Читать книгу Anti-Inflammatory Diet For Dummies - Artemis Morris - Страница 19
Breaking down food and dealing with the pieces
ОглавлениеDigestion involves mechanical actions — the chewing and grinding of the food — as well as chemical processes, in which enzymes break down the food into tiny molecules. Your body puts these molecules through a selection process, keeping the useful molecules as raw materials for building cells, hormones, and so on; filtering out what it can’t use; and neutralizing and removing harmful substances.
Eating the right kinds of foods in the right amounts ensures that your body has the raw materials it needs. For example, eating the right kinds of fats keeps your cells flexible and can strengthen your immune system and help you fight off inflammation. Eicosanoids, which are chemicals involved in inflammation, are made from essential fatty acids. Eating the right types of these fats, like omega-3 fatty acids, will allow your body to produce anti-inflammatory eicosanoids, something that doesn’t happen when you eat too many omega-6 fatty acids. We discuss fats in Chapter 5.