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1. En el análisis empírico esbozamos algunos caminos que de acuerdo a la literatura epidemiológica acá presentada conducen a estas desigualdades en el continuum del control del cáncer. Por supuesto que sabemos que estos primeros esbozos necesitarán de nuevas investigaciones para examinarlos también en los distintos niveles que no fueron incluidos. Resaltamos, no obstante, la necesidad de identificar antes de medir qué se necesita incluir y de qué distintas maneras estos aspectos pueden ser abordados.

2. Llamamos la atención sobre nuestro país, Argentina, y la labor pionera de Ángel Roffo en el Instituto de Medicina Experimental (actual Instituto Roffo), quien retomando las investigaciones experimentales de científicos japoneses de 1915, ya en las décadas de 1930 y 1940 abogaba explícitamente por políticas para la prevención del tabaquismo en las escuelas secundarias y entre las mujeres, que empezaban a ser las que fumaban, tal como está registrado en varios libros y en las publicaciones internacionales que realizó.

3. Según la Cancer Research UK (https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer), las rutas para reducir el riesgo de cáncer son, en orden de importancia: no fumar, mantener un peso saludable, comer frutas y verduras, consumir menos alcohol, cuidarse del sol, comer menos carne tanto fresca como procesada, comer una dieta de alto contenido de fibra y ser físicamente activo.

4. Es interesante remarcar algunos de los indicadores que toman los estudios de la época (aunque la publicación es de 2002, la investigación fue realizada casi una década antes), como la “poligamia del marido”, “número de parejas sexuales casuales”, “sexo anal”, “especial cuidado para higienizarse los genitales”, “circuncisión femenina/ablación de clítoris”.