food.

cimit 1 var of cimik; 2, sacimit a small amount, a pinch.

cimplek var of cemplo, cengklak. cimpli reg a small oil lamp.

cimplik var of cimpli.

cimpling var of cimpli.

Cina Chinese; - mindring Chinese moneylender; - craki miserly, stingy;

pacinan Chinese area, Chinatown;

Cina diedoli dom prov to carry coals to Newcastle;

Cina lélé abang buntuté miserly;

klebon Cina gundhulan to get cheated.

cincal, kecincalan to (do) laboriously or against obstacles.

cincim see cincin.

cincin 1 ring for the finger; 2 thimble.

cincing (worn) too high on the body;

nyincingaké to raise, hitch up one's garment at the bottom, e.g. when walking.

cincug, kecincugan or kecincagkecincug to have trouble walking.

cindhé a fine silken material;

cindhén 1 to wear the above fabric; 2 imitation cindhè material.

cindhek short reg var of cendhak.

cindhil small mouse/rat (young of the tikus).

cing, ngecing to oppress s.o.;

cing-cingan to oppress each other.

cingak to gaze (at) in astonishment or wonder.

cingar-cingir see cingir.

cingbing var of cengbeng.

cingcinggoling a black wagtail with a scissor-shaped tail.

cingcong unnecessary talk or comments.

cingèng to cry easily (var of cèngèng).

cinggoling see cingcinggoling.

cinging var of cingèng, cèngèng.

cingir animal's snout, var of cingur;

nyingir or nyingirake to move or raise the nose or upper lip;

cingir-cingir or cingar-cingir (of nose) to twitch.

cingkir cup (for tea or coffee) (reg var of cangkir).

cingklak var of céngklak.

cingklok the back (hollow) of the knee.

cingkluk to beg charity; to ask alms.

cingkrak, cingkrak-cingkrak to jump with joy. See also jingklak, jingkrak.

cingkrang (of clothing) too short;

kecingkrangan to live in poverty.

cingkreng reg having the arm permanently bent at the elbow.

cingkrik or mak cingkrik repr a sudden upward motion. See also clingkrik.

cingkrong a certain kind of sickle (var of céngkrong).

cingkup a bud (of flower).

cinguk, cingak-cinguk astonished, amazed, dumbfounded. See also cingak.

cingur snout, cr nose.

cining a kind of cake made from glutinous cassava flour rubbed with grated coconut.

cinta, cininta lit to think about s.o. (lover); to keep thinking about s.o.

cintaka lit idea, thought.

cintantya lit beautiful, pretty.

cinten Chinese (kr for Cina).

cinthung I a kind of veil.

II a small ladle;

nyinthung to scoop (liquid) with a small ladle.

III, nyinthung to lead down; to distract.

cintra lit defect, flaw.

cintraka destitute, poverty-stricken. See also papa.

cintya lit beautiful, pretty.

cip, ngecipi to taste (food). See also icip.

cipir a leguminous plant that bears a peapod-like vegetable; also the fruit of the pods (shtf of kecipir).

ciplèk (a)like, similar (to). See also jiblès.

ciples, nyiples to press (s.t. small) with the thumbnail.

cipling reg tiny.

ciplok reg small fire-pump.

ciplong cr blind.

ciplos cr eye.

cipluk, cipluk-cipluk short and thick. See also thipluk.

cipo reg manure.

cipok a big, smacking kiss;

cemipok (the quality of s.o.) as if you would like to give (her/him) such a kiss.

cipowa(h) abacus.

ciprat, ciprat-ciprat to keep splattering;

nyiprat 1 to spatter, splatter, splash;

nyiprati to splatter onto; to spray on;

nyiprataké to spatter s.t. onto; to cause to spray;

kecipratan to be splashed, get spattered; fig to get involved, to get a share of the profit;

cipratan a splash; fig a share.

cipta 1 ideas, aspirations; 2 creation, conception;

nyipta to think about, aspire to; 2 to create, conceive;

kacipta conceived in the mind, dreamed of;

cinipta lit to be created; to be thought;

panyipta thought; result of one's thinking.

cipuh, kacipuhan under a strain, feeling uncomfortable or awkward.

cipwah var of cipowa.

cir, car-cir bit by bit over a long period of time.

cirak a children's game played with fruit seeds.

ciri sign, identifying mark, scar;

nyirèni to mark s.t.;

kecirèn to have a bad reputation;

ciri wanci (lelahi ginawa mati) prov an incurable defect of character.

cirit, kecirit to release a small amount of loose faeces by accident;

cirat-cirit emerging little by little. See also icrit.

ciruk ladle (reg var of cidhuk).

cis a short spear for guiding elephants;

ngecis to lead (elephants) with the above.

cit, ngecit to squeak.

cita 1 patterned fabric; 2 lit var of cipta.

cithak I, nyithak or nyithaki to form (e.g. mud bricks); to mould;

cithakan mould.

II var of cethak.

cithes, nyithes to press s.t. against the thumbnail.

cithing, cithing-cithing to hold s.t. at its tip.

citho blind (var of cetho).

cithut almond-eyed.

citra 1 form, figure; 2 a prose or musical composition; depiction in story or song.

ciwèk reg whiner, weeper (var of cèwèk).

ciwèl, nyiwel to pinch between thumb and index finger.

ciwik reg small saucer.

ciwing var of cèwèng I.

ciwit var of jiwit.

ciya, ciya-ciya glad, joyful.

ciyak to eat.

ciyèt, ciyèt-ciyèt repr squeaking;

nyiyet to catch (a thief).

ciyit cheep! peep! (baby bird's cry).

ciyu Chinese brandy.

ciyum reg to kiss. See also ambung.

ciyung a wild béyo (talking mynah bird) (var of siyung, tiyung).

ciyut small, narrow;

nyiyuti or nyiyutaké to make s.t. narrower.

clab see clap.

