Читать книгу Latin Phrase-Book - Auden Henry William - Страница 30
V. Human Life; its various Relations and Conditions
8. Danger – Risk – Safety
Оглавлениеin periculo esse or versari– to be in danger.
res in summo discrimine versatur– the position is very critical.
in vitae discrimine versari– to be in peril of one's life.
in pericula incidere, incurrere– to find oneself in a hazardous position.
pericula alicui impendent, imminent– dangers threaten a man.
pericula in or ad aliquem redundant– many dangers hem a person in; one meets new risks at every turn.
pericula subire, adire, suscipere– to incur danger, risk.
periculis se offerre– to expose oneself to peril.
salutem, vitam suam in discrimen offerre (not exponere) – to risk one's life.
aliquem, aliquid in periculum (discrimen) adducere, vocare 69– to endanger, imperil a person or thing.
alicui periculum creare, conflare– to endanger, imperil a person or thing.
in periculum capitis, in discrimen vitae se inferre– to recklessly hazard one's life.
salus, caput, vita alicuius agitur, periclitatur, in discrimine est or versatur– a man's life is at stake, is in very great danger.
in ipso periculi discrimine– at the critical moment.
aliquem ex periculo eripere, servare– to rescue from peril.
nullum periculum recusare pro– to avoid no risk in order to…
periculis perfungi– to surmount dangers.
periculum facere alicuius rei– to make trial of; to risk.
periculum hostis facere– to try one's strength with the enemy; to try issue of battle.
res ad extremum casum perducta est– affairs are desperate; we are reduced to extremeties.
ad extrema perventum est– affairs are desperate; we are reduced to extremeties.
in tuto esse– to be in a position of safety.
in tuto collocare aliquid– to ensure the safety of a thing.
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vocare helps to form several phrases – e.g. in invidiam, in suspicionem, in dubium, ad exitium, in periculum vocare. It is used in the passive to express periphrastically the passive of verbs which have only an active voice – e.g. in invidiam vocari, to become unpopular, be hated, invideor not being used. Cf. in invidiam venire.