clacap I meaning, intention, purpose;

clacapé it seems that's the purpose. II gilt ornament in the shape of stars;

clacapan adorned with gilt stars.

clamit reg to have the appetite aroused, to desire.

clana trousers, long pants.

clandhak, clandhakan always handling or touching things annoyingly.

clangap a wide aperture.

clangkrak, nylangkrak to sit (impolitely) in a higher position than others;

clangkrakan sitting as above.

clangkrang, clangkrangan crass, having no regard for proper social conventions.

clangob, clangoban to keep yawning.

clap 1 describing a sudden departure; 2 panic-stricken.

clapèt, clapètan or clopat-clapèt to have the tongue hanging out and moving from side to side.

claprèt, nylaprèt streaked with dirt.

clarat winged lizard. See also clèrèt.

clareng, clorang-clareng messy, streaked with marks. See also cloreng.

clarik, pating clarik covered with scratches or streaks.

claring var of claring.

clathu ng, wicanten hr, ngendika kr, matur h.a. to say; to talk, speak.

cleb see clep.

clebek reg ground coffee.

clebèk marked-off square in a ricefield.

clebung or mak clebung repr plunging into water;

pating clebung or clebang-clebung (of talk) random, aimless; impulsive, heedless.

clècèk reg var tlècèk.

cledhik reg punctilious, precise; cautious, prudent.

cleg or mak cleg repr flopping right down. Also clek.

clégrok var of cégrok.

cleguk or mak cleguk repr gulping;

clegak-cleguk to keep drinking.

clek see cleg.

clekanthang, nylekanthang (of long things) sticking out;

pating clekanthang pl as above.

clekanthuk, nylekanthuk curled at the tips;

pating clekanthuk pl as above.

clekathak, clekathakan wooden saddle (var of cekathak).

clekathem, nylekathem to shut the mouth tightly

clekathuk, clekathuken to rattle, clatter.

clekedhok, pating clekedhok full of shallow holes.

clekenik var of cekenik.

clekenthang, nylekenthang to protrude way out.

clekenthik, nylekenthik curled, turned.

clekenthing var of cekenthing.

clekénthong, nylekénthong distorted, disfigured.

clekenthung var of cekenthung.

clèkèr, pating clèkèr disorderly; (of handwriting) to be all higgledy-piggledy.

clekethut, pating clekethut rumpled, full of creases.

clekik, clekiken to have hiccups.

clekit or mak clekit describing the sting or bite of an insect;

nylekit (of words) to cause a lot of hurt feelings;

pating clekit covered with insect bites or stings.

clekop, nylekop cr to speak, say.

clékor var of clèkèr.

clekot, nylekot throbbing with pain;

clekot-clekot or pating clekot throbbing with pain. See also cekot.

clekuntheng, nylekuntheng curly;

nylekunthengaké to curl s.t.

clekut or mak clekut repr a stab of pain (var of clekot).

clekuthak, nylekuthak to slap s.o. in the face.

clekuthik intricacy, complication;

pating clekuthik complicated.

clekuthis, nylekuthis 1 to desire indiscriminately; 2 looking thin and sour;

pating clekuthis or clekuthisclekuthis (of faces) sour-looking.

clèlèk, nylèlèk ugly, shocking, repellent (in appearance, nature, behaviour);

clèlèkan or clélak-clèlèk dumbfounded with astonishment or shock.

cleleng simple-minded;

nyleleng 1 to act as if one is simpleminded; 2 to look around with a vacant expression;

clelengan or clelang-cleleng to look around vacantly as though dazed.

cleler prone to steal;

nyleler stealthy;

clelar-cleler to steal habitually See also clemer.

clembring, pating clembring pl to go away one by one without permission.

clemed var of cremed.

clemèk, clemekan to grope, feel around.

clèmèr prone to steal (var of clèlèr);

nylemer to steal (deliberately or compulsively).

clèmèt var of cilemet.

clemik, nylemik talking in quick low voices;

clemikan or pating clemik pi talking as above.

clemong, nylemong to make an unfortunate remark impulsively;

clemongan or pating clemong or clemang-clemong to blurt things out repeatedly or habitually.

clémot see cémot II.

clempung a zither-like gamelan instrument played by plucking;

nylempung to play the above instrument;

clempungan 1 manner of playing the above instrument; 2 music played on it.

clemut repr snatching.

clèncèng, clèncèngan to misrepresent; slanting; obscene.

cleng or mak cleng repr a stab of severe pain.

clèng repr metallic clanking.

clengep or mak clengep repr covering s.t. with a quick movement;

nylengep to cover s.t. as above.

clengker, nylengker curled, crumpled;

pating clengker pl as above.

clengkrang, clengkrang-clengkrang or pating clengkrang throbbing wih mild pain.

clèngkrèk repr a sudden leap up onto s.t.

clengkring var of clengkrang.

clengor, pating clengor pl to remain utterly motionless (e.g. loafing).

clènthing, clènthingané excl darn it! I'm out of luck!

clèntrèng, nylèntrèng (to use, give etc) just a little bit, only a small amount;

saclèntrèngan a little bit, a small amount; a short while.

clénthot var of clènthut.

clénthut, clénthutan to engage in word play (puns, double meanings etc);

keclénthut to say the wrong word by mistake.

clep or mak clep repr piercing (of arrow, spear, knife).

clèpèr pl completely flat.

dépot var of clemot.

clèprèt or nylèprèt splattered, spread about;

keclèprètan splattered by;

pating clèprèt full of splatters.

clepuk a long-eared owl.

cleput repr snatching.

cléram repr a flash of light (var of tleram);

sacleraman instantaneous, momentary

clereng, pating clereng pl staring fixedly.

clerèng reg (of water) clear and clean.

cleret or mak cleret repr a sudden light dimming.

clèrèt or mak clèrèt 1 repr a flash of light(ning); 2 repr a dotted line; 3 repr a gliding lizard; 4 repr a swooping, gliding motion; - gombèl a variety of gliding lizard; - taun rain and wind storm; sacleretan a moment, flash.

clerik, pating clerik pl to keep screaming (in a high-pitched voice).

clering var of clerik.

clerong, nylérongi to put dirty streaks on (the face);

clérongan to have dirty streaks on the face. See cérong, clorèng.

cles or mak cles repr sudden cooling/ chilling (var of ces).

clethèr pi form of cether.

clècèk var of tlecek.

cléthong animal dung, manure (reg var of tléthong).

clethor var of clethér.

cléthot, pating clethot (of speech, talk) confused.

cléthut var of cléthot.

clèwèh, nyleweh slit, opened;

clèwèhan a long opening, a slit.

clèwèk var of cleweh.

clèwèr var of clèwèh.

cléwo, pating cléwo pl speaking one's mind, saying anything that comes into one's head;

clewa-clewo to talk baby talk.

clikrak, clikrak-clikrak or pating clikrak (of children) skipping about merrily.

clileng, clilang-clileng to look around searchingly.

clili I or mak clili repr embarrassing, flustering;

clila-clili embarrassed, flustered.

II a trap for catching gemak birds.

cliling, clilingan to look around.

crimèn on a small scale; with little fanfare. See also cilim.

climit reg to have the appetite aroused (var of clamit).

climprit lit a dart used as a weapon.

climut prone to steal.

cling repr metallic ring.

clingker or mak clingker repr slipping into concealment;

nylingker to keep under cover; to crouch down behind.

clingkrik or mak clingkrik repr a sudden upward motion;

clingkrak-clingkrik up and up; to rise steadily.

clinguk, clingukan or clingak-clinguk bewildered, puzzled;

pating clinguk pl as above.

clingup, nylingup narrow, cramped.

clingus I bashful about being seen;

clingusan shy by nature. See also cliyus.

II hairs growing in the nose.

clinthis, clinthisan ill-mannered, not well brought up.

clinthut, nylinthut to do secretly; to act furtive; to sneak around;

nylinthutaké to conceal s.t.;

clinthutan secretive, furtive.

clirit or mak clirit repr a streak of light;

nylirit forming a thin line;

clirat-clirit (of small things) to streak repeatedly.

clithut var of clinthut.

cliyus, cliyusan shy by nature (var of clingus).

clob var of club.

clobèk, clobèkan a dent or hollow place in a surface (var of clowèk).

clolo, clola-clolo distraught.

clolong, clolang-clolong to move the head slowly from side to side as though in a daze.

clomor prone to steal (reg var of clemer).

clomot, clomotané slang what bad luck!

clonas reg a dealer in livestock.

cloncong, cloncongan or cloncangcloncong going one's own way. See also tloncong.

clonèh, nylonèh 1 varicoloured; 2 var of nylenèh;

nylonèhi to streak s.L;

pating clonèh multicoloured.

clonèng var of clonèh.

clong, clang-clong to waver between alternatives;

clong-clongan (to walk) with a quick striding gait.

clongob, nylongob to keep the mouth wide open;

clongoban to keep yawning;

clongab-clongob to have the mouth hanging open (e.g. confused);

pating clongob pl (of mouths) wide open. Also clongop, clungup.

clongop var of clongob.

clonthang reg badly behaved, ill-mannered (var of clunthang).

clop see clup.

clor see celor.

clorèk, nylorèki to make scribbled marks on s.t.;

pating clorèk covered with scribble.

clorèng, nylorèngi to make messy streaks on (var of corèng).

clorèt var of clorèk.

clorong ray, beam;

cumlorong to emit beams. See also corong I.

clorot I or mak clorot repr swooping, streaking;

nylorot to swoop, glide, dart;

cumlorot to dart, shoot, swoop;

clorotan to keep swooping.

II a certain horn-shaped cake, made from sticky rice flour, palm sugar, coconut milk, wrapped in young palm-leaves.

clowèk see clowok.

clowok, clowokan a dent or hollow place in a surface.

club see clup.

clulu repr bursting in;

clula-clulu or pating clulu pl as above.

cluluk to say; to give information; to point out.

clumed var of clumik.

clumik, pating clumik pl speaking low but distinctly;

clumak-clumik (to speak) as above.

clumpring 1 leaf-sheath growing out from a bamboo stalk joint; 2 a certain style of ancient earring;

clumpringan a certain style of bracelet.

clunas, clunasan badly behaved, ill-mannered, cheeky.

clungup var of clongop.

clunthang, clunthangan badly behaved, ill-mannered.

clup or mak clup repr a plunge into s.t.; 2 repr blurting out a shocking utterance;

ngeclupaké to plunge s.t. (into);

keclup to get plunged into s.t.;

clap-clup repr repeated actions as above.

clupak earthenware oil lamp.

during I a rare gamelan instrument consisting of small bronze cups nailed to a frame.

II, nyluring (of face) thin, pinched-looking.

clurit a small sickle.

clurut I or mak clurut repr swishing.

II a species of rat that emits a strong disagreeable odour (see curut).

clus or mak clus repr stabbing, piercing.

cluthak 1 (of pets) always thieving food; 2 (of man) willing to make love with any woman; 3 thievish, disobedient, greedy.

cluwed reg to peddle one's wares from place to place.

cluwek, nyluweki to dig into;

cluwekan small hole, burrow. See also cuwek.

cluweng, nyluweng to form a deep dent (in the ground);

cluwengan a deep dent.

cluwik, cluwikan a small hole in a hard surface; cluwak-cluwik having holes here and there.

cluwok, cluwokan a large hole in a hard surface.

coba ng, cobi kr 1 look!; 2 to have a go at; to do and see what happens;

nyoba to try (out), test;

coban a testing-ground; a guinea pig;

coban-coban an experiment; to try s.t.;

panyoban a trial, try-out, test run; a means of testing.

cobak reg var of coba.

cobek var of cowek.

cobi kr for coba.

coblok reg open oil lamp. See coblong I.

coblong I 1 reg short round earthenware jar; 2 var of coblok.

II solar or lunar eclipse.

coblos, nyoblos to stab, prick, pierce;

kecoblos to get pierced;

coblosan pierced, stabbed.

cobolo stupid, ignorant.

cocak a thrush-like bird; - gunung, ­rawa varieties of this thrush.

cocing reg small cup.

cocog I 1 to agree (with); 2 to match, suit; 3 congenial;

nyocogi to suit;

nyocogake 1 to check with; 2 to make conform;

cocog-cocogan to conform each other.

II, nyocog to stick s.t. sharp (into);

kecocog to get pierced or poked.

cocoh a pencil-sized metal rod used for crushing or grinding betel nuts for chewing.

cocok see cocog.

cocol, nyocol or nyocoli 1 (of birds) to peck fruits; 2 to put bundles of rice on a pointed bamboo pole and carry them;

cocolan pointed bamboo carrying-pole.

cocoméyo unrespectable. See also cotoméyo.

cocor 1 beak, bill; 2 roof-tip point at the end of the ridgepole; 3 bottom part of a kris sheath;

nyocori to peck.

cocot cr mouth.

cocrop, nyocrop to sip noisily from the container.

codhot a certain bat that feeds on fruits;

codhotan fruits that have been nibbled by bats.

cogemol, ngecogemol to accuse s.o. of s.t. embarrassing.

coglèk joined in such a way that the parts can move, e.g. a hinged piece of wood.

cogmol see cogemol.

cogo (of child) stupid.

cohung 1 peacock; 2 reyr a peacock's cry.

cojog reg var of cocog.

cojoh var of jojoh.

cok or mak cok repr alighting.

cokak vinegar. See also cukak.

cokèh reg only.

cokèk, cokèkan to perform gamelan music in the street.

cokèr, nyokèr to mess up, scratch around in (sand etc).

cokik cr dead.

coklak or coklakan reg a hole for planting s.t.

coklat var of soklat.

coklèh reg var of coklek.

coklèk broken; to break, snap;

nyoklèk 1 to break s.t.; 2 to lose patience;

coklèkan (atèn) short-tempered.

cokoh, nyokoh reg to insult, humiliate.

cokol I reg sugarcane or corn foliage used as a fodder.

II, nyokol to force s.o. to eat.

cokor cr foot, leg.

cokot var of cakot.

cokoteng a hot ginger-flavoured drink (var of sekoteng).

cokrek, nyokrek to prod at (soil etc).

col reg (of distribution, share) unequal.

coled a kitchen implement. See soled.

colek var of coled.

colet var of coled. colik to go and return on the same day (var of calik).

colok I 1 torch; light used as a torch; 2 message; messenger;

nyoloki to light s.t. up in order to search.

II a stick;

nyolok to stick s.t. into; - mata to hit in the eye;

nyolokake to stick s.t. into (an eye);

kecolok to get stuck in the eye.

colong (root form) to steal; - jupuk 1 thievery; 2 to steal habitually; - laku in secret; - playu to sneak away, run off;

nyolong to steal; - ulat to steal a glance (at); - pethek to have a deceptive appearance;

nyenyolong to steal habitually;

nyolongi to steal again and again;

nyolongaké to steal for s.o.;

colongan stolen (goods);

kecolongan to be stolen from; to experience a theft.

colot, nyolot to jump, leap;

colot-colot or colat-colot or nyolotnyolot or nyolat-nyolot to keep leaping, keep bounding;

nyoloti to jump onto.

combang, ngecombang filled with water, esp rainwater.

combèr, combèran or kacombèran or pacombèran open sewage ditch or basin for household waste water.

comblang matchmaker, go-between.

combor, nyombor to feed a horse;

comboran horse-feed: grass, rice bran, and rice husks mixed with water.

combrang see kecombrang.

comong reg dark, black.

comot, nyomot to take up, pick up.

complong hole, opening, gap;

nyomplong (of hole) open; to make a hole in s.t.;

nyomplongi to make a hole in s.t.; to make an opening in;

pating cromplong riddled with holes.

comprèng I or kecomprengan short of money

II a type of boat.

comris 1 cr female genitals; 2 cr worthless.

concong, noncong (of s.t. long and spiky) extending outward;

concongan that which is offered to s.o. (var of cong-congan).

condhok I to agree. See also condhong.

II, cumondhok lit to stay s.w. temporarily.

condhong in agreement (with) (var of condhok);

nyondhongi to concur (with); to agree (with).

condré dagger, dirk. See also cundrik.

cong with wholehearted consent;

ngecong or ngecongi to offer s.t. to s.o.;

ngecongaké to offer s.t. by holding it out;

cong-congan that which is offered to s.o.

congah, nyongah or nyenyongah to tantalise s.o.

congat, nyongat or mencongat to extend ou tward/up ward;

congat-congat extending outward/ upward (of s.t. long and spiky);

nyongataké to hold s.t. extending outward/up ward;

pating crongat pl sticking out.

conggah, keconggah capable of doing s.t. difficult; able to carry out s.t.

congkèl reg var of songkèl.

congklang I galloping pace;

nyongklang to gallop;

nyongklangake to run (a horse) at a gallop; kecongklangan to run with difficulty to chase s.o.

II (of a garment) too short. See also cingkrang.

congldok, nyongklok to catch s.o. with trick questions.

congkog see congkok.

congkok I 1 a support, prop; 2 intermediary in arranging a marriage;

nyongkok to support, prop up;

nyongkoki to hold a ceremony

II procurer, pimp.

congkrah in disagreement, disputing; cecongkrahan to quarrel.

congkrang too short, too small (var of cingkrang).

conglong, nyonglong to lean over, stick the head out.

congo, nyongo to gape open-mouthed, do nothing.

congok, nyongok to pierce an ox's nose for a bridle.

congol var of cungul.

congor 1 animal's snout; 2 (of people) cr mouth, nose and lips;

nyongor 1 having the lips thrust forward; 2 to press s.o.'s cheeks with the fingers so that the lips thrust forward.

congot var of congat.

cono a big pustule or swelling on the head.

conthal, nyonthal-nyonthal to walk with great difficulty;

keconthalan or keconthal-conthal in frantic pursuit; following with great difficulty

conthang var of cunthang.

conthèng var of corèng.

conthok, keconthokan to get caught in the act.

conthong banana leaf or paper twisted into a cone-shaped container;

nyonthong to put s.t. into such a cone; to form s.t. into a cone;

conthongan served in such a cone-shaped container.

conti, nyonti to retard, hinder.

conto example, model;

nyonto to imitate, copy; to use as an example;

nyontoni to give an example of; to set an example (for).

cop I a hole occupied by eels.

II reg a certain small oil lamp.

III or mak cop repr piercing;

ngecopi to pierce repeatedly.

copèt a pickpocket;

nyopet to make one's living by picking pockets; to empty pockets;

kecopètan to be the victim of a pickpocket.

coplok to come loose;

nyoplok 1 to detach s.t.; to take s.t. off; 2 to fire s.o.

copot 1 to come loose; to come off/out; 2 to remove (clothing);

nyopot 1 to remove, take apart; 2 to discharge, dismiss;

copotan to come apart easily; detachable.

cor, ngecor to pour from one container into another;

ngecori 1 to pour onto; 2 to water s.t.;

ngecorake to pour s.t. into another container;

cor-coran 1 molten substance; 2 that which is poured.

corah 1 thief, bandit; 2 bad person.

corak see corék.

corék I 1 batik design; 2 or corèkan a drawing or written line;

nyorèk to draw a line on (under, through) s.t.;

nyorèki to draw lines repeatedly;

corak-corèk to draw lines aimlessly, doodle.

II, nyorèk reg to show off one's appearance.

corèng var of clorèng.

corèt var of corèk.

coro I 1 cockroach; 2 a lowly person.

II, nyoro pursed (lips).

corok stick used for prodding;

kecorok 1 to get prodded; 2 to be engaged for another purpose;

corok jero to make love to s.o.'s wife.

corong I ray, beam.

II 1 microphone; 2 loudspeaker.

cos or mak cos repr sizzling;

ngecos to touch with a hot iron; to brand.

cothé, nyothé to stick a kris on the side of the belt with the handle extending forward;

cothen (of kris) stuck as above.

cotho lacking s.t. necessary to one's work; missing s.t. essential.

cothom reg a broad woven bamboo hat (var of caping).

cothot, nyothotaké to press s.t. to eject the contents. See also pecothot.

cotoméyo unrespectable (var of cocoméyo).

cotung reg broken, to break (var of putung).

cowèk 1 small saucer-shaped stone bowl for grinding spices in; 2 saucer-like earthen platter.

cowok reduced;

nyowok to decrease (a larger amount); to dock;

kecowok reduced inadvertently.

cowong (of face) wan and pinched-looking.

crabak, pacrabakan lit place for learning under the guidance of a holy hermit.

cracas, cracasan to drip copiously (of tears, raindrops). See also crècès.

cracèt handkerchief. See also crècèt.

crah divided, cracked, split up;

ngecrahaké to split up (friendship/ relationship).

crak or mak crak repr slashing/jabbing a hard object.

craki, craken container in which herbs and drugs are stored;

kaya Cina craki prov miserly, close­fisted.

cramuk, pating cramuk pl to eat with the mouth stuffed full.

crang or mak crang repr a dull metallic clang.

crangap, nyrangap cr to talk loudly;

pating crangap pl (of mouth) wide open.

cranthèl, pating cranthèl hanging in disorder; hanging everywhere.

crapang spreading and pointed;

nyrapang (of moustache) to spread outward to either side.

cras or mak eras repr a slash with a sharp blade.

cratho, pating cratho halting, broken (of language).

crawak having a disagreeable loud speaking voice.

creblung, pating creblung pl chattering, jabbering.

creceb see crecep.

crecel, nrecel to have many children.

crecep, pating crecep to feel sticky all over the body.

creces, pating creces to feel cold all over the body.

crècès, pating crècès running down everywhere (tears, raindrops).

crecèt handkerchief.

crècèt var of crecèt.

cremed, nyremed or cremedan to tell dirty stories; to talk obscenely or coarsely.

cremimi(h), nyremimi(h) sad-looking;

pating cremimi(h) pl sad, melancholy.

cremomong, nyremomong glowing, burning red (fires);

pating cremomong pl as above.

crémot, crémotan or pating crémot all messed up; (of face) streaked with dirt.

cremumuh, nyremumuh reddish and infected-looking (sores);

pating cremumuh pl as above.

crèncèng gleaming, glimmering; dawn.

crèng 1 cash (as opposed to credit); 2 or

mak crèng repr a metallic clang.

crèngèk, pating crèngèk pl (of children) to keep wailing loudly.

crèngèl, pating crèngèl pl to keep craning the neck; pl to keep sticking the head up high.

crèngès, nyrèngès to show the teeth (smiling; making a face); pating crèngès pl as above.

crènggèh, pating crènggèh pl sticking out/up.

crèngkèh var of crènggèh.

crèngkèng, pating crèngkèng pl to keep yelping/whining.

crèngkèng fish spear.

crengkling, pating crengkling pl repr repeated metallic clanking sounds, e.g. metal being pounded.

crengklung, pating crengklung pl repr repeated deep metallic sounds, e.g. from thumping a steel drum.

créngos, créngosan or pating créngos (of face) streaked with dirt.

crenthé, pating crenthé repr heavy metallic sounds, e.g. of steel girders banging together.

crenthèng var of crenthé.

crep or mak crep repr piercing, stabbing.

crepèpèh, nyrepèpèh to plead, beg.

cres or mak cres repr a sharp point spearing s.t.

cret or mak cret repr a sudden dripping;

ngecreti to spatter s.t. with drops of liquid;

sacret, sacretan a small amount, a mere drop.

crèt or mak crèt repr a sudden squirting/ spurting;

ngecrèti to spatter onto;

crat-crèt squirting repeatedly; to have the runs.

crethil, pating crethil repr the stinging sensation of an open cut.

crèwèk, crèwèkan (of fruit) a hole eaten by a bat.

crèwèng, pating crèwèng pointing in various directions, divided. Also criwing.

crèwèt 1 cr to talk too much; 2 cr to complain constantly.

cricis, nricis 1 to talk a lot; 2 to speak fluently.

criga lit kris (var of curiga).

crigis talkative by nature.

crik or mak crik repr (of metallic things) loud jingling.

cring or mak cring repr (of coins) loud jingling.

cringih, nyringih pointed and sharp;

cringih-cringih or pating cringih pl as above.

cringis, nyringis to show the teeth (smiling, grimacing etc);

pating cringis pl as above.

criping fried chips made from thin slices of cassava (banana etc).

cripu thong sandals, slippers.

crit or mak crit repr water squirting;

crat-crit repr repeated squirts.

crita ng, cariyos kr story, narration;

nyritani to tell s.o. (a story; about s.t.);

nyritakaké to tell about.

See also carita.

criwing var of crèwèng.

criwis talkative; to jabber, prattle.

criyèt, pating criyèt pl squeaking.

criyos to say, tell (kr for kandha, crita).

crobo careless, untidy; sloppy, grubby.

crobong chimney.

crocoh 1 (of ceilings, roofs) to leak; 2 delighting in yelling abusively. See also trocoh.

crocok, crocokan gluttonous, greedy.

crocop, nyrocop to slurp (bad table manners).

crocos, nrocos 1 (of tears) to flow; to drool; 2 cr nonstop speaking.

crog see crok.

crok or mak crok repr cutting/chopping/ striking;

crok-crok repr the sloshing of wet fabric against a board or stone when being washed;

crak-crok repr chopping repeatedly;

ngecrok-crok to launder clothes by pounding them against s.t.

crolot, pating crolot pl repr to keep jumping/bounding.

cromplong, pating cromplong riddled with holes.

crondhol reg water rat.

crondholo see trondholo.

crongat, nyrongat to stick out;

pating crongat pl sticking out. See also congat.

crongoh not fussy about one's choice (of women).

crongol, pating crongol pl to come to the surface. See also congol, cungul.

crongos, pating crongos pl voracious, gluttonous; 2 to show the teeth (greedily).

crongot, nyrongot (of teeth) sticking outward;

pating crongot pl as above. See also congot.

crop repr sipping loudly.

crot or mak crot repr liquid spurting, squirting;

ngecroti to spurt onto s.t.;

ngecrotaké to squirt s.t.;

kecrotan to get squirted accidentally.

crowal, pating crowal full of dents or chipped places.

crowèt see cruwèt.

crowok, crowokan reg gutter, gully, drain.

crubuk I 1 a certain sea fish; 2 salted eggs of sea fish.

II a certain shape of kris.

crucuk reg pilework, palisade var of trucuk.

crucup, nyrucup to sip by putting the lips on the pouring spout (of earthen carafe/pitcher).

crucus, 1 n(y)rucus nonstop talking (var of crocos); 2 crucusan sizzling.

cruk or mak cruk repr striking earth;

crak-cruk repr hoeing repeatedly.

crumpleng, pating crumpleng riddled with cavities/burrows.

crumpung lit a kind of sedan chair. Also crupung.

crungul, pating crungul pl coming into view, popping up.

crungus, nyrungus (of face) thin, narrow.

crupung var of crumpung.

crut or mak crut repr a small squirt of liquid;

ngecruti to squirt s.t. onto;

ngecrutaké to squirt s.t.;

crat-crut squirting repeatedly.

cruthak thievish (var of cluthak).

cruwèk reg dirty (woman); messy.

cruwèk var of cruwèt.

cruwèt, cruwat-cruwèt or pating cruwèt pl repr squealing of children, birds, monkeys.

cruwil, pating cruwil in tatters, badly torn.

cruwit, pating cruwit pl twittering, squeaking.

cu I name of boy's game.

II a unit of width (of fist plus outstretched thumb).

cubak 1 to agree exactly (quantity); 2 to break even, sell without profit or loss. Also jubak.

cuban reg needle for mending fishing nets.

cublak 1 small perfume container; 2 hollowed out;

nyublak to hollow s.t. out;

cublak-cublak suweng (to play) hunt the earring (children's game).

cublek hollowed out (var of cublak).

cubles, nyubles to pierce with a sharp-pointed object;

kecubles to get pierced.

cublik I small oil lamp.

II, nyublik to vaccinate for smallpox.

III, nyublik to remove from s.t.;

cublikan portion removed from s.t.;

sacublik a small piece taken from s.t.; an excerpt.

cublok to fall down (reg var of ceblok).

cubluk I ignorant, stupid.

II 1 a pit for trapping animals; 2 jail, prison.

cubrik reg damp, mushy, gooey.

cubung a certain poisonous plant, narcotic, drug (shtf of kecubung I); nyubung to poison s.t. (e.g. to make crickets fight).

cucah I excl boring!

II see cacah.

cucak var of cocak.

cucal leather (kr for lulang) (shtf of wacucal).

cuci, nyuci to wash, launder;

cucian laundry to be washed.

cucud pleasant to listen to, witty.

cucuk I 1 beak, bill; 2 pouring spout.

II or cuk house fee, i.e. a percentage of one's gambling winnings for the host.

III reasonable, commensurate (with); worth the trouble, worthwhile. See also kurup, sumbut.

IV decorative hairpin (var of tusuk).

V change (var of susuk II).

cucul 1 lukar k.i. to take off (clothing); to get undressed; 2 to pay out.

cucup, n(y)ucup to sip by attaching the lips to the spout when drinking from an earthen flask;

cucupan spout of a pitcher.

cucur a fried sweet made from rice flour and brown sugar; - bawuk name of a Javanese melody.

cucut shark; - gandhen hammerfish; ­ pedhang swordfish.

cudaka lit emissary, spy (var of cundaka).

cudhing, nyudhing or nyudhingi reg to point out. See also tuding.

cugag to come to an end, ended; short(ened);

nyugag to cut off (a narration) in the middle; to break off;

cuget, cugetan quick to take offence; easily put in a bad mood.

cuh or mak cuh repr spitting.

cuk reg adr little boy!

cukak vinegar (var of cokak).

cukakak see cekakak.

cukat quick, agile.

cukèh (of talking) finished, at an end.

cukeng obstinate, hard to convince;

nyukengi to maintain s.t. obstinately.

cuki, nyuki to stitch all the way through from top to bottom;

cukèn stitched as above; kasur - a stitched-through mattress.

cukil I 1 descendant of an original settler; 2 possessions or customs handed down from the original settlers.

II a pick;

nyukil or nyukili to extract s.t. (from);

cukilan picked/pried from.

cukit 1 chopsticks; 2 bamboo sticks used (in pairs) for mixing tobacco and opium for smoking;

nyukit to use the above sticks.

cukul to grow, come up (plants) (var of thukul).

cukup ng, cekap kr 1 enough, sufficient, adequate; 2 well-to-do;

nyukupi to fulfil (requirements; a need); to supply enough of;

nyukupaké to make s.t. suffice; to be adequate for;

nyukup-nyukupaké to try to make s.t. suffice;

kacukupan well off;

cukupan good enough, mediocre;

sacukupé (to an) adequate (degree) for the purpose.

cukur ng ? kr, paras k.i. (to have/get) a haircut; - bathok (to have) the hair cut at the sides and bottom, leaving the hair on the crown in a coconut-shell shape; - gundhul (to have) the hair cut completely; (Jig to beat badly in a game; - poni (for girls) (to have) the hair cut in a fringe;

nyukur 1 to cut s.o.'s hair; 2 to beat s.o. in a game with a one-sided score;

nyukuri to cut s.o.'s hair;

nyukuraké to have s.o.'s hair cut;

cukuran 1 a haircut; 2 the act of cutting hair or having one's hair cut; 3 instrument for shaving;

cukur-cukuran to cut each other's hair;

panyukur 1 a haircut; 2 a blade (razor) for cutting hair; 3 a measure of sharpness.

cukurukuk cock-a-doodle-doo!

cul or mak cul repr breaking loose;

ngeculi to loosen (restraints);

ngeculaké to release;

cul-culan 1 running loose; 2 out­spoken;

cal-cul to pour forth, gush out.

cula horn of a rhinoceros.

culat, culat-culat to jump, leap, bound.

culek, nyulek to poke s.o. in the eye;

keculek to get jabbed in the eye.

culeng (of eyes) deep and sharp;

nyuleng to gaze angrily at.

cules finished.

culik I female nocturnal cuckoo.

II, nyulik(i) 1 to test (s.o.'s knowledge); 2 to try out (rice).

III bogeyman who pries people's eyes out.

culika untrustworthy, dishonest;

nyulikani to steal s.t.

culu, cula-culu to burst in noisily.

culuh, nyuluh lit to seduce.

cumah reg only, just.

cumbana lit (to have) sexual intercourse.

cumbu to feel at home s.w; to visit frequently;

nyumbu or nyenyumbu to make s.o. feel at home;

nyumbokaké to tame, domesticate (animal);

cumbon a domesticated animal;

cumbu laler 1 to change homes frequently; 2 fickle, unpredictable.

cumengklung repr the sound of gamelan music heard from afar.

cuming reg only, just.

cumleng 1 to be assaulted; 2 to get a headache.

cumles overpowering; cloyingly sweet.

cumlik, nyumlik small, tiny;

cumlikan a small bit;

sacumlik a tiny amount.

cumpi, nyumpi or nyumpeni to ration s.t. out; to restrict an allotment/distribution;

cumpèn (of stock, supply) limited;

cumpleng or cumplengan hole, cavity, burrow;

nyumpleng to form a hole.

cumplik var of cumlik.

cumplung 1 skull (human or animal); 2 head of a dead person; 3 hollowed-out coconut the flesh of which has been eaten by squirrels.

cumpu 1 reg perfect fit; just exactly; 2 satisfied, well-done;

nyumponi to supply enough of; to fulfil one's wishes;

kecumpon to have (one's wishes) fulfilled.

cumur soggy, messy, muddy (var of cemer).

cundaka lit espionage, spying;

nyundaka to spy out, scout.

cundhamanik lit flaming arrow.

cundhang, kecundhang defeated.

cundhit a fishing net on a frame.

cundhuk I in agreement, in harmony; ­ laris to lower prices to stimulate sales;

nyundhukaké to be harmonious (with);

cumundhuk in harmony (with);

durung cundhuk acandhak prov to enter a conversation without knowing what it is about.

II 1 hair ornament; 2 having a sharp hairform on top of the forehead;

nyundhuki to decorate (the hair) with;

nyundhukaké to use as a hair ornament.

cundrik a short dagger.

cunéya reg a certain small boat.

cung errand boy! (adr; shtf of kacung). cungap reg voracious, gluttonous; indiscreet, immodest.

cungih reg weak, tender.

cungir, nyungir to turn the nose up;

cungir-cungir or cungar-cungir to turn the nose up in reaction to a bad odour.

nyungar-nyungir to keep sniffing.

cungkag to come to an end, ended; short(ened).

cungkil var of cukil.

cungkir reg long-handled shovel of wood or bamboo;

nyungkir to shovel s.t. with the above.

cungkrik reg prow, beak.

cungkub a roofed shelter erected over a grave;

nyungkub to build a shelter as above.

cungkup (of flower) bud.

cungul or mak cungul repr coming into view;

nyungul to appear; to stick the head out;

nyungulaké to cause s.t. to come into view.

cungur cr nose and mouth (var of congor).

cuniya var of cunéya.

cunthang bamboo container for rice as purchased in the market.

cunthel the end (var of cuthel).

cuntheng, nyuntheng reg to look (at) coyly while scowling.

cup I or cup embil mine!;

ngecupi to claim s.t.

II excl hush! (to quieten a crying child).

cupak 1 head of opium pipe; 2 earthenware lamp (var of clupak). cupar 1 distrustful, suspicious (of one's wife in managing housekeeping money); 2 jealous of one's wife.

cupet short, inadequate;

nyupet to cut off, cut short;

kacupetan shortage of; short of, running out of;

kecupeten excessively short.

cuplak I a skin disease characterised by a small hard blister.

II to come loose (var of coplok);

nyuplak to detach s.t.; to pry out;

cuplak andheng-andheng yèn ora prenah panggonané prov a relative who is unwelcome because he makes trouble.

cuplik, nyuplik to quote;

nyuplikaké to quote s.t. from;

cuplikan a quotation;

sacuplik a bit.

cupu I a small box or pot for perfume or cosmetic cream;

nyupu 1 to put/keep s.t. in a cosmetic cup; 2 to use a cup to staunch the flow of blood;

cupumanik astagina an octagonal cup-shaped jewelry box.

II kneecap of large domesticated animals.

cur or mak cur repr flowing, outpouring;

ngecuri to pour onto;

ngecuraké to pour s.t.;

kecuran to get poured on;

cur-curan to pour out;

car-cur continuous outpouring.

curab mixed together (var of carub);

nyurabi to mix (with).

curah I reg ravine, gully, gorge, chasm.

II, nyurahaké to pour out.

curak ear wax. See curek.

curang reg to cheat at cards or other games.

curat, nyurati to cause s.t. to spring or bound.

curek ear wax (var of curak).

cureng, nyureng to scowl;

nyurengi to scowl at.

cures 1 wiped out to the last man; 2 to be last in a genealogical line, i.e. to be an unmarried only child;

kecuresan to be without descendants.

curet (of plant) unable to grow.

curi jagged cliff.

curiga lit kris, dagger.

curing I 1 jagged cliff (var of curi); 2 (of gorges) deep and with steep sides.

II a rare gamelan instrument (var of during).

curna lit broken to pieces, smashed, wrecked, crushed.

curug reg waterfall.

curung banana stalk with bunches of fruit growing on either side;

curungan the bunches on a stalk;

sacurung a stalk of bananas.

See also tundhun.

curut a species of rat that emits a strong disagreeable odour (also clurut).

cus or mak cus repr sizzling, piercing, stabbing.

cut or cutan reg and then (shtf form of bacut).

cutak reg district head.

cuthak 1 var of cutak; 2 passing (one) over.

cuthat, nyuthat 1 to flick away; 2 to fire s.o.; to dismiss summarily.

cuthel to come to an end; ended;

nyuthel to finish; bring to an end (story).

cuthes var of cures.

cuthik a stick for prodding;

nyuthik to poke with a stick;

nyuthiki to poke s.t. repeatedly.

cuti leave, furlough, (time) off.

cuwa disappointed; regretful;

nyuwani or nyuwakaké to disappoint.

cuwak a prop, a support (var of tuwak).

cuwawak, nyuwawak or cuwawakan talking and laughing too loudly;

pating cuwawak pl as above.

cuwan reg excl be careful! think about it!

cuwawuk, nyuwawuk to slap s.o.'s mouth.

cuwek, nyuwek to dig the nails into s.t.

cuwèk earthen platter (var of cowèk).

cuwengah awkward, ill at ease; averse, reluctant.

cuwèr (of liquid) thin, weak, watery; (of coffee) weak, thin;

nyuwèri to make (coffee, tea etc) thin/ weak;

nyuwerake to cause (liquid) thinner;

kecuwèrén (of coffee, tea etc) too thin/weak.

cuwèt, cuwèt-cuwèt (of baby birds) to keep cheeping/squeaking.

cuwèwèk, nyuwèwèk to have the mouth with the corners drawn down;

nyuwèwèkaké to draw down the corners of the mouth;

cuwèwak-cuwèwèk crying or whining with the mouth in the above position.

cuwik, nyuwik to pry s.t. up/off with the nails;

cuwikan a mark left where s.t. was peeled with a fingernail.

cuwil chipped, torn off;

nyuwil or nyuwili to tear a piece off; to tear to pieces;

nyuwilaké to tear off for s.o. else;

cemuwil such that you feel as if you would like to tear a bit off it;

cuwilan a broken-off piece (of); taken from (a larger piece);

sacuwil a little bit; a torn-off or chipped-off fragment.

cuwir excessively thin (intsfr of cuwer).

cuwiri a certain batik design characterised by many curls which may be worn at court.

cuwit, nyuwiti to twitter; to squeak;

cuwit-cuwit or cuwat-cuwit to keep twittering, squeaking;

cumuwit to let out a peep.

cuwo a broad shallow earthenware bowl.

cuwol, nyuwol to grab in the fingers.

cuwowo, nyuwowo to press s.o.'s mouth with thumb and forefinger.

cuwowol var of cuwol.

cuwut I reg squirrel.

II, nyuwut reg to take/snatch away.

cuyu reg a crab (var of yuyu).

Javanese English Dictionary

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